Month: December 2024

  • Stop whitewashing mistakes, Xi tells party 

    Stop whitewashing mistakes, Xi tells party 

    President Xi urged cadres to confront corruption boldly, emphasizing “self-revolution” within the Communist Party to prevent exploitation by interest groups, during January’s Central Commission for Discipline Inspection session…reports Asian Lite News 

    Chinese President Xi Jinping has reiterated his call for Communist Party cadres to confront corruption head-on, aiming to prevent interest groups from undermining the party. 

    Xi’s remarks, delivered during January’s plenary session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI), were recently highlighted in an article published by the Central Committee’s theoretical magazine, Qiushi. 

    In his speech, Xi urged party members to “deeply promote the party’s self-revolution,” emphasising the need to address internal issues and prevent the party from falling prey to powerful interest groups and privileged classes, South China Morning Post reported. 

    “If we don’t avoid criticism and whitewashing mistakes, and if we promptly identify and solve our own problems, we can effectively combat the preying and erosion of all interest groups,” Xi stated. 

    He also called on members to remain vigilant against potential threats as the party, its tasks, and the external environment evolve. “We must have the courage to turn the knife inwards and promptly eliminate all negative influences to ensure that the party remains full of vitality and vigour,” he added. 

    China’s anti-corruption drive, described by Xi as “severe and complex,” has been a cornerstone of his administration. At the January CCDI meeting, Xi underscored the importance of showing “no mercy” in tackling corruption. This stance was reinforced last week during a Politburo meeting, where leaders pledged to maintain a “high-pressure stance” against corruption. 

    The upcoming CCDI plenary session, scheduled for January 6-8, will likely be chaired by Li Xi, the CCDI secretary, and attended by senior political, legal, and military figures. The military anti-corruption campaign, which has implicated dozens of generals, remains a key focus of Xi’s broader effort. 

    Last month, Admiral Miao Hua, responsible for party work on the Central Military Commission (CMC), was suspended and placed under investigation for suspected “serious discipline violations,” a term often linked to corruption. 

    The CCDI’s investigations have already surpassed last year’s record, targeting 54 high-ranking officials, or “tigers,” compared to 45 in 2023. This reflects the sustained intensity of Xi’s anti-corruption campaign, which continues to reshape China’s political and military landscape. 

    Xi urges new achievements in modernisation 

    Chinese President Xi Jinping called for constant efforts to make new accomplishments that will stand the test of history and time and to fulfill the expectations of the people, amid the country’s drive to build a modern socialist country in all respects. 

    Xi, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, made the remarks while addressing a meeting held Monday to mark the 100th anniversary of the birth of late top legislator Qiao Shi at the Great Hall of the People. 

    Xi called for learning from Qiao’s noble character of holding on to his belief and dedicating himself to his ideals. 

    Highlighting Qiao’s strong Party consciousness, Xi emphasized that Party members should draw inspiration from his efforts to improve Party conduct and rigorously enforce discipline. 

    He called for learning from Qiao’s traits of staying true to the Party’s founding mission and working diligently for the people. 

    Qiao’s political commitment was evident from his determination to carry out reforms and courage to take action, Xi said. 

    He urged efforts to learn from Qiao’s pursuit in respecting and promoting the rule of law. 

    Xi also urged Party members to learn from Qiao’s work style which features seeking truth from facts with a pragmatic approach. 

    The meeting was presided over by Zhao Leji. Cai Qi and Li Xi attended the meeting. They are all members of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee. 

    Zhao said Xi’s remarks are of great significance for carrying on and advancing the cause pioneered by generations of Chinese communists, as well as for realizing the goals of the Party and the people on the new journey in the new era. 

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  • French overwhelmingly support Taiwan 

    French overwhelmingly support Taiwan 

    The findings reflect robust support for Taiwan’s democratic values, despite China’s persistent claims and threats regarding the island nation…reports Asian Lite News

    A majority of French respondents believe Taiwan’s future should be decided by its people, according to an annual survey conducted by the Descartes Foundation and the Institute of Advanced Studies in National Defence, Taipei Times reported. 

    The findings reflect robust support for Taiwan’s democratic values, despite China’s persistent claims and threats regarding the island nation. The survey, part of a 103-page report on public perceptions of global conflicts, provides valuable insight into the French public’s stance on international issues. 

    The survey, conducted in August, involved 4,000 French participants who were asked about their views on four major geopolitical conflicts: the Russia-Ukraine war, the Israel-Hamas conflict, tensions between France and Mali, and the rising hostilities in the Taiwan Strait. 

    Laurent Cordonier, research director at the Descartes Foundation and the head of the study, said the report explored the impact of foreign information manipulation and interference, particularly how aggressors in international conflicts shape narratives to rationalise their actions. 

    For the Taiwan Strait issue, respondents were presented with statements reflecting both Chinese and Taiwanese perspectives. From China’s side, the survey cited three statements: “By supporting the Taiwan government, the US and other Western powers illegally intervene in China’s internal affairs”; 

    “Taiwan has historically belonged to China and is part of China’s territory”; and “Only the Chinese government has the right to decide Taiwan’s future.” 

    The findings revealed limited support for these views among French respondents. Only 28.4 per cent agreed to some extent with the first statement, while 46.7 per cent disagreed. Similarly, 20.3 per cent agreed with the second statement, and 48.4 per cent disagreed. The third statement saw the lowest agreement, with just 11 per cent expressing support, while 72.2 per cent rejected it outright. 

    In contrast, the Taiwanese government’s statements received overwhelming support. The first statement–“It is the people of Taiwan, not the Chinese government, who can freely and democratically determine Taiwan’s future”–resonated with 79.5 per cent of respondents, while only 6.2 per cent disagreed, reported Taipei Times. 

    The second statement, which emphasised Taiwan’s autonomy as crucial to safeguarding democratic values, was backed by 72.9 per cent of respondents, with only 7.7 per cent opposing it. The third statement, highlighting that Taiwan has never been ruled by the Chinese Communist Party and denouncing China’s attempts at unification by force, also found strong support, with 69 per cent agreeing and just 8.3 per cent disagreeing. 

    Cordonier noted that the results highlight a clear preference among French respondents for Taiwan’s right to self-determination, with levels of support surpassing even those for Ukraine in its war with Russia. This reflects the French public’s broader alignment with democratic values and scepticism toward authoritarian regimes. 

    The survey also examined how respondents view various nations involved in current conflicts. Taiwan received a relatively positive impression from 57.7 per cent of participants, while only 14.5 per cent viewed it negatively. In contrast, Russia held the worst reputation among surveyed countries, with China ranking third-worst. 

    The findings also explored demographic and political patterns in the responses. Older respondents, particularly those aged 65 and above, were more likely to support democratic nations like Taiwan and oppose authoritarian states. 

    Politically, centrist voters showed the highest levels of support for Taiwan, while far-left and far-right voters were more sympathetic to China. Additionally, the sources of news played a role in shaping opinions. 

    Those favouring democracies tended to rely on professional and international media, while those expressing support for authoritarian states often consumed news from social media and platforms like YouTube, Taipei Times reported. 

    The survey further asked respondents about France’s potential role in the event of a Chinese attack on Taiwan. More than half (56.5 per cent) said France should diplomatically support Taiwan and condemn Chinese aggression. However, only 16.8 per cent supported sending French troops to help defend the island. Meanwhile, 39.3 per cent agreed that France should do nothing if China attacks Taiwan, while 40.5 per cent disagreed. 

    The findings, Cordonier said, provide a deeper understanding of public opinion on global conflicts, revealing robust support for self-determination and scepticism toward narratives crafted by authoritarian regimes. (ANI) 

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  • Czech Parliament adopts resolution backing Taiwan 

    Czech Parliament adopts resolution backing Taiwan 

    The resolution directly challenges Beijing’s use of UN Resolution 2758 to justify its sovereignty claim over Taiwan, rejecting what it describes as a distortion of the resolution’s original intent….reports Asian Lite News

    On December 12, the Foreign Affairs Committee of the Czech Chamber of Deputies adopted a resolution addressing the People’s Republic of China’s (PRC) misinterpretation of United Nations Resolution 2758 and reaffirming support for Taiwan’s participation in international organisations, an official press release by the Inter-Parliamentary Alliance on China (IPAC) stated. 

    The resolution, which received strong cross-party backing, was led by IPAC Czechia Co-Chair Rep. Eva Decroix, with support from committee members Hayato Okamura MP and Helena Langsadlova MP. 

    The resolution directly challenges Beijing’s use of UN Resolution 2758 to justify its sovereignty claim over Taiwan, rejecting what it describes as a distortion of the resolution’s original intent. 

    It also condemns China’s increasing military provocations in the Taiwan Strait, urging the European Union and its member states to support Taiwan’s meaningful participation in international organisations, stated the press release. 

    This move by the Czech Chamber of Deputies is the sixth parliamentary motion passed under the International Parliamentary Alliance on China’s (IPAC) “Initiative 2758.” IPAC’s Initiative 2758, aimed at challenging China’s narrative and boosting Taiwan’s presence in global forums, was endorsed by over 50 members during a meeting in Taipei this July, with Rep. Eva Decroix among the signatories. 

    The resolution adds to similar motions passed by other countries and regions, including Australia, the Netherlands, the EU, Canada, and the United Kingdom, all of which have expressed support for Taiwan. 

    Reflecting on the resolution’s passage, IPAC Czech Chairman Rep. Eva Decroix stated, “This resolution sends a clear message: Taiwan’s security is integral to upholding a rules-based international system. PRC’s military provocations and its attempts to misinterpret UN resolutions to suit its narrative must be called out, and I am proud that the Czech Parliament took a stand on this issue today.” 

    Beijing has long maintained its goal of reunification with Taiwan, employing diplomatic, economic, and military pressure to isolate Taiwan internationally. 

    Despite these efforts, Taiwan continues to maintain its independence, supported by a significant portion of its population. (ANI) 

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  • India, Moldova sign MoU on training for diplomats 

    India, Moldova sign MoU on training for diplomats 

    The MoU was signed by Raj Kumar Srivastava, Dean of the Sushma Swaraj Institute of Foreign Service (SSIFS), and Ana Taban, Ambassador of Moldova to India…reports Asian Lite News

    India and Moldova on Monday signed an Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) aimed at enhancing cooperation and facilitating the exchange of information on training programmes for diplomats. 

    The MoU was signed by Raj Kumar Srivastava, Dean of the Sushma Swaraj Institute of Foreign Service (SSIFS), and Ana Taban, Ambassador of Moldova to India. 

    Sharing a post on X, Ministry of External Affairs spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal wrote, “The diplomatic academies of India @SSIFS_MEA & Moldova signed an MoU on cooperation & exchange of information on training programmes for diplomats.” 

    “The MoU was signed by Raj Kumar Srivastava, Dean, SSIFS & Ana Taban, Amb of Moldova to India,” the post added. 

    The signing of the MoU comes amid the visit of Moldovan Deputy PM and Foreign Minister Mihail Popsoi. 

    Popsoi’s visit marked a significant step in enhancing the bilateral ties between the two nations. 

    On December 15, India’s Jaishankar and Popsoi jointly inaugurated the newly opened Embassy of the Republic of Moldova in New Delhi, underscoring the growing diplomatic relations between the countries. 

    The visit included comprehensive discussions on the full range of India-Moldova relations, spanning political, trade, cultural, and people-to-people exchanges. The ministers also addressed various regional and international issues of mutual interest, stated the press release. 

    In a key development, the ministers signed a Declaration of Intent to establish a Migration and Mobility Partnership between the two countries. The partnership aims to facilitate cooperation in areas such as labor migration and mutual recognition of qualifications. 

    Additionally, Moldova committed to joining the International Solar Alliance (ISA) by signing the Framework Agreement during the visit. Another major achievement was the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) signed between the Sushma Swaraj Institute of Foreign Service, Ministry of External Affairs of India, and the Diplomatic Institute of Moldova. 

    The MoU is aimed at fostering greater collaboration in diplomat training, enhancing the bilateral diplomatic ties. 

    India and Moldova share friendly and cordial relations, with ongoing cooperation in multilateral forums. The two countries regularly exchange views on issues of mutual importance, further strengthening their partnership. 

    The Indian community in Moldova, particularly the 850 medical students, plays a significant role in bolstering the people-to-people ties between the two nations. The Indo-Mold Business & Cultural Organisation (IMBCO), established in 2017, is also active in fostering social and commercial connections. 

    India recognised Moldova on December 28, 1991, and diplomatic relations were officially established on March 20, 1992. Moldova has supported India in various multilateral platforms and both countries continue to collaborate effectively. (ANI) 

    Popsoi pays tribute to Mahatma  

    Moldova’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister, Mihail Popsoi, who is on his first official visit to India on Monday, paid homage to Mahatma Gandhi and laid a wreath at Rajghat. 

    He also signed the visitors book at Rajghat. 

    In a post on X, Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal stated, “Remembering Gandhian values of truth, non-violence and peace. Deputy PM and FM @MihaiPopsoi of Moldova paid homage to Mahatma Gandhi at Rajghat today.” 

    Popsoi arrived in Delhi on Sunday. Welcoming Popsoi in India, Randhir Jaiswal on X wrote, “Warm welcome to Deputy PM & FM @MihaiPopsoi of Moldova on his first official visit to India.” “His visit will deepen India-Moldova bilateral ties and foster a stronger partnership,” the post added. 

    The Modlovian minister and External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar jointly inaugurated the Embassy of Moldova in India yesterday. In his speech, the EAM thanked Moldova for providing crucial help during ‘Operation Ganga’ in evacuating Indian students and also expressed confidence in the growth of ties between the two countries. 

    In his speech, Jaishankar noted that the inauguration of the embassy serves as a significant milestone in the relationship between India and Moldova. 

    “Every time an embassy opens here, I know we’ve done something right in our foreign policy. Whether it’s a mission opening here or one of our embassies or consulates opening abroad, I see that as a reflection of India’s growing engagement with the world”, he said. 

    Jaishankar noted that the inauguration of the embassy is a statement of a deeper relationship with Moldova and reflects the shared commitment of the two nations since the establishment of diplomatic ties in 1992. He noted that India and Moldova have supported each other on the global stage in multilateral institutions and international challenges like climate change and sustainable development. 

    Jaishankar and Moldovan Deputy Prime Minister signed the declaration of intent on Migration and Mobility in the national capital yesterday. (ANI) 

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  • De Lille promotes SA tourism in India 

    De Lille promotes SA tourism in India 

    India, a key partner and one of South Africa’s most dynamic tourism markets, presents significant opportunities for cultural, economic, and people-to-people connections…reports Asian Lite News

    South Africa has immense potential as a premier travel destination for Indian tourists, said Tourism Minister Patricia de Lille following her recent visit to India. Leading a South African delegation, De Lille engaged with Indian tourism stakeholders, tour operators, and business leaders to foster stronger ties and promote South Africa’s diverse offerings to Indian travelers. 

    “This mission aimed to build relationships within the tourism value chain, emphasizing tourism as a tool for economic growth,” De Lille said, highlighting South Africa’s tourism promotion efforts during its G20 presidency, which began on December 1. 

    India, a key partner and one of South Africa’s most dynamic tourism markets, presents significant opportunities for cultural, economic, and people-to-people connections. De Lille emphasized that tapping into India’s growing middle class and expanding outbound travel market is essential for South Africa to achieve its goal of 15 million annual tourist arrivals by 2030. 

    Currently, Indian tourists account for just 3.9% of international visitors to South Africa. To increase this share, De Lille announced plans to streamline travel processes, including improving visa procedures and re-establishing direct flights between South Africa and India. Discussions are underway between South African Airways and Indian airlines to reintroduce direct routes, addressing a major barrier cited by travelers. 

    The long visa processing times are also being tackled through the Trusted Tour Operator Scheme (TTOS), a new initiative targeting India and China. Under TTOS, vetted Indian tour operators will register with South Africa’s Department of Home Affairs, allowing group visa applications to be processed more efficiently. 

    De Lille underscored India’s potential, with outbound tourism spending expected to grow from $18.82 billion in 2024 to $55.39 billion by 2034. She highlighted South Africa’s unique appeal, including warm hospitality, excellent cuisine, stunning natural landscapes, and Instagram-worthy experiences tailored for young adventurers and families alike. 

    “Indian travelers seek authentic, memorable experiences, and South Africa delivers with its vibrant culture, adventure activities, and breathtaking sites,” De Lille said. “We aim to ensure Indian tourists leave with unforgettable memories, while fostering a stronger tourism partnership between our nations.” 

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  • NCERT cuts prices of textbooks for classes 9-12 by 20% 

    NCERT cuts prices of textbooks for classes 9-12 by 20% 

    Speaking at an event, Saklani said this is the first time that the price of textbooks has been significantly reduced. …reports Asian Lite News

    The National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) on Monday announced a 20 per cent reduction in textbook prices for classes 9 to 12, effective from the upcoming academic year. 

    This was announced by NCERT Director Dinesh Prasad Saklani during an event here. 

    Speaking at an event, Saklani said this is the first time that the price of textbooks has been significantly reduced. 

    “This year, NCERT has brought in a lot of efficiency in paper procurement and also onboarded printers with the latest printing machines. NCERT has decided to pass on this benefit to the students of the country,” Saklani said. 

    “All textbooks of grades 9-12 for the next academic year shall be retailed by NCERT at 20 percent lower price than the existing price. This is unprecedented in the history of NCERT,” he added. 

    Meanwhile, the textbooks for grades 1-8 will continue to be retailed at Rs 65 per copy. 

    Saklani was speaking during the Bhumi Pujan for the construction of the auditorium at NCERT Headquarters. 

    The event was presided over by Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan. An MoU was signed between NCERT and Flipkart to widen the reach of NCERT textbooks during the event. 

    Every year, NCERT prints around 4-5 crore textbooks in around 300 titles. 

    NCERT has recently expanded its reach through partnerships with e-commerce platforms such as Amazon, further facilitating nationwide access to genuine textbooks. 

    Meanwhile, Union Minister for Education, Dharmendra Pradhan, performed the ‘bhoomi poojan’ for a new NCERT auditorium, which can accommodate approximately 900 persons. 

    The minister also presided over the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between NCERT and e-commerce marketplace, Flipkart to ensure the affordable and seamless availability of NCERT publications across the country, especially in Tier 2 and Tier 3 cities. 

    The minister also inaugurated the Google Learning Centre, which will facilitate the capacity building of teachers and educators on digital tools including AI. This state-of-the-art lab has been created for 40 people with adequate computers and networking facilities. Along with this, 200 YouTube channels have been created for simulcast of PMeVIDYA DTH TV Channels. The Minister also released NISTHA Integrated Teacher Training Modules, NISHTHA-ET, Kaushal and Edu-Leader. 

    Pradhan, while addressing the audience, stated that the signing of the MoU between NCERT and Flipkart will enhance the availability of NCERT textbooks, delivering them to learners’ doorsteps across the length and breadth of the country. He further emphasized that initiatives like the NISHTHA teachers’ training modules and the experiential learning centre by Google India will strengthen the capacities of teachers and empower both educators and students. 

    Pradhan highlighted that NCERT is Bharat’s pride and a cornerstone of the nation’s education system. He described it as not just an institution but a collective academic repository for the country. The Minister also noted that as NCERT transitions into a research university, it must aspire to become a melting pot, integrating content development, syllabus design, pedagogical approaches, innovative educational practices, teacher capacity building, and technology infusion under one roof. 

    Expressing his confidence in NCERT, Pradhan encouraged the institution to adopt and assimilate innovative and best educational practices from across the country to develop textbooks enriched with locally driven content. He underlined NCERT’s responsibility to prepare Bharat’s new generation–and those in other emerging economies–for 21st-century education and learning. 

    Aimed at democratizing access to education and complementing the Government of India’s mission to promote inclusive learning opportunities nationwide, this collaboration will facilitate the sale and distribution of NCERT publications through the online marketplace of Flipkart, ensuring greater accessibility through authorized sellers designated by NCERT. 

    Flipkart will ensure wider reach by making NCERT publications accessible to students and parents across urban and rural India, enabling last-mile connectivity through its platform. Additionally, Flipkart and NCERT will work together to guarantee the availability of authentic, high-quality content. 

    Rajneesh Kumar, in his address, said that by leveraging the technological expertise and extensive reach of the Company, the aim will be to bridge the gap in access to affordable educational materials, supporting the nation’s vision for an empowered and educated youth. 

    Sanjay Jain, in his speech, mentioned that the goal of the Google Centre is to support the vision of NEP 2020 of bridging the digital divide, providing equitable access to teachers and students across the country, and offering training in emerging digital skills like AI and ML. (ANI) 

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  • India confirms death of 11 nationals in Georgia 

    India confirms death of 11 nationals in Georgia 

    The statement further said that out of 12 deceased individuals, 11 are citizens of foreign countries, and one is a citizen of Georgia….reports Asian Lite News

    The Embassy of India in Georgia on Monday confirmed the deaths of 11 Indian nationals in Gudauri, Georgia, and expressed deep condolences to the bereaved families. 

    In a press release posted on X on Monday, the Indian Embassy in Georgia wrote, “The Embassy of India in Tbilisi is saddened to learn of the unfortunate passing of eleven Indian nationals in Gudauri, Georgia, and extends its deepest condolences to their families.” 

    “The Embassy is working closely with local authorities to facilitate the prompt repatriation of the mortal remains to India. We are also in contact with the bereaved families and are committed to providing all possible support,” the press release added. 

    Notably, the incident, which occurred in an Indian restaurant in Gudauri, is under investigation by Georgia’s Ministry of Internal Affairs. 

    On December 14, Georgia’s Ministry of Internal Affairs in a statement said, “The employees of Mtskheta-Mtianeti Police Department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, in connection with the accident that took place in Gudauri, as a result of which 12 people died, started an investigation under Article 116 of the Criminal Code of Georgia, which implies negligent manslaughter.” 

    “In the resting area on the second floor of the Indian restaurant located in Gudauri, the bodies of 12 people employed in the same facility were found. At the initial inspection, no signs of body injuries or signs of violence were detected. According to the preliminary information of the investigation, a power generator was placed in an indoor area, closed space near the bedrooms, which was turned on yesterday, probably after the power supply was turned off,” the statement added. 

    The statement further said that out of 12 deceased individuals, 11 are citizens of foreign countries, and one is a citizen of Georgia. 

    “In connection with this fact, investigative actions are actively being carried out, forensic-criminalistics are working on the spot, interviews of persons related to the case are being conducted. Appropriate examinations are appointed. A forensic medical examination has also been appointed to determine the exact cause of death,” Georgia’s Ministry of Internal Affairs said. 

    Earlier on December 14, the Indian Embassy in Georgia in a post on X wrote, “Mission has just learned about the death of 12 Indian nationals in Gudauri, Georgia. Deepest condolences to the bereaved families. Mission is in touch with the local authorities to get details of the Indian nationals who lost their lives. All possible assistance will be given.” (ANI) 

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  • NSA Doval to meet Yi in Beijing; border on agenda 

    NSA Doval to meet Yi in Beijing; border on agenda 

    The meeting between NSA Doval and Wang Yi has been scheduled after New Delhi and Beijing in October reached an agreement regarding patrolling arrangements….reports Asian Lite News

    National Security Advisor Ajit Doval and China’s Minister of Foreign Affairs will hold the 23rd meeting of the Special Representatives (SRs) in Beijing on December 18. 

    During the meeting, the two Special Representatives will discuss the management of peace and tranquility in the border areas and explore a fair, reasonable and mutually acceptable solution to the boundary question, according to Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) press release. 

    In a press release, MEA said, “Shri Ajit Doval, National Security Advisor and India’s Special Representative (SR) on the India-China boundary question, will hold the 23rd meeting of the SRs in Beijing on 18 December 2024 with his Chinese counterpart H.E. Mr. Wang Yi, Member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and Minister of Foreign Affairs of China.” 

    “As agreed during the meeting of the two leaders in Kazan on 23 October 2024, the two SRs will discuss the management of peace & tranquility in the border areas and explore a fair, reasonable and mutually acceptable solution to the boundary question,” it added. 

    The meeting between NSA Doval and Wang Yi has been scheduled after New Delhi and Beijing in October reached an agreement regarding patrolling arrangements along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) in the India-China border areas. 

    The border standoff between India and China began in eastern Ladakh along the LAC in 2020, and was sparked by Chinese military actions. It led to prolonged tensions between the two nations, significantly straining their relations. 

    The 22nd meeting of the Special Representatives of India and China was held in New Delhi on December 21, 2019. The Indian side was led by NSA Ajit Doval while Wang Yi led the Chinese delegation, according to the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA). 

    On December 3, External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar said that India remains “committed to engaging with China through bilateral discussions to arrive at a fair, resonable and mutually acceptable framework for a boundary settlement.” 

    He said that in his recent meeting with Chinese Foreign minister Wang Yi, an understanding was reached that the Special Representatives and the Foreign Secretary level mechanisms will be convening soon. 

    Briefing the Lok Sabha on India-China ties as well as disengagement at the Line of Actual Control (LAC), Jaishakar said that bilateral ties between the two countries have been “abnormal” since 2020 when “peace and tranquillity in the border areas were disturbed as a result of Chinese actions.” 

    “Recent developments that reflect our continuous diplomatic engagement since then have set our ties in the direction of some improvement,” he said. In his speech in Lok Sabha, he shared with members of the expectation regarding direction of ties with China in the near future. 

    “Our relationship had progressed in many domains, but was obviously negatively affected by recent events. We are clear that the maintenance of peace and tranquility in border areas is a pre-requisite for the development of our ties. In the coming days, we will be discussing both de-escalation as well as effective management of our activities in the border areas,” Jaishankar said. 

    The External Affairs Minister said that “the conclusion of the disengagement phase now allows us to consider other aspects of our bilateral engagement in a calibrated manner, keeping our national security interests first and foremost.” (ANI) 

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  • 12 years after Nirbhaya, women are still concerned 

    12 years after Nirbhaya, women are still concerned 

    On the night of December 16, 2012, a 23-year-old physiotherapy trainee (name changed to Nirbhaya) was raped and mutilated by six men inside a moving bus in South Delhi and thrown outside…reports Asian Lite News 

    Twelve years after the horrific Nirbhaya gang-rape and murder that shook the nation’s collective core, the victim’s mother on Monday said the daughters are still not safe in the country. 

    On the night of December 16, 2012, a 23-year-old physiotherapy trainee (name changed to Nirbhaya) was raped and mutilated by six men inside a moving bus in South Delhi and thrown outside. She died on December 29 at Mount Elizabeth Hospital in Singapore. 

    Four men — Mukesh Singh (32), Pawan Gupta (25), Vinay Sharma (26) and Akshay Kumar Singh (31) — convicted of gang-raping and murdering Nirbhaya were hanged in the pre-dawn darkness at Delhi’s Tihar Jail on March 20. 

    Their execution closed the brutal chapter and led to tougher anti-rape laws. 

    On Monday, twelve years after the incident, Nirbhaya’s mother Asha Devi made an emotional speech at the first ‘National Convention on Prevention of Violence Against Women and Children’. 

    “It is with great pain that I want to say that even after 12 years the circumstances have not changed…The daughters of the country are not safe…When I was struggling to get justice for my daughter, I knew that she was no more and that she would never return but I remembered her words that the perpetrators should get such punishment that such an incident is not repeated,” she said in a choked voice. 

    Asha Devi recalled that she participated in several events to ensure that the system protected the nation’s daughters. But everything had come to nought and despite the new laws and scores of discussions, the circumstances did not change. 

    “I am unable to understand some incidents where parents have lost their daughter but the case does not reach the court. It takes anything from six months to one year to identify the culprit. How can we then expect that our daughters will be safe and the parents who have lost their daughters will get justice?” she asked. 

    Referring to the RG Kar incident in Kolkata, Asha Devi said that no one still knows what actually happened. 

    “Chaliye humein to insaaf mil gaya, ek tassali hui, lekin us tassali ka kya jahan kisi ki jaan chali gayi aur aaj bhi humara system usi halat mein hai (I got justice and this is my solace but what good is such solace when a life has been lost and the system continues to remain the same),” she said. 

    Nirbhaya’s mother appealed to the Centre and state governments to spare a moment and think why despite the elaborate ‘system’ of police, laws and more, things had not changed. 

    “I am not blaming anyone, but I am pained that our daughters are not safe, be it in school, office anywhere. Usually for small daughters, things are even worse and when such a situation exists in towns and cities, what can one say about villages, where most incidents go unnoticed,” she said. 

    “Jo bhi humara kanoon hai uspe sahi mayane mein kaam ho taki humari bacchiyon ko insaaf mile (Whatever laws we have they should be a law in real sense so that our daughters get justice),” added Asha Devi. 

    Narrating her ordeal, she said that she was yet to get over her daughter’s loss and her smiling face was often a facade, which she put on like an actor. 

    “Hum aaj bhi khul ke saans nahi le pate hain (I still feel suffocated),” she said underlining the burden in her heart. 

    “Sab logon ki milakar – sarkar, police – ko aisa kuch karna chahiye taki jo log aaj bhi sangharsh kar rahe hain, unhe insaaf mile , humari bacchiyon surakshit ho, aaj mission jo shuru hua hai wo kamyaab ho,” (Everyone, including the government and police, should come together and do something which ensures that people get justice for their daughters, our daughters should be safe and the mission which starts today is successful),” Nirbhaya’s mother added. 

    Nirbhaya was raped and brutalised by six men, who dumped her on the road and left her for dead. Her friend, who was with her was also severely beaten and thrown out. 

    She was so severely violated that her insides were spilling out when she was taken to the hospital and she died in a Singapore hospital after battling for her life for a fortnight. 

    Of the six, Ram Singh allegedly committed suicide in the Tihar Jail days after the trial began and the juvenile was released in 2015 after spending three years in a correctional home. 

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  • Sitharaman targets Nehru, Indira during debate   

    Sitharaman targets Nehru, Indira during debate   

    There was also sparring in Lok Sabha during the debate on the supplementary demands for grants for 2024-25. …reports Asian Lit News

    Rajya Sabha saw a lively debate on Monday on 75 years of the Constitution with opposition members accusing the BJP-led government of eroding constitutional values and the BJP leaders attacking Congress over decisions of its government starting from first Prime Minsiter Jawaharlal Nehru. 

    There was also sparring in Lok Sabha during the debate on the supplementary demands for grants for 2024-25. 

    Initiating the debate in Rajya Sabha on 75 years of the Constitution, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman launched a scathing attack on former Congress leaders including Jawaharlal Nehru and Indira Gandhi and said that many of the Constitutional amendments that they brought were not about strengthening democracy but protecting their power 

    Sitharaman asserted that post Second World War, over 50 countries had become independent and had their constitution written but many have changed their entire feature but India’s Constitution stood the test of times. 

    “India’s experience has shown that a constitution remains robust yielding to several amendments which were the need of the hour. I would like to talk about the first Constitutional Amendment Act of 1951. There was an interim government between August 15, 1947, and it lasted till April 1952, post which an elected government took over the charge. But during 1951, when the first constitutional amendment was passed it was an interim government and not an elected government. The amendment added three more heads to Article 19 (2) saying public order could be a cause to restrict freedom of speech, friendly relations with foreign could be a cause to freedom of speech or an incitement to an offence could also be a cause. These were the amendments brought at that time,” she said. 

    She highlighted the Supreme Court’s two “landmark” judgements in 1950, one year back from this amendment that paved the way for freedom of press under Article 19 (1) (A). 

    “Many High Courts also upheld the freedom of expression of our citizens but the interim government in response thought that there was a need for the first Amendment that was brought by the Indian National Congress (INC) and it was essentially to curb the freedom,” Sitharaman said. 

    The Finance Minister also added that India, a democratic country which prides itself even today on freedom of expression saw the first interim government coming up with a constitutional amendment which was to curb the freedom of speech of Indians and that was within one year of adoption of the Constitution. 

    Kharge attacks RSS, BJP during debate on Constitution 

    In his remarks, Congress President and the Leader of the Opposition in Rajya Sabha Mallikarjun Kharge accused Prime Minister Narendra Modi and other BJP leaders of “untruth” and sought an apology him for “distorting facts” about Nehru. 

    “PM Modi distorted facts about Nehru’s letters to CMs for which he should apologise to the people of the country. This is my demand,” Kharge said. 

    Taking a jibe at Sitharaman, Kharge said on Monday that she studied at Jawaharlal Nehru University and the students there are so progressive and contributive to nations development whether it is in Economics, Political Science but here today, there’s talk of dismantling democratic values. 

    “They studied at Jawaharlal Nehru University but I do not know what they studied because the students who studied there are so progressive and they have a big hand in building the country whether it is in Economics, Political Science or History but here the talk is about eliminating the democratic things,” Kharge said. 

    Kharge emphasized that all must adhere to the Constitution and its Preamble. 

    “Merely pointing fingers at each other won’t help. The Jan Sangh had once aimed to structure the Constitution based on the laws of Manusmriti. This was the intent of the RSS. Those who despise the tricolor, the Ashoka Chakra, and the Constitution are now lecturing us. On the day the Constitution was implemented, these people burned effigies of Ambedkar, Mahatma Gandhi, and Jawaharlal Nehru at Ramlila Maidan. They insult the Nehru-Gandhi family without shame,” he said. 

    “In 1949, RSS leaders opposed the Constitution of India because it was not based on Manusmriti… Neither did they accept the Constitution nor the tricolour. On 26 January 2002, for the first time, the tricolour was hoisted at the RSS headquarters under compulsion. Because there was a court order,” he added. 

    He recalled that in 1931, during the Karachi Congress session presided over by Sardar Patel, Jawaharlal Nehru proposed a resolution on fundamental rights and economic policies, which was passed. 

    “The Constitution didn’t emerge out of nowhere but was shaped by pivotal movements, the freedom struggle, and even earlier events. Nehru made the demand for a Constituent Assembly a central issue in the 1937 elections. These people neither respect Mahatma Gandhi, Nehru, nor Ambedkar.,” Kharge added. 

    The LoP also mentioned that that in 1949, RSS leaders opposed the Indian Constitution because it wasn’t based on Manusmriti.  (ANI) 

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