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Africa News

Coffee Culture Thrives In Tanzania

Coffee drinking joints located under trees along streets have become a culture practiced in the East African nation’s cities and regional headquarters with Dar es Salaam leading with many such joints.

Walking in the streets in Tanzania’s commercial capital Dar es Salaam’s suburbs, one is likely to see people seated under shades of trees drinking coffee at selected locations.

Coffee drinking joints located under trees along streets have become a culture practiced in the East African nation’s cities and regional headquarters with Dar es Salaam leading with many such joints.

“We meet in these street coffee drinking joints to while away time when we are off-duty,” said Abel Richard Chideba as he was drinking coffee under a tree at Biafra in the business capital’s Kinondoni suburb.

Chideba, a driver-cum-videographer, told Xinhua in an interview that drivers, carpenters and tailors meet in the street coffee drinking joints to discuss various issues ranging from politics, economics, to sports.

“Apart from being a sort of entertainment, coffee drinking brings together friends from all walks of life. We meet in these street coffee drinking joints to discuss various matters of national interest,” said Chideba as he gulped his second small cup of coffee.

He said currently the coffee drinkers, mostly drivers, are discussing skyrocketing prices of fuel caused by the conflict between Russia and Ukraine.

“The rising prices of fuel are making most of us jobless because people are not hiring our vehicles to transport their goods because we have also hiked transportation rates,” said Chideba.

He said the most preferred coffee is Arabica and Robusta which are easily available, adding that they sometimes add ginger to make the drink tastier.

“Coconut peanut brittle is a preferred bite for coffee drinkers,” said Chideba, adding that one can drink up to 10 small cups of coffee a day but in intervals.

Sultan Saleh Mtima, 47, also a driver, said street coffee drinking helps some of the drinkers handle stress caused by the rising cost of living.

“You can engage in a brawl with your wife at home but when you come here and drink two cups of coffee you feel refreshed,” said Mtima.

Erick Richard, a 20-year-old street coffee seller, told Xinhua that he started selling coffee in the streets three years ago after his friends phoned him from Dodoma region telling him that street coffee selling was a lucrative business in the commercial capital Dar es Salaam.

Richard said he gets 15,000 Tanzanian shillings (about 6.5 U.S. dollars) for selling one kettle of 10 liters of coffee, adding that on a good business day he sells up to three kettles.

ALSO READ: Over 920K foreign tourists visit Tanzania in 2021 amid Covid

“I sell my coffee in the suburbs of Biafra, Namanga and Leaders Club where there are street coffee drinking joints,” said the young man, adding that he buys coffee in the Kariakoo area where a kilogram sells at 8,000 Tanzanian shillings.

“I can sell three kilograms of coffee in a week,” said Richard, adding that he is saving the money he is getting from selling coffee so that he can build a house in his native region of Dodoma.

He said his customers are very friendly and they prefer both types of coffee, Arabica and Robusta.

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Africa News

WINDS OF CHANGE

People in Africa’s Cities Benefit from Better Socio-Economic Outcomes and Standards of Living, According to New Report. Approximately 30% of Africa’s per capita GDP growth over the last 20 years has been due to urbanisation and the agglomeration economies generated

Urbanisation in Africa contributes to better economic outcomes and higher standards of living, with cities notably outperforming national averages across most socioeconomic indicators including the share of skilled jobs, wages, education and access to service and infrastructure, according to a new report.

Produced by the Sahel and West Africa Club (SWAC/OECD) in partnership with the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (ECA) and the African Development Bank (AfDB), Africa’s Development Dynamics 2022 The Economic Power of Africa’s Cities analyses data from four million individuals and firms in 2 600 cities across 34 African countries. It offers the most extensive assessment of the impact of Africa’s cities on social and economic outcomes.

Speaking at the virtual launch, Dr Ibrahim Assane Mayaki, SWAC Honorary President and CEO of AUDA-NEPAD, said: “Africa’s cities […] have maintained their economic performance despite growing by 500 million people over the last 30 years, providing several hundred million people with better jobs and improved access to services and infrastructure. This in a context of very limited public support and investment is probably one of the most underappreciated achievements of African cities.”

Cities must therefore be placed at the core of national economic policymaking

In her welcome remarks, Edlam Yemeru, acting Director of ECA’s Gender, Poverty and Social Policy Division, said: “Africa’s urbanisation is a game-changer. The shift is not just demographic but is also reshaping economic and social outcomes substantially. Cities must therefore be placed at the core of national economic policymaking.”

ALSO READ: EAST AFRICA ON HEALTH ALERT

Key findings are:

Urbanisation boosts GDP growth. Approximately 30% of Africa’s per capita GDP growth over the last 20 years has been due to urbanisation and the agglomeration economies generated.

Urbanisation drives economic transformation. Skilled workers account for nearly 36% of total workers in urban areas while in rural areas, they make up just under 15% of the workforce.

Urbanisation improves access to financial services. Approximately 49% of urban households have a bank account compared to only 17% of rural households.

Urbanisation increases education levels. The average urban dweller receives 8.6 years of formal education, while their rural counterpart attends school for only half as many years.

Cities benefit rural areas. Rural areas close to cities perform better than remote rural areas in terms of employment, education, access to finance and infrastructure. For example, the share of rural households that has a bank account is twice as high among rural households that live within 5 kilometres of a city as compared to those that live 30 kilometres from the closest city.

Clusters of cities provide new opportunities. Five out of six major African urban clusters cross national borders, providing new pathways for economic development and regional integration.

Nevertheless, the report notes that economic and political constraints continue to limit the potential of cities to contribute more meaningfully to economic growth and social development, running the risk of leaving many people behind. It further identifies an urgent need for timely data and new locally tailored approaches to meet the existing and emerging challenges of African cities.

Against this backdrop, the report proposes actions that policy makers can take to maximise the benefits of urbanisation and unlock the full economic potential of Africa’s cities:

National governments should anchor cities in national development and economic planning through better co-ordination of national and local development policies, by leveraging cities as drivers of development and investing in infrastructure that connects cities and increases productivity.

ALSO READ: WAR: African Economies to Pay the Price

National governments should empower local governments by considering them as equal partners in shaping economic development, allowing city authorities to manage their investment decisions and build their skills.

National governments should boost local investment capacity through improved finances by implementing predictable and stable intragovernmental transfers, increasing local revenues through taxes, tariffs and fees, and facilitating greater access to debt financing.

In his closing remarks, Mr. Solomon Quaynor, AfDB Vice President for the Private Sector, Infrastructure and Industrialization, said: “Urbanisation is one of the most important transformations the African continent will undergo this century.” 

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Africa News

18 migrants found dead, 203 rescued off Moroccan coasts

Eighteen migrants were found dead and 203 others rescued by the Moroccan navy off the country’s coasts, state-run MAP news agency reported…reports Asian Lite News

Citing a military source, MAP said in its report that the migrants were rescued in the week of May 2 in operations in the Mediterranean and the Atlantic, most of whom are sub-Saharans, including women, reports Xinhua news agency.

They were found onboard makeshift boats and jet skis, trying to reach European coasts, while others ventured to swim, said the source.

ALSO READ: EAST AFRICA ON HEALTH ALERT

The rescued people received first aid on board, and the bodies of the diseased were recovered, it said.

Morocco has become an important crossing point for African migrants who seek to reach Europe for a better life.

The North African country foiled 63,121 illegal immigration attempts in 2021, according to official statistics.

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Africa News Arab News

EAST AFRICA ON HEALTH ALERT

East Africa steps up health emergency readiness, response. The region faces recurrent outbreaks and disasters

Five East African countries have held their first simulation exercise since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic to improve preparedness and bolster response to health emergencies. The East Africa region faces recurrent outbreaks and disasters. In the past three years alone the region faced outbreaks of diseases including cholera, Ebola, Marburg, measles and Rift Valley Fever.

The seven-day simulation exercise organized by the East African Community (EAC) with support from World Health Organization (WHO) and German Cooperation (GIZ) focused on reinforcing disease surveillance at points of entry and gathered more than 60 emergency management experts from Burundi, Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda and South Sudan.

“We are living in an interlinked world as exemplified by the COVID-19 pandemic. This reality rings so true in East Africa where our people and countries have close socioeconomic ties. An infectious disease outbreak in one country can longer be seen as a remote possibility at home,” said Dr David Balikowa, East African Community Senior Livestock Officer.

Emergency preparedness is crucial not just to save lives and preserve health, entire economies can be devastated and livelihoods wiped out without effective response

During the simulation, participants held a practical session at the Kilimanjaro International Airport in Tanzania’s northern Arusha city involving a realistic disaster scenario which will help attendees build decision-making skills and coordination between national and district level authorities. The participants also learned designing of operational plans and protocols to contain an outbreak.

Although most of the East African countries have built capacities through responding to various emergencies annually, the frequency and scale of the emergencies continue to stretch available resources necessitating constant capacity development. Additionally, the increased trade and travel among the countries presents a risk of rapid cross border spread of diseases.

“Emergency preparedness is crucial not just to save lives and preserve health, entire economies can be devastated and livelihoods wiped out without effective response,” said Dr Mary Stephen, Focal Point for International Health regulations at WHO Regional Office for Africa. “At WHO, we stand firmly behind national efforts to better respond and cope with the impacts of emergencies.”

ALSO READ: AfCFTA to boost pharmaceutical sector in Africa

The simulation exercise, which builds upon previous drills, also aims to empower participants to operate the various forms of simulations as well as making their skills available for the regional pool of rapidly deployable experts.

“Fighting for more resilient health systems can also help withstanding the shock of disaster and potential damage from emergencies,” said GIZ Project Manager Dr Irene Lukassowitz. “This is why the EAC hosted the simulation exercise for operations at points of entry to ensure all protocols and international health regulations are followed accordingly.”

The International Health Regulations requires countries to develop capacities in 13 spheres to prepare, detect and respond effectively to health emergencies. As of 2021, no country in the African region had fully attained the capacities.

Although these East African countries are yet to fully achieve the requirements of optimizing health emergency preparedness and response at points of entry, they have stepped up their capacities largely due to investments made since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic.

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Africa News

Namibia Gets Chinese Help

China-aided infrastructure project boosts Namibia’s gateway position

China-aided projects continue to support infrastructure development in Namibia with the latest project being the upgrading of Phase 2B of the Windhoek to Hosea Kutako International Airport road.

The project, for which an official groundbreaking ceremony was held on Monday, forms part of Namibia’s regional trunk routes and includes the construction of a 21.3 km dual-carriage freeway, three interchanges, two river bridges, and drainage structures, Namibia’s Minister of Works and Transport, John Mutorwa said during the ceremony held in Windhoek.

“Namibia is positioned as a gateway for imports and exports to and from landlocked neighbors in the SADC (Southern African Development Community) region and China is assisting us with strides in expanding our road network in efforts to achieve the sub-vision and goals for transport as set out in Vision 2030,” he said.

The Phase 2B project funded by the Chinese government is expected to take 36 months to complete, he said while commending China for its immense support.

Speaking on the same occasion, charge d’affaires at the Chinese embassy in Namibia, Yang Jun, said the Phase 2B project was proposed by the Namibian government and was supported by the Chinese embassy in an effort to help Namibia become a logistics hub in southern Africa.

ALSO READ: Gupta brothers used Zuma against South African people

“The project was officially confirmed and signed between our governments in Beijing on March 29, 2018,” he said, adding that upon completion, the project will improve transport and contribute to the development of Namibia at large.

The project being undertaken by Namibian-registered Chinese firm, Zhong Mei Engineering Group, together with local subcontractors, will create more than 300 jobs and provide technological advancements through skills transfer.

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Abu Dhabi Africa News Arab News

CE-Creates merges with hatch & boost in MENA’s first venture-builder merger

CE-Creates, the business incubation platform of Crescent Enterprises, has completed the merger of its portfolio of startups with hatch & boost…reports Asian Lite News

Hatch & boost and CE-Creates aim to jointly advance the growth of impact-driven startups in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region while introducing unique models of building and scaling them.

The partnership, operating under the new name hatch & boost Ventures, will see the acceleration and growth of seven portfolio startups this year, which span across agritech, sustainable mobility, femtech, foodtech, fintech, among other sectors.

“A powerful way to address the socio-economic and environmental challenges across our region is to nurture entrepreneurs who are creating the solutions to these challenges through innovation. This is something Crescent Enterprises has always believed in, and has been pursuing for over two decades through our various platforms. Last year, the UAE ranked first in the region for venture capital investments with a record AED 4.3 billion of investments in startups, and this trend is on an upward trajectory,” said Badr Jafar, CEO of Crescent Enterprises.

”We are also witnessing a pivot towards businesses that align their financial goals with their environmental and social impact, and our combined venture builder intends to be at the forefront of these positive trends.”

In just under two years, hatch and boost created and scaled its own startups through a sector-agnostic model that focuses on solving the world’s most pressing environmental and social challenges. With its unique focus on ESG, hatch & boost’s approach serves to fill gaps in early-stage startup development as well as de-risk early-stage investment into impact-driven startups by utilizing a shared pool of resources; ultimately lowering the startup capital cost and optimizing this capital through economies of scale.

“Today, our biggest opportunity lies where impact and profit are viewed as equally imperative to the success of any startup. The merger of our portfolio of startups with CE-Creates is an incredible opportunity for us to drive ESG practices forward in the region, by enhancing our ability to launch and scale sustainable ventures across a number of sectors. This is a major milestone for us, as well as a testament to the validation of the successful model we have built,” said Faris Mesmar, CEO and Managing Partner of hatch & boost.

“We share similar investment objectives with CE-Creates and, together, we have what it takes to systemize and structure the startup building process in the region. We look forward to collectively building a competitive edge for our startups in order to solve some of the world’s most pressing environmental and social challenges.”

Similarly, since its inception in 2018, CE-Creates has been committed to developing numerous early-stage concepts that address complex niche problems within local communities, targeting scale, profitability, and measurable impact. The platform takes every venture through each phase of development, from early concept development to strategic growth and expansion. It focuses on establishing foundations for resilient growth and catalyzing product innovation and scale.

ALSO READ: Top nationalities continue to invest in Dubai real estate

“We are delighted to join hands with hatch & boost to strengthen our combined dedication to scale impact-driven startups across the region. The company’s unwavering commitment to transforming businesses underpinned by sustainable practices closely aligns with our values. By joining forces, we will empower exceptional local entrepreneurs and home-grown innovation to build strong, more impactful businesses to thrive in future economies. We look forward to working with hatch & boost to transform the next wave of highly profitable businesses,” remarked Samer Choucair, Director of CE-Creates.

The newly joint venture-builders have long operated with a commitment to embedding the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals throughout their processes. Also, in line with the UAE’s ambitions to become a global hub of sustainable economic development, Crescent Enterprises partners with innovative and purpose-driven entrepreneurs, creating the infrastructure and environment for new businesses to thrive, which in turn increases the economic competitiveness of the region. The announcement of the merger with hatch & boost, for the formation of hatch & boost Ventures, is a further step toward achieving this vision.

Headquartered in the UAE, hatch & boost Ventures has plans for further expansion across the region in the coming years, namely in markets such as the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) and Egypt.

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Africa News Arab News

South Sudan declares new cholera outbreak

South Sudan’s Ministry of Health has declared a cholera outbreak following the confirmation of eight cases in Rubkona county…reports Asian Lite News

The Ministry said the move follows tests conducted by the National Public Health Laboratory in Juba that confirmed the outbreak, reports Xinhua news agency.

“Public is being urged not to panic but remain calm and observe all the precautionary measures to prevent community transmission and spread in populations with inadequate access to safe drinking water, poor personal hygiene, and inadequate access to improved sanitation facilities,” the Ministry said in a statement.

It said so far, a total of 31 cases including one death have been reported from Rubkona town and Bentiu IDP camp.

The Ministry said the confirmed cases presented with watery diarrhoea, vomiting, and dehydration and were admitted and managed at MSF Bentiu protection of civilians (PoC) hospital, noting that all cases have been discharged.

It reported a confirmed case of cholera from Bentiu IDP camp on April 14 and the latest is the first cholera case to be reported in South Sudan since the devastating cholera outbreak in 2017, affecting more than 28,000 people with 644 deaths.

ALSO READ: Sudan’s political actors to hold comprehensive dialogue in May

The Ministry said following the confirmation of the initial case on April 14 it has with support from partners deployed a rapid response team from April 22 to 29 to investigate the causes and support the state-level response. And adequate supplies have also been deployed to support the investigation and treatment of cases in Rubkona county.

According to the ministry, the government with support from its partners conducted two rounds of oral cholera vaccination in Rubkona county in January and March, respectively.

Cholera risk is typically high during the rainy season that starts from May to the end of October.

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Africa News

Attack on Sinai checkpoint kills 11 Egyptian troops

The Kingdom affirmed its support for Egypt in the face of all threats to its security and stability, the foreign ministry announced on Saturday….reports Asian Lite News

Egypt’s military said Saturday at least 11 troops, including an officer, have been killed in a militant attack in the restive northern part of the Sinai Peninsula.

The military said in a statement that the militants attacked a water pumping station Saturday east of the Suez Canal. It did not give further details on the location.

The statement said security forces clashes with the attacking militants. It says at least five other troops were wounded in the attack. Troops were pursuing the militants in an isolated area in Sinai, it added.

No group claimed responsibility for Saturday’s ambush, one of the deadliest attacks against Egyptian security forces in recent years.

Saudi Arabia condemned and denounced the attack.

The Kingdom affirmed its support for Egypt in the face of all threats to its security and stability, the foreign ministry announced on Saturday.

The ministry added it appreciated the role of the Egyptian armed forces in confronting attacks by terrorist organizations.

Last week, suspected militants blew up a natural gas pipeline in Northern Sinai’s town of Bir El-Abd, causing a fire but no casualties.

Egypt has been battling a Daesh-led insurgency in the Sinai since 2013. The militants have carried out scores of attacks, mainly targeting security forces and Christians.

The pace of militant attacks in Sinai’s main theater of operations and elsewhere has slowed to a trickle since February 2018, when the military launched a massive operation in Sinai as well as parts of the Nile Delta and deserts along the country’s western border with Libya.

The fight against militants in Sinai has largely taken place hidden from the public eye, with journalists, non-residents and outside observers barred from the area. The conflict has also been kept at a distance from tourist resorts at the southern end of the peninsula.

ALSO READ: UAE records 199 new Covid-19 cases

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Africa News Arab News

Morocco foiled 63,121 illegal immigration attempts in 2021′

Morocco foiled 63,121 illegal immigration attempts in 2021, the interior ministry said in a report…reports Asian Lite News

In the first quarter of 2022, the North African country foiled 14,746 illegal immigration attempts, according to the ministry report published after Friday’s meeting of the Moroccan-Spanish Permanent Joint Migration Group, Xinhua news agency reported.

Morocco has become an important crossing point for migrants, mainly from Sub-Saharan Africa to Europe.

In 2021, Moroccan authorities bust 256 migrant trafficking networks, and 52 more in the first quarter of 2022, the report said.

ALSO READ: Morocco’s coast guards rescue 352 migrants off coasts

About 3,500 people chose to return voluntarily from Morocco to their country of origin in 2021, and 1,080 in the first quarter of 2022, it added.

A total of 14,236 migrants were saved at sea in 2021, according to the report.

The Moroccan-Spanish Permanent Joint Migration Group met on Friday for the first time since 2019, because of the COVID-19 pandemic and their diplomatic crisis over Madrid’s changed policy on Western Sahara question that lasted a year and ended only a month ago.

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Africa News

Red Dress Day

Red dresses are seen during an event to commemorate missing and murdered indigenous women and girls outside the City Hall in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, on May 5, 2022. May 5 is the National Day of Awareness for Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls in Canada, also known as Red Dress Day.

(Photo by Liang Sen/Xinhua)

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