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UAE climate minister affirms collective action 

Dr. Al Dahak emphasised that the significance of COP28 lies in it being the most inclusive conference hosted to date…reports Asian Lite News

Dr Amna bint Abdullah Al Dahak, Minister of Climate Change and Environment, delivered the UAE’s National Statement at COP29 in Baku, Azerbaijan, reaffirming the country’s commitment to promoting multilateral collective action and inclusivity in realising the world’s climate goals. 

In the presence of the Heads of States, Presidents, and representatives of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), Dr. Al Dahak highlighted the UAE’s significant role in hosting COP28 last year in Dubai, as well as focusing on its historic outcomes. HE expressed the UAE’s confidence that COP29 will achieve great success, resulting in a more sustainable future for future generations and the planet. 

Dr. Al Dahak emphasised that the significance of COP28 lies in it being the most inclusive conference hosted to date. The minister also outlined how COP28 also marked the first ‘Global Stocktake’ of the world’s efforts to meet the goals of the Paris Agreement. Al Dahak went on to stress that COP28 achieved outstanding success with the adoption of the historic ‘UAE Consensus’, which brought together 198 parties to endorse a practical roadmap to achieve a just, orderly, and equitable energy transition. 

She further stressed COP28’s role in activating the essential Loss and Damage Fund as well as other key achievements that paved the way towards delivering greater global climate action. 

“The UAE continues to build on the successes of COP28 by implementing ambitious initiatives that utilise innovation, technology and forge strategic partnerships to enhance its sustainable impact. These include the launch of the ‘Mohamed bin Zayed Water Initiative’, which aims to accelerate the development of innovative solutions to address the global water scarcity crisis,” said Dr. Al Dahak. She added that the UAE looks forward to hosting the UN 2026 Water Conference, in collaboration with Senegal, where it hopes to accelerate action on Sustainable Development Goal 6. 

The minister added, “As part of the shared vision of the COP Presidencies Troika, which represents a partnership between COP28, COP29, and COP30, the UAE is committed to working closely with Azerbaijan and Brazil to strengthen unified efforts, accelerate global energy transformation, enhance climate financing, as well as advance adaptation and resilience in response to climate challenges. 

Dr. Al Dahak emphasised the UAE’s substantial progress toward achieving Net Zero by 2050, driven by its dedicated and impactful efforts, including tripling its renewable energy capacity, doubling energy efficiency by 2030, and investing $55 billion (AED 200 billion) to ensure that the country’s growing energy demand is met. She noted the UAE’s success earlier this year, in collaboration with the United Nations and the Republic of Panama, in establishing the International Day of Renewable Energy. 

Dr. Al Dahak went on to underscore the importance of technology as an enabler in accelerating climate action, noting that the UAE achieved a technological milestone in October 2024 by utilising green hydrogen in the production of iron and steel. This was made possible through the establishment of a sustainable industrial facility as a pilot project by Abu Dhabi Future Energy Company, Masdar, and Emirates Steel to produce steel using green hydrogen. This project is part of the UAE’s National Hydrogen Strategy 2050, which aims to position the UAE as a leading producer and exporter of low-emission hydrogen by 2031. 

ALSO READ: UAE hails COP29 progress on Loss and Damage Fund 

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-Top News Environment UK News

Wintry weather causes school closures 

Earlier, there had been warnings for northern England and the Midlands, while snow also fell in areas not covered by the alerts, including central London….reports Asian Lite News

Large parts of the UK were blanketed with snow as the country got its “first taste of winter”, which brought school closures, train delays, difficult driving conditions and an appeal to check in on vulnerable people. 

Met Office yellow severe weather alerts for snow and ice were in place across northern Scotland, Northern Ireland, central and southern Wales, and eastern counties from the Scottish Borders to Norfolk, with forecasters warning of potential hazards through this week. 

Earlier, there had been warnings for northern England and the Midlands, while snow also fell in areas not covered by the alerts, including central London. 

The cause is an Arctic maritime air mass, meteorologists said, which means it will be extremely cold all week. 

More than 220 schools were closed across the UK, including about 140 in Wales. The University of Derby also closed its campuses in Chesterfield, Buxton and Leek because of the weather. 

There were delays and cancellations across the rail network causing disruption for thousands of passengers. 

By 1pm on Tuesday, 44 of 196 train services (56%) planned by East Midlands Railway were cancelled or delayed by at least 30 minutes, according to the trains.im punctuality and reliability website. Figures for other operators include LNER (57%), CrossCountry (19%), Transport for Wales (11%) and West Midlands Trains (15%). 

South Western Railway was running trains at a reduced speed on all lines on Tuesday because of conditions. Local authority gritters were out across the UK but a number of roads were deemed impassable and closed on Tuesday morning because of the conditions. 

In Scotland, two people were taken to hospital in Dundee after a multi-vehicle crash in Ballinluig, Perthshire, at about 8am. An investigation is under way and Police Scotland has asked people to avoid the area if possible. 

Darren Clark, the severe weather resilience manager for National Highways, urged drivers to keep their distance and reduce their speed. “Even in conditions that seem normal, and where the snow is not settling, it can be slippery if ice patches have formed, or where fresh grit has not been worked into the carriageway,” he said. 

“Drivers should plan their journeys, monitor weather reports and pack a snow kit of blankets, food, water and a shovel.” The Met Office said 12cm of lying snow was reported at Watnall, Nottinghamshire, while Scotland recorded its coldest early winter temperatures since 1998 with a reading of -11.2C in Braemar, Aberdeenshire. 

The Met Office chief meteorologist Neil Armstrong said the cold Arctic air over the UK meant “continued winter hazards are likely through much of this week” with new warnings likely. 

“The current focus for upcoming snow and ice risk is from later on Tuesday and overnight into Wednesday, with snow showers likely moving in off windward coasts in the north and east, as well as drifting into parts of Northern Ireland and Wales.” 

The Met Office had warned people that the “first taste of winter” was on its way, advising people to get their woolly jumpers ready. 

The warning came after the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) issued the first amber cold weather health alert of the season this week. The amber warning covers the east and north of England, the Midlands, and Yorkshire and the Humber, with yellow alerts coming into place for the south-east, south-west and London at 8am on Tuesday, lasting until 6pm on Saturday. 

The charity Age UK warned that the conditions could be dangerous for vulnerable people, including elderly people. The Age UK director, Caroline Abrahams, said the charity was worried that the loss of the winter fuel payment had caused many older people to be “extra fearful” about turning on their heating this winter. 

“With high energy bills and food prices it is understandable that some may think they have to cut back on food and turn their heating off, but prolonged exposure to cold temperatures can have a serious impact on an older person’s health, especially if they are already trying to manage existing illnesses,” she said. 

Amid the difficulties and warnings there were, of course, snowball fights, sledging and the chance to enjoy the incredible beauty of a snowy day. 

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India calls for climate justice, carbon space at COP29 

Singh pointed out that the historically high carbon emission pathways of developed nations have left very little room for the Global South to grow within the carbon budget…reports Asian Lite News

India on Tuesday emphasised the urgent need for developed countries to take leadership in mitigating climate change and providing adequate carbon space for developing nations, highlighting the disproportionate financial burden on the Global South. 

Delivering the national statement at the COP 29 summit in Baku, Minister of State for Environment, Kirti Vardhan Singh called for ambitious, clear climate finance decisions, stressing that the evolving needs of developing countries must be addressed to ensure sustainable development and poverty eradication. 

Singh pointed out that the historically high carbon emission pathways of developed nations have left very little room for the Global South to grow within the carbon budget. “Our growth trajectories for fulfilling the primary needs of sustainable development and poverty eradication cannot be compromised,” he said. 

He further emphasised that, despite the Global South’s minimal contribution to the problem, countries in this region continue to bear significant financial burdens due to climate actions for mitigation and the losses caused by climate change. “This severely limits our capacity to meet our developmental needs,” Singh added. 

carbon market

He also stressed the importance of climate justice in the decision-making process at COP29. “The decisions on NCQG must be ambitious and unambiguous, taking into consideration the evolving needs and priorities of the developing countries,” Singh asserted. 

Singh highlighted the urgency of the upcoming round of Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), due next year, warning that the breach of carbon space could become imminent towards the end of this critical decade. “It is imperative that the developed countries show leadership in mitigation actions, as required under the Paris Agreement, by not just advancing their net-zero targets but providing enough carbon space for developing countries like ours to develop,” he said. 

India’s climate efforts were also highlighted, with Singh noting that India has exceeded its 2015 Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) on emission intensity reduction and renewable energy generation. “India’s renewable energy capacity has nearly tripled from its 2014 levels, and we are on course to achieve the 500 GW target by 2030,” he said. 

Singh also called for the establishment of new, ambitious climate finance goals to meet the evolving needs of developing countries. “The decisions must be ambitious and unambiguous, taking into consideration the evolving needs and priorities of the developing countries, and their commitment to sustainable development and eradication of poverty,” he added. 

At COP29, Singh emphasised the urgency of ensuring that the next round of NDCs, due for submission next year, take into account the crucial need for carbon space and financial support for developing countries. “What we decide here will determine the course of history,” Singh concluded, urging all countries to work with determination towards making COP29 meaningful and impactful in its outcomes. 

India has also continued its leadership on the global stage with initiatives such as the International Solar Alliance, Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure, and the Global Biofuel Alliance. Singh reaffirmed India’s commitment to cooperating fully for a successful COP29 and ensuring that the outcomes reflect the urgent needs of developing nations in the fight against climate change. (ANI) 

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Met Office issues woolly jumpers alert 

The unusually mild and dry weather conditions of November so far are set to be replaced by more typical patterns….reports Asian Lite News

It could be time to get out the woolly jumpers, the UK Met Office has warned, as an Arctic blast brings the threat of plummeting temperatures, sleet, snow and ice. 

The unusually mild and dry weather conditions of November so far are set to be replaced by more typical patterns. A yellow weather warning for northern Scotland kicks in at 4pm on Sunday, extending to southern Scotland and northern England on Monday evening into Tuesday. 

The Met Office posted on X on Saturday: “Woolly jumpers at the ready! Temperatures are set to drop next week with wintry weather on the way.” 

The Met Office meteorologist Ellie Glaisyer said it could be “quite a chilly start to the day” for many on Sunday and plenty of showers were expected to hit, particularly across northern parts of Scotland in the afternoon. 

Sunday’s yellow weather warning from 4pm to 11am Monday is for northern Scotland, including the Orkney and Shetland islands. It warns of wintry showers with hail, sleet and some snow leading to slippery surfaces and difficult travel conditions. Snowfalls of up to 10cm are possible on high ground by Monday morning. On lower ground, the snow could rise to between 1cm and 3cm. 

A second weather warning for southern Scotland, northern England, the East Midlands and north Wales is in place from 7pm on Monday until 10am on Tuesday. Forecasters predict rain, sleet and snow, with snowfall of up to 20cm on ground above 300 metres. 

The forecast adds: “There is a small chance of snow settling at lower levels, where 5cm to 10cm would prove much more disruptive, but this remains very uncertain.” 

The wintry weather will mean there is a risk of power cuts, travel disruption and icy surfaces, as well as a “slight chance” that rural communities will be cut off. 

Drivers have been advised to allow more time for journeys and make sure they have the winter essentials in their cars: “Warm clothing, food, water, a blanket, a torch, ice scraper/de-icer, a warning triangle, high visibility vest and an in-car phone charger.” 

The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) issued yellow cold weather alerts for large parts of England, stretching from Sunday evening to Monday. It covered the east and west Midlands upwards. 

The Met Office said temperatures overnight on Sunday into Monday were likely to be below zero in much of northern England and Scotland. Glaisyer said there could be “quite a hard frost likely on Monday morning, and this could lead to some icy stretches”. She urged travellers to “take care during Monday morning’s rush-hour”. 

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Delhi schools go online as air pollution worsens

The decision came after the Sub-Committee for operationalisation of the GRAP called an emergency meeting in view of the rising pollution…reports Asian Lite News

Delhi Chief Minister Atishi announced on Sunday evening the discontinuation of the physical classes for all students except Class 10 and 12 in the wake of rising air pollution in the national capital.

“With the imposition of GRAP-4 from tomorrow, physical classes shall be discontinued for all students, apart from Class 10 and 12. All schools will hold online classes, until further orders,” the Delhi Chief Minister wrote on X.

Earlier, the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) invoked all actions as envisaged under Stage-IV of the Graded Response Action Plan (‘Severe+’Air Quality) in Delhi-NCR from Monday amid worsening air.

The decision came after the Sub-Committee for operationalisation of the GRAP called an emergency meeting in view of the rising pollution owing to unfavourable meteorological conditions in Delhi-NCR.

On Sunday, Delhi’s daily average Air Quality Index clocked 441 at 4 p.m., as per the Daily AQI Bulletin by the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB), and further rose to 457 at 7 p.m.

The Sub-Committee while comprehensively reviewing the overall air quality scenario in the region as well as the forecasts for meteorological conditions and air quality index made available by IMD/IITM during the meeting observed that the average AQI for Delhi at 4 p.m. on Sunday was recorded as 441 which started to steadily rise further. At 6 p.m., the average AQI for Delhi clocked 452, which had escalated to 457 at 7 p.m. due to the continuing unfavourable meteorological and climatic conditions.

Keeping in view the prevailing trend of deteriorating air quality of NCR and in an effort to prevent further deterioration of air quality in the region, the Sub-Committee took the call to invoke all actions as envisaged under Stage-IV of GRAP — ‘Severe+’ Air Quality (Delhi’s AQI > 450), with effect from 8 a.m. of November 18 (tomorrow) in the entire NCR.

This is in addition to the preventive/restrictive actions mentioned under Stage I, Stage II and Stage III of GRAP already in force. Various agencies responsible for implementing measures under GRAP and Pollution Control Boards (PCBs) of NCR and DPCC have also been advised to ensure strict implementation of actions under Stage-IV of revised GRAP in addition to all actions under Stage-I, Stage-II Stage-III of GRAP already in force, during this period.

An 8-point action plan as per Stage-IV of GRAP is applicable with immediate effect from 8 a.m. of November 18 (tomorrow) in the entire NCR. This 8-point action plan includes steps to be implemented/ ensured by different agencies and Pollution Control Boards of NCR and DPCC.

These steps are:

Stopping entry of truck traffic into Delhi (except for trucks carrying essential commodities/providing essential services). All LNG/CNG /Electric/BS-VI Diesel trucks shall however be permitted to enter Delhi.

Not permitting LCVs registered outside Delhi, other than EVs/CNG/BS-VI diesel, to enter Delhi, except those carrying essential commodities/ providing essential services.

Enforcing a strict ban on the plying of registered BS-IV and below diesel-operated Medium Goods Vehicles (MGVs) and Heavy Goods Vehicles (HGVs) in Delhi, except those carrying essential commodities/providing essential services.

Banning C&D activities, as in the GRAP Stage III, also for linear public projects such as highways, roads, flyovers, overbridges, power transmission, pipelines, telecommunication etc.

NCR state governments and GNCTD may take a decision on discontinuing physical classes even for Classes 6 to 9, and Class 11 and conduct lessons in an online mode.

NCR state governments/GNCTD to take a decision on allowing public, municipal and private offices to work on 50 per cent strength and the rest to work from home.

The Central Government may take appropriate decisions on permitting work from home for employees in its offices.

State governments may consider additional emergency measures like the closure of colleges/educational institutions and closure of non emergency commercial activities, permitting running of vehicles on odd-even basis of registration numbers etc.

Further, CAQM appeals to the citizens of NCR to adhere to the Citizen Charter under GRAP and assist in the effective implementation of the GRAP measures aimed towards sustaining and improving the air quality in the region, in addition to the Citizen Charter of Stage-I, Stage-II and Stage-III.

Children, the elderly and those with respiratory, cardiovascular, cerebrovascular or other chronic diseases are advised to avoid outdoor activities and stay indoors, as much as possible.

ALSO READ: India slams developed countries over climate finance 

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India slams developed countries over climate finance 

India has aligned its stance with the views expressed by the Like-Minded Developing Countries (LMDCs), the Arab Group and the African Group of Negotiators (AGN)…reports Asian Lite News

At the ongoing COP29 climate conference in Azerbaijan, India expressed dissatisfaction on the insistence of developed countries to expand the scope of the Mitigation Ambition and Implementation Work Programme (MWP) from what was agreed upon in past. 

On Saturday, India delivered a statement in the closing plenary of the Subsidiary Bodies on the ‘Agenda on Sharm el-Sheikh Mitigation Ambition and Implementation Work Programme (MWP)’, at the COP29, being held in Baku, Azerbaijan. 

India made its statement reacting to the interventions by developed countries, asking for including mitigation paras from Global Stocktake at COP28 into the MWP. 

India has aligned its stance with the views expressed by the Like-Minded Developing Countries (LMDCs), the Arab Group and the African Group of Negotiators (AGN). 

India expressed serious concern about the progress the CoP29 made during the week. 

India’s statement mentioned, “We have seen no progress in matters that are critical for developing countries. Our part of the world is facing some of the worst impacts of climate change, with far lower capacity to recover from those impacts or to adapt to the changes to the climatic system for which we are not responsible.” 

The statement further read, “We notice a tendency to ignore the decisions taken in the past – related to the Sharm el-Sheikh mitigation ambition and implementation work programme at CoP27 and the context of the Global Stocktake in the Paris Agreement, where it informs the parties for undertaking climate actions.” 

India stressed that the MWP was established with a specific mandate that it shall be operationalized through focused exchanges of views, information and ideas, noting that the outcomes of the work programme will be non-prescriptive, non-punitive, facilitative, respectful of national sovereignty and national circumstances, while taking into account the nationally determined nature of nationally determined contributions and will not impose new targets or goal. 

Expressing frustration on the unwillingness to engage on this issue by the Developed countries during the past week, the statement by India read, “If there are no means of implementation, there can be no climate action. How can we discuss climate action, when it is being made impossible for us to act, even as our challenges in dealing with the impacts of climate change are increasing?” 

India asserted that those with the highest capacity to take climate action have continuously shifted goalposts, delayed climate action, and consumed a highly disproportionate share of the global carbon budget. 

The lead negotiator stated, “We now have to meet our developmental needs in a situation of increasingly depleting carbon budget and increasing impacts of climate change. We are being asked to increase mitigation ambition by those who have shown no such ambition, either in their own mitigation ambition and implementation, nor in providing the means of implementation.” 

As expected, India continued to be vocal about climate finance arrangements, primarily from the developed countries that are huge carbon emitters. Climate finance typically refers to any financing that seeks to support mitigation and adaptation actions that will address climate change. 

The 29th Conference of the Parties (COP) kick-started in Azerbaijan’s capital of Baku on November 11 and will continue till November 22. 

At COP26 held in 2021, India committed to an ambitious five-part “Panchamrit” pledge. They included reaching 500 GW of non-fossil electricity capacity, generating half of all energy requirements from renewables, and reducing emissions by 1 billion tonnes by 2030. 

India as a whole also aims to reduce the emissions intensity of GDP by 45 per cent. Finally, India commits to net-zero emissions by 2070. Green energy for climate mitigation is not just a focus area for India, but globally it has gained momentum.  

India’s CO2 emissions to rise by 4.6% 

India accounts for per cent of the global total carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, and it is expected to increase by 4.6% in 2024, according to a new report.  

The report by Global Carbon Project, involving an international team of more than 120 scientists, showed that global carbon emissions from fossil fuels have reached a record high in 2024 — 37.4 billion tonnes in 2024, up 0.8% from 2023 levels. 

The report led by the University of Exeter showed “there is ‘no sign’ that the world has reached a peak in fossil CO2 emissions”. This is despite the urgent need to cut emissions to slow climate change. It showed that emissions from coal are expected to rise by 0.2%; oil by 0.9%; and gas by 2.4%. 

China’s emissions — which account for 32% of the global total — are projected to marginally increase by 0.2%, while US emissions (which account for 13% of the global total) are projected to decrease by 0.6%. Notably, emissions from the European Union (accounting for 7% of the global total) will decrease by 3.8%. 

Emissions in the rest of the world (accounting for 38% of the global total) are projected to increase by 1.1%, said the report, published in the journal Earth System Science Data. 

Currently, more than 40 billion tonnes of CO2 emissions are released each year. This is increasing the level of CO2 in the atmosphere — driving increasingly dangerous global warming. 

ALSO READ: Tinubu Applauds Modi’s Global South Push

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Africa’s elephant population declines by 70%  

According to the study, the trends of the elephant population in the continent varied significantly…reports Asian Lite News

The population of both Savannah and forest elephant species has declined sharply in the past half a century across the sub-Saharan African region, according to a research report released in Nairobi, the Kenyan capital. 

Published by the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, the report, which was released Monday evening, was conducted by two conservation groups, Save the Elephants and Wildlife Conservation Society. 

The study analyzed hundreds of population surveys from 475 sites across 37 African countries between 1964 and 2016, focusing on the population dynamics of elephants in their natural habitats. 

Among key findings, it includes an average decline of 90 per cent for the African elephant population, a 70 per cent decline for the Savannah elephant population and a combined average decline of 77 per cent across both species in the continent, Xinhua news agency reported. 

George Wittemyer, the senior author and elephant expert with Save the Elephants, said the study helped pinpoint regions where the population of the iconic land mammals increased and successful conservation efforts. 

“We must develop and implement a portfolio of effective solutions to address the diverse challenges elephants face across Africa,” Wittemyer said. 

According to the study, the trends of the elephant population in the continent varied significantly. While some populations disappeared entirely, others recorded a dramatic growth. 

In southern Africa, the Savannah elephant population saw an average increase of 42 per cent, while only 10 per cent of surveyed populations in eastern Africa showed growth. In contrast, northern savannahs recorded no population growth, with many elephant groups becoming extinct. These trends underline the severe threats facing these land mammals, including poaching, habitat loss and climate-related stresses. 

Boo Maisels, a conservation scientist at the Wildlife Conservation Society and a contributing author of the study, said that if well protected and managed, the African elephants can still thrive in their natural habitats despite the myriad threats they face. 

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Evacuations Ordered Amid Australia Bushfires

Authorities in the southeastern state of Victoria on Saturday afternoon issued emergency “leave now” and “watch and act” warnings for several communities in the state’s west and southwest as crews responded to out-of-control fires.

Residents of several towns in Australia’s second-most populous state were ordered to evacuate due to nearby bushfires.

Authorities in the southeastern state of Victoria on Saturday afternoon issued emergency “leave now” and “watch and act” warnings for several communities in the state’s west and southwest as crews responded to out-of-control fires, reports Xinhua news agency.

“Don’t wait, leaving now is the safest option,” the Country Fire Authority said.

“Conditions may change and get worse very quickly. Emergency services may not be able to help you if you decide to stay. By choosing to stay, you and your family may be at risk of serious injury or death.”

The Bureau of Meteorology forecasted high, extreme or catastrophic fire danger for much of southern and eastern Australia on Saturday, with high temperatures exacerbated by strong winds.

More than 20 fire trucks were deployed to fight a fire threatening the small Victorian town of Dereel, approximately 100 km west of Melbourne.

Authorities declared a total fire ban in northwest Victoria on Saturday, and the entire state was advised to be on alert.

“Because we’ve had such dry conditions for a number of months in a row, what we are anticipating is where there are strong winds, that can mean that a fire may spread or start in parts of the state where we haven’t got the total fire ban,” Luke Hegarty from the State Control Center told the Australian Broadcasting Corporation.

Conditions were expected to ease on Sunday, with heavy rainfall forecast for much of Victoria.

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Smog Chokes Pakistan, Millions affected

Pakistani citizens are suffering from respiratory, asthma, heart diseases and stroke due to smog as Lahore and Multan remain the world’s most polluted cities…reports Asian Lite News

Nearly 20 lakh people have sought medical treatment for respiratory issues in Pakistan’s Punjab province in the last one month, the local health department has revealed while releasing data from its first-of-its-kind report.

It stated that Pakistani citizens are suffering from respiratory, asthma, heart diseases and stroke due to smog as Lahore and Multan remain the world’s most polluted cities.

The data showed that as many as 19,34,030 cases were reported from across the province in October, with 12,62,30 from Lahore alone.

It also revealed that over 5,000 patients suffered strokes across Punjab province in October.

The average air quality reading in Lahore remains well over 1400 in Lahore while it has crossed the 2000-mark several times in Multan.

“The highest air quality index recorded in Lahore was 2591, with readings of 2188 at Syed Maratib Ali Road, 2155 at Pakistan Engineering Services, and 1704 at Ghazi Road Interchange. The average air quality index in Lahore stands at 1460,” Pakistan’s Express Tribune reported on Friday.

Local media reported that the AQI in Karachi also saw a sharp decline on Friday morning.

Meanwhile, World Wide Fund (WWF) for Nature Pakistan has dispatched an “urgent letter” to Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, urging him to declare a “national emergency” to address this serious crisis.

“Our children’s future is suffocating. They are asking for a right to breathe, learn and play. What will it take for us to act? WWF-Pakistan has written to the Prime Minister demanding urgent measures to curb the smog emergency,” WWF Pakistan posted on X Friday afternoon.

The letter calls for an immediate halt to construction activities, the closure of polluting industries, and the removal of high-emission vehicles from the roads to help curb the current crisis.

WWF-Pakistan Director General Hammad Naqi Khansaid said the government must take immediate, bold and decisive actions to address the smog emergency as continued inaction on the issue will lead to further health complications, economic losses and environmental degradation.

ALSO READ: Pakistan turns to Saudi, China to bridge $5b funding gap 

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UAE hails COP29 progress on Loss and Damage Fund 

COP29 has drawn broad international participation, with a renewed vision aimed at accelerating global climate action…reports Asian Lite News

The COP28 Presidency was handed over to Azerbaijan on 11th November, where during the opening ceremony, significant emphasis was put on the need for accelerated action to drive the implementation of the UAE Consensus announced in Dubai last year. 

At the 29th Conference of the Parties (COP29) in Azerbaijan, the UAE participated in the operational launch of the Fund for Responding to Loss and Damage (FRLD). The FRLD is now accepting contributions and is expected to start financing projects in 2025. 

Abdulla al Balalaa, Assistant Minister of Foreign Affairs for Energy and Sustainability, and Member of the FRLD Board, said: “We stand united in our collective aim to support those that are impacted by climate-induced damages; especially those throughout vulnerable communities where the greatest burden often falls. For these communities, the impacts of loss and damage extend far beyond economic hardships. They bear the weight of irreplaceable losses—losses that affect their culture, identity, and very way of life.” 

“It is our shared responsibility to progress a united effort and strengthen coordination, foster meaningful knowledge sharing, and, most importantly, mobilise resources at an unprecedented level. As we mark this important milestone, let us renew our commitment to collective action, every effort, and every policy implemented serves those most impacted. The UAE stands ready to contribute towards a future of resilience and climate justice for all.” 

Last year, at COP28 in Dubai, countries from across the globe signed the landmark UAE Consensus, ushering in a new chapter of ambitious climate action which aimed to re-engage the world with the priorities of our planet. The UAE Consensus is a living, breathing climate action framework to keep 1.5°C within reach, setting out ambitious targets in areas ranging from transitioning away from all fossil fuels to reach net zero by 2050, to tripling renewables and double energy efficiency by 2030. 

The agreement to operationalise and capitalise FRLD was passed on the first day of COP28 – the first time such a substantive decision had been made on the first day of a COP. Parties made history through the operationalization and initial capitalisation of the Fund for Responding to loss and damage, which amounted to over $850 million in the first 48 hours of the opening of COP28. 

COP29 has drawn broad international participation, with a renewed vision aimed at accelerating global climate action. By aligning global priorities with practical capacities and turning them into tangible and equitable outcomes, the UAE will help ambitiously accelerate action. 

The UAE launched its dynamic and robust programming on Wednesday 13th at its Pavilion and at Goals House. These insightful discussions will bring together climate experts, government officials, private sector leaders, academics, and youth to exchange ideas and co-create solutions for the most pressing climate challenges. 

ALSO READ: COP29: UAE urges greater collaboration, inclusion, education