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Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam’s turbines swing into action

The first power generation comes as Ethiopia’s downstream neighbours –Egypt and Sudan view the dam as a threat to reduce the volume of water reaching their territories….reports Asian Lite News

The Ethiopian government has announced its grand hydroelectric dam on the Blue Nile river has started generating electricity.

Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed on Sunday officially inaugurated the first power generation of the mega-dam, dubbed the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD), which is set to be the largest hydroelectric plant in Africa, Xinhua news agency quoted state-run Ethiopian Broadcasting Corporation (EBC) as saying in a report.

“The dam’s electricity generation is a blessing for the downstream countries too. We want to export our pollution-free power to Europe through Sudan and Egypt,” Ahmed said during the inaugural ceremony.

Ethiopia’s state-television reported that one of the 13 turbines of the grand dam commenced power generation on Sunday, with power generating capacity of 375 megawatts of electricity.

The first power generation comes as Ethiopia’s downstream neighbours –Egypt and Sudan view the dam as a threat to reduce the volume of water reaching their territories.

Ethiopia however, claims the dam is essential for its electrification and development and will insignificantly impact the downstream countries.

The country has frequently said the dam is essential for its development and will enable it to distribute power to its population of more than 110 million.

The east African nation had initially planned to generate around 6,500 megawatts of electricity from the dam, which is now 84 per cent complete.

The power generating capacity was later reduced to 5,150 megawatts.

The dam is being built on the Blue Nile River in Ethiopia’s Benishangul- Gumuz Regional State with a designed total water holding capacity of 74 billion cubic metres.

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Sudan welcomes Algerian initiative to hold Nile dam meeting

Chairman of Sudan’s Sovereign Council Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan here on Saturday met the visiting Algerian Foreign Minister Ramtane Lamamra..reports Asian Lite News

Sudan has welcomed an Algerian initiative calling for holding a direct meeting between leaders of Egypt, Sudan and Ethiopia to reach a solution for the differences over the disputed Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) on the Nile river.

Chairman of Sudan’s Sovereign Council Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan here on Saturday met the visiting Algerian Foreign Minister Ramtane Lamamra, reports Xinhua news agency.

“The leadership in Sudan has welcomed the Algerian initiative calling for holding a direct meeting between the leaders of the three countries to resolve their differences over the GERD,” Mariam Al-Sadiq Al-Mahdi, Sudan’s Foreign Minister, said after the meeting.

She said the meeting also reviewed the Libyan file and the role of the neighbouring countries and their cooperation in ensuring peace, security and stability in Libya.

Ramtane Lamamra, for his part, said his meetings with the Chairman of Sudan’s sovereign council, the prime minister and foreign minister reviewed bilateral relations with the focus on the current challenges and the contribution of the two countries in facing them.

Despite countless tripartite negotiations among experts, ministers and leaders of the three African countries, they are yet to reach a trilateral agreement regarding the dam.

Ethiopia reiterates that the dam will power its development aspirations, and boost its aspirations to attain the middle-income status by 2025.

Meanwhile, Egypt and Sudan frequently express their concern that the dam would affect their share of the river waters.

Rising from Lake Tana some 570-km north of Ethiopia’s capital Addis Ababa, the Blue Nile or Abay River is one of the two principal headwaters of the world’s longest river.

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Sudan urges UNSC to meet over dam dispute

The Foreign Minister of Sudan Mariam Sadiq al-Mahdi called on the UNSC to meet soon discuss GERD’s ‘impact on the safety and security of millions of people’…reports Asian Lite News

Sudan has formally asked the United Nations Security Council to hold a session as soon as possible to discuss the dispute over Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) being built by Ethiopia on the Blue Nile, according to media reports.

The Foreign Minister of Sudan Mariam Sadiq al-Mahdi called on the UNSC to meet soon discuss GERD’s ‘impact on the safety and security of millions of people’, according to a government statement.

The minister called on the council head to urge Ethiopia to stop the ‘unilateral’ filling of the dam ‘which exacerbates the dispute and poses a threat to regional and international peace and security’, the statement added.

Meanwhile, Ethiopia is hoping of a huge economic development and power generation on the the dam, while Egypt and Sudan – the two downstream countries – are concerned about it and seeking a binding agreement on the filling and operation of the dam, it was reported.

Earlier, the Arab League Secretary-General Ahmed Aboul Gheit had said that the role of the League in the dam issue is not new, and there is an Ethiopian attempt to claim that there was an Arab-African clash over the matter, the Arab News reported citing a local TV report.

The secretary-general explained in television statements to the local Sada Al-Balad TV channel that the Doha meeting raised important points, the first of which was that the water security of Egypt and Sudan was part of Arab national security and the second was the request of the Security Council to hold a meeting about the issue, it was reported.

He said that the intervention of the Arab League in the issue of the Renaissance Dam was not new. It had previously formed a committee consisting of several countries, in addition to the league’s envoy at the UN, to follow up on the issue.

He said that there was an urgent need for a member state of the Security Council to adopt the demand for holding a session on the issue, similar to Tunisia, explaining that the matter would come at the request of Egypt or Sudan.

Aboul Gheit said that there was an Ethiopian attempt to claim that there was an Arab-African clash, explaining that this was not the case, especially since Egypt and Sudan were part of Africa, and two-thirds of Arabs lived in Africa, according to the report appeared in the Arab News.

Last week, the foreign ministers of the Arab region countries joined calls for intervention of UN Security Council in the dam issue.

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‘Arab League intervention in dam dispute not new’

Last week, the foreign ministers of the Arab region countries joined calls for intervention of UN Security Council in the dam issue….reports Asian Lite News

The role of the Arab League in the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) issue is not new, according to Secretary-General of the League Ahmed Aboul Gheit, it was reported.

He also said that here was an Ethiopian attempt to claim that there was an Arab-African clash over the matter, the Arab News reported citing a local TV report.

The secretary-general explained in television statements to the local Sada Al-Balad TV channel that the Doha meeting raised important points, the first of which was that the water security of Egypt and Sudan was part of Arab national security and the second was the request of the Security Council to hold a meeting about the issue, it was reported.

He said that the intervention of the Arab League in the issue of the Renaissance Dam was not new. It had previously formed a committee consisting of several countries, in addition to the league’s envoy at the UN, to follow up on the issue.

He said that there was an urgent need for a member state of the Security Council to adopt the demand for holding a session on the issue, similar to Tunisia, explaining that the matter would come at the request of Egypt or Sudan.

Aboul Gheit said that there was an Ethiopian attempt to claim that there was an Arab-African clash, explaining that this was not the case, especially since Egypt and Sudan were part of Africa, and two-thirds of Arabs lived in Africa, according to the report appeared in the Arab News.

Last week, the foreign ministers of the Arab region countries joined calls for intervention of UN Security Council in the dam issue.

The decision came during a diplomatic meeting in Qatar called by downstream Nile countries Egypt and Sudan, the Arab News reported.

Earlier, Egypt’s Foreign Ministry said Friday it had sent a letter to the Security Council to explain its position. It accused Ethiopia of failing to help reach a “fair, balanced and legally binding” agreement in previous talks overseen by the African Union.

Decade-long negotiations failed to reach an agreement regulating the filling and operation of the dam, including those hosted earlier by the US and recently by the African Union.

Egypt and Sudan currently seek to form an international quartet that includes the African Union, the US, the European Union and the UN to mediate in the tripartite GERD talks.

But the proposal has been rejected by Ethiopia.

In February, Ethiopia said it would carry on with the second-phase 13.5-billion-cubic-metre filling of the GERD in June.

The volume of the first-phase filling finished last year was 4.9 billion cubic metres.

Ethiopia, which started building the GERD in 2011, expects to produce more than 6,000 megawatts of electricity from the dam project.

Egypt and Sudan, both downstream Nile Basin countries, are concerned that the dam might affect their share of the water resources.

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Arab League seeks UN help in dam dispute

The decision came during a diplomatic meeting in Qatar called by downstream Nile countries Egypt and Sudan…reports Asian Lite News

The foreign ministers of the Arab region countries joined calls for intervention of UN Security Council in the contentious case of the disputed Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) on the Nile River.

The decision came during a diplomatic meeting in Qatar called by downstream Nile countries Egypt and Sudan, the Arab News reported.

Arab League Secretary-General Ahmed Aboul Gheit told reporters that the Arab countries will press for the Security Council to hold an urgent session on the decade-long dame dispute.

The Doha meeting came after years of failed negotiations between Ethiopia, on one side, and Egypt and Sudan on the other.

Tuesday’s development came amid diplomatic and political pressure by Egypt and Sudan on Ethiopia ahead its planned second phase of filling the dam.

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Qatar’s Foreign Minister Mohammad bin Abdulrahman Al-Thani said “there is a united Arab position.”

“Water security is about survival for mankind, and for the peoples of Sudan and Egypt,” Arab News quoted Al-Thani as saying at the press conference.

Egypt’s Foreign Ministry said Friday it had sent a letter to the Security Council to explain its position. It accused Ethiopia of failing to help reach a “fair, balanced and legally binding” agreement in previous talks overseen by the African Union.

Decade-long negotiations failed to reach an agreement regulating the filling and operation of the dam, including those hosted earlier by the US and recently by the African Union.

Egypt and Sudan currently seek to form an international quartet that includes the African Union, the US, the European Union and the UN to mediate in the tripartite GERD talks.

But the proposal has been rejected by Ethiopia.

In February, Ethiopia said it would carry on with the second-phase 13.5-billion-cubic-metre filling of the GERD in June.

The volume of the first-phase filling finished last year was 4.9 billion cubic metres.

Ethiopia, which started building the GERD in 2011, expects to produce more than 6,000 megawatts of electricity from the dam project.

Egypt and Sudan, both downstream Nile Basin countries, are concerned that the dam might affect their share of the water resources.

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