Tag: Lanka

  • Rajapaksas still hold trump card amid chaos

    Rajapaksas still hold trump card amid chaos

    The Rajapaksa-backed candidate received votes from 148 out of 225 MPs while the opposition’s candidate received only 65 votes….reports SUSITHA FERNANDO

    Amidst a month long public protests and ahead of Friday’s island wide “Hartal” to bring Sri Lanka to a standstill demanding the government to “go home”, the ruling Rajapaksas in a secret vote on Thursday to elect a new Deputy Speaker, proved that it still holds majority in the Parliament.

    The Rajapaksa-backed candidate’s victory at the parliament was proved a precursor to the outcome of two no-trust motions filed by the main opposition to oust President Gotabaya Rajapaksa and PM Mahinda Rajapaksa.

    However, the Rajapaksas’ victory has complicated the current political impasse where angry people, waiting at fuel and gas stations and supermarket without food and pharmacies without medicines, demand all Rajapaksas to step down and handover the government.

    Former Deputy Speaker Ranjith Siyambalapitya, an MP from Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP) of former President Maithripala Sirisena, last month announced his resignation from the post following 40 MPs of his party who had been elected to Parliament from the Rajapaksa lead Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP), decided to stay independent.

    However last week on an invitation by President Rajapaksa to form an interim government, the SLFP and other 11 coalition political parties, which also threatened to be independent, sat with President and agreed to form an interim government dropping PM Mahinda Rajapaksa.

    However, on Thursday, the Parliament decided replace the Deputy Speaker and the main opposition Samagi Jana Balawegaya (United People’s Power) proposed an MP from its party.

    The Rajapaksa-backed candidate received votes from 148 out of 225 MPs while the opposition’s candidate received only 65 votes.

    Opposition MPs alleged that the election for Deputy Speaker was a plot to prove the government’s majority when the entire country is demanding it to step down.

    Tamil National Alliance (TNA) MP Shanakiyan Rasamanickam told parliament that when the

    entire country demanding Rajapaksas to go, 149 MPs in the parliament still wanted to stay with Rajapaksas.

    “There are only 65 MPs in the side of the people of this country,” he said.

    Facing a worsening crisis, the government on Thursday announced restrictions on fuel for vehicles at Rs 2,000 for motor bicycles, Rs 3,000 for three wheelers, and Rs 8,000 for

    cars, vans, and jeeps. For three days, fuel stations have been queued up with people.

    With Sri Lanka going through its worst-ever economic crisis with dollar crunch and inflation, the government on Wednesday admitted that country’s dollar reserves had dropped to less than $50 million. Last month, the country announced defaulting of all foreign loans amounting to over $51 billion.

    ALSO READ: Bangladesh extends a helping hand to Lanka

  • Bangladesh extends a helping hand to Lanka

    Bangladesh extends a helping hand to Lanka

    Momen described the supply of the medicine as an expression of solidarity and friendship between Bangladesh and Sri Lanka…reports Asian Lite News

    As a goodwill gesture, Bangladesh has sent emergency medical supplies to Sri Lanka as the island nation is undergoing a severe economic crisis.

    At a token handover ceremony held at the State Guest House Padma here on Thursday, Foreign Minister AK Abdul Momen and Health Minister Zahid Maleque handed over a few boxes of medicines to Sri Lanka’s High Commissioner to Bangladesh, Sudharshan D.S. Seneviratne, reports Xinhua news agency.

    Momen described the supply of the medicine as an expression of solidarity and friendship between Bangladesh and Sri Lanka, at a time when the two countries are celebrating 50 years of their diplomatic relations.

    Under the leadership of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, “Bangladesh never hesitates to extend assistance to any nation in difficulties, in particular, to its neighbours for ensuring shared peace and prosperity in the South Asian region”, he added.

    For his part, Seneviratne said Sri Lanka values the friendly relationship with Bangladesh and is committed to further strengthening it.

    He said the medical supplies demonstrated the bilateral relations are moving in the right direction.

    Essential Drugs Company Limited, the only state-owned pharmaceuticals company in the country, and the Bangladesh Association of Pharmaceuticals Industries, have each contributed medicines worth 100 million takas as gifts to Sri Lanka, the Foreign Ministry in Dhaka announced.

    It added that the medicine supplies are expected to reach Sri Lanka in a few days.

    Earlier, Bangladesh provided Sri Lanka with $200 million in aid through currency swapping arrangements.

    ALSO READ: Anti-China sentiments on rise in Bangladesh

  • Impeachment, no-trust motions; Dramatic turns of events at Lanka

    Impeachment, no-trust motions; Dramatic turns of events at Lanka

    The Opposition also accused government for its arbitrary decision to ban chemical fertilizer and placing country’s food security in jeopardy, destroyed the economy…reports Asian Lite News

     Sri Lanka’s main Opposition has handed over an impeachment motion to oust beleaguered President Gotabaya Rajapaksa and a no confidence motion against government lead by his elder brother Mahinda Rajapaksa.

    Sajith Premadasa Opposition leader and leader of the Samagi Jana Balawegaya or United People’s Force handed over two motions to the Speaker Mahinda Yapa Abeywardena who is to announce their future cause in Parliament on Wednesday.

    No-faith motion is needed majority vote out of 225 MPs while the impeachment of President is a tougher battle 2/3 majority in Parliament followed by the Supreme Court approval is required.

    Samagi Jana Balawegaya with nearly 50 MPs in the Parliament needs the support of other Opposition parties and a number of defections from the government.

    In its no-faith motion against the government, the Opposition charged that the Prime Minister and the ministers had failed in their collective responsibility to update the Parliament on the financial situation. Making multiple charges, the opposition accused the government has failed to provide basic facilities like food, clothing and housing to its people and made Sri Lanka, the country that has the lowest economic development in South Asia.

    “The citizens were subjected to an unbearable inflation by printing over Lkr 3 trillion and the government had never updated the Parliament on this,” the Opposition stated.

    The Opposition also accused government for its arbitrary decision to ban chemical fertilizer and placing country’s food security in jeopardy, destroyed the economy by failing to provide fuel and cooking gas and by importing substandard gas and killing eight people due to gas explosions. The government also has severely inconvenienced people by failing to provide power and essential medicines and other equipment’s to run the hospitals. During the Covid-19 pandemic the government “failed” to follow advices given by the medical experts and thereby allowed the death of over 10,000.

    In its impeachment motion the Opposition charged that President Gotabaya Rajapaksa misused his powers on April 1 by imposing state of emergency and ban on social media to prevent protest against him. The Opposition accused Rajapaksa government over the killing of a protestor during a public protest demanding fuel.

    The Opposition also accused President Rajapaksa’s immediate ban on chemical fertilizers and in delaying to seek the International Monetary Fund (IMF) assistance to face the financial crisis. President has admitted both decisions as ‘mistakes’ and they had adverse impact on the economy, the Opposition said.

    The island nation is going through its worst economic crisis with no essential food, fuel, cooking gas and medicine available in stocks and long hours of daily power cuts due to lack fuel for power generation. For more than a month, people have been protesting on streets and Sri Lankans around the world demanding that President Gotabaya and the government be resigned. Protestors have blocked President’s Office and Prime Minister’s official resident Temple Trees.

    Trade unions which held a one-day token strike last week is planning to have an island wide ‘Hartal’ on Friday demanding the government to quit.

    ALSO READ: Lanka: Breather for low-income families

  • Lanka: Breather for low-income families

    Lanka: Breather for low-income families

    Godahewa said that the cabinet of ministers on Monday approved providing the special allowance from May to July …reports Asian Lite News

     The Sri Lankan government will provide special cash allowance to low-income families affected by the current economic crisis for three months from May, Minister of Mass Media Nalaka Godahewa said on Tuesday.

    During a press briefing, the minister noted that low-income families have been severely affected by the current economic crisis in the country, adding that there is a need to provide immediate relief to them, reports Xinhua news agency.

    Godahewa said that the cabinet of ministers on Monday approved providing the special allowance from May to July under the framework of Contingent Emergency Response Component (CERC) Pool funding, an emergency response mechanism under the World Bank Group.

    ALSO READ: Sirisena calls for fresh polls in Lanka

  • Stalin to send rice, medicines to Lanka

    Stalin to send rice, medicines to Lanka

    He also appealed to the people to donate on humanitarian basis so that necessary items can be bought and sent to the island nation….reports Asian Lite News

    Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M.K.Stalin on Tuesday said the government will send rice, milk power and life saving drugs to Sri Lanka in the first phase.

    He also appealed to the people to contribute money for the purpose.

    Stalin said with the permission of the BJP-led central government, the state will soon send 40,000 ton of rice, 500 ton of milk powder and life saving drugs to Sri Lanka caught in a severe economic crisis.

    He also appealed to the people to donate on humanitarian basis so that necessary items can be bought and sent to the island nation.

    Earlier, Stalin had requested the Centre to allow the state to ship the essentials, including food grains, vegetables and medicines, from the Thoothukudi port to the Tamils living in Northern and Eastern Parts of Sri Lanka and Colombo, as well as those working in the plantations who are reeling under the severe crisis.

    ALSO READ: Sirisena calls for fresh polls in Lanka

  • 1% GDP growth predicted for 2022

    1% GDP growth predicted for 2022

    The country’s economic growth was 3.7 per cent in 2021 and per capita GDP was $3,815, which is to decline to $3,041 in 2022…reports Asian Lite News

    Sri Lanka’s real gross domestic product (GDP) growth for 2022 is projected at 1 per cent as the country is undergoing its worst economic crisis, according to the latest report released by the central bank.

    The country’s economic growth was 3.7 per cent in 2021 and per capita GDP was $3,815, which is to decline to $3,041 in 2022, reports Xinhua news agency.

    “Sri Lanka’s economy is envisaged to grow modestly in the near term as the economy is to reset with a debt restructuring program and long overdue structural reforms, alongside an economic adjustment program to be supported by the IMF, which is expected to facilitate the economy to gather momentum over the medium term,” the report said.

    The central bank believes that the existing macroeconomic instability in the economy, which had developed from the increased vulnerabilities on both the external and fiscal fronts, rising social unrest and political instability, effects of the pandemic, the domestic energy crisis, and elevated commodity prices both globally and domestically will greatly dampen Sri Lanka’s growth in 2022.

    “These will have lingering effects in the immediate future leading to a slowdown in growth,” the report said.

    Economic growth is likely to further slow down due to the announcement that external debt servicing will be suspended for an interim period and the commitment to a debt restructuring programme.

    However, the central bank thinks that prudent macroeconomic policies aimed at stabilisation of the domestic economy coupled with an IMF engagement, improved monetary and fiscal policy coordination, and envisaged reforms will increase the pace of growth over the medium term.

    ALSO READ: Lankan Inflation rises 29.8% in April

  • Sirisena calls for fresh polls in Lanka

    Sirisena calls for fresh polls in Lanka

    The former president also cautioned that if the current leaders stay on, there would be a situation where people would die at home….reports Asian Lite News

    Addressing a May Day rally organised by his party in Polonnaruwa, former Sri Lanka President and the chairman of the Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP) Maithripala Sirisena on Sunday called for fresh elections in the country.

    Saying that politicians should take the side of the people at a time when the country is facing a great tragedy, Sirisena said that he took to the streets on International Labour Day for this purpose, Colombo Page reported.

    “I also too took to the streets as this government doesn’t leave even when people from the country’s richest to the innocent suffering farmers and public servants took to the streets demanding the government to go home. I want to form a new government in the country. We will do it,” Sirisena was quoted as saying by Colombo Page.

    The former president added that he could not stay at home when the people were in a state of distress with thousands of problems in the country.

    Sri Lankan Prime Minister Mahinda Rajapaksa

    “Farmers in Polonnaruwa who dreamed of making a country self-sufficient in agriculture from the Moragahakanda Reservoir are now unable to cultivate even on a daily basis. Today I participate in the May Day rally of the working class which raised the voice of the farmers’ community and expressed its problems and challenges to the ruling class of the country,” Sirisena was quoted as saying.

    The former president also cautioned that if the current leaders stay on, there would be a situation where people would die at home, adding that two or three lakhs of people in the country were already starving and he was receiving calls from people all over the country asking for food.

    Sri Lanka is facing its worst economic crisis since independence with food and fuel shortages, soaring prices and power cuts affecting a large number of the people, resulting in massive protests over the government’s handling of the situation.

    The recession is attributed to foreign exchange shortages caused by a fall in tourism during the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as reckless economic policies, like the government’s move last year to ban chemical fertilizers in a bid to make Sri Lanka’s agriculture “100 per cent organic”.

    Due to an acute shortage of Foreign exchange, Sri Lanka recently defaulted on the entirety of its foreign debt amounting to about USD 51 billion.

    The economic situation has led to huge protests with demands for the resignation of Prime Minister Mahinda Rajapaksa and President Gotabaya Rajapaksa.

    ‘Govt taking various steps’

    The Sri Lankan government is taking various approaches to address current challenges faced by the country amid the ongoing economic crisis, the country leaders said in their messages on the International Labour Day.

    In the past three years, the group that faced the most serious challenges in Sri Lanka is the working class, and the day-to-day challenges they face are even more intense today, Xinhua news agency quoted President Gotabaya Rajapaksa as saying.

    “The government is taking various approaches to liberate the people from this situation and alleviate the oppressive nature of the situation,” he said.

    The President in his message once again invited the leaders of all political parties to come to a consensus on behalf of the people to overcome the challenge faced by the country.

    The government is currently taking all possible measures to manage the economic crisis and is seeking the necessary support at the local and international levels, Prime Minister Mahinda Rajapaksa said in his message.

    Protesters in the country have been calling for immediate measures to be taken by the government to solve the current economic crisis featuring shortages of foreign exchange, fuel and other essential supplies as well as a rising inflation.

    ALSO READ: Lankan Inflation rises 29.8% in April

  • Lankan Inflation rises 29.8% in April

    Lankan Inflation rises 29.8% in April


    Food inflation jumped by 46.6 per cent in April, while non-food inflation grew by 22 per cent in April…reports Asian Lite News

    Sri Lanka’s inflation, measured by a year-on-year change in the Colombo Consumer Price Index, increased by 29.8 per cent in April, the country’s central bank said.

    This increase was driven by the monthly increases in both food and non-food categories, according to the central bank on Friday.

    Food inflation jumped by 46.6 per cent in April, while non-food inflation grew by 22 per cent in April, Xinhua news agency reported.

    Prices of items in the non-food category recorded increases mainly due to price increases observed in sectors such as transport, water, electricity and gas, while prices of items in the food category increased due to hike in prices of milk powder, rice, bread, dal, sugar and dried fish during the month.

    Sri Lanka recently hiked its interest rates in a bid to control its skyrocketing inflation.

    ALSO READ: Lankan trade unions ask govt to quit

  • SL to ease regulations over foreign earnings conversion

    SL to ease regulations over foreign earnings conversion

    The Central Bank is also planning to give relaxation to tourists who were made to pay the hotels in dollars….reports Asian Lite News

    Sri Lanka’s Central Bank has announced that they will remove the regulations that made the exporters convert their foreign currency earnings into rupees in the coming future.

    In recent months the central bank has imposed various regulations that forced the exporters to convert their US dollars within a period of time to support the island nation’s foreign reserves, Xinhua News Agency reported.

    Addressing a press conference, Central Bank Governor Nandalal Weerasinghe on Friday said, “For services exports like IT and tourism, we will remove the mandatory conversion requirement.”

    “We have no way to track these services. Apparently, some exporters are not bringing in foreign currency they make because of the mandatory conversion rule,” he added.

    He added that the central bank is also planning to give relaxation to tourists who were made to pay the hotels in dollars, reported Xinhua.

    Earlier in the day, Sri Lanka’s central bank governor said domestic debt in the form of government securities and development bonds will not be restructured as restructuring external debt is a top priority for the island nation.

    Central bank governor Nandalal Weerasinghe also provided an update on the progress made during the recent discussions with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank.

    Addressing a meeting of the Committee of the Ceylon Chamber of Commerce, he said progress has been made towards establishing a macro-fiscal policy framework and initiating structural reforms.

    The central bank governor also expressed confidence that a staff-level agreement with the IMF is likely to be reached within the next two months.

    Weerasinghe announced that additional measures will be implemented to address urgent economic concerns, reported Xinhua.

    The measures include introducing regulations to encourage the U.S. dollar flows currently transacting in the informal market to be channelled through the formal banking system.

    As a result of policy measures already introduced by the central bank and the government, he is of the view that expenditure on imports will be declining further to more sustainable levels.

    Sri Lanka is going through an economic crisis brought about by foreign currency shortages and it halted external debt repayment on April 12.

    pharma industry

    Drug price hikes

    Adding more burden to the staggering economy of the island nation, the Health Minister of the country Channa Jayasumana issued a special gazette order on Thursday stating a dramatic price hike in the pharmaceutical drugs, yet again shooting up the prices of 60 drugs up by 40 to 60 per cent, reported local media.

    This decision will impact the most commonly used medicines as their rates are expected to spike.

    Further, the Health Minister has instructed all the medical professionals to adhere to the gazette notification, maintaining the price, as reported by Colombo Page.

    “Every trader, distributor, pharmacist, medical practitioner, dentist, veterinary surgeon, medical institution including a private medical institution, pharmacy or person who or which is in possession of the Scheduled Medicines for the purpose of sale shall maintain the price of the Scheduled Medicines at the maximum retail price or revised retail price whichever is less,” states the gazette notification issued by Jayasumana.

    Presently, Sri Lanka is facing one of the worst economic woes since gaining independence in 1948. It is grappling with food and electricity shortages, affecting many people, forcing the country to seek help from its neighbours. The recession is attributed to foreign exchange shortages caused by a clampdown on tourism during the COVID-19 pandemic. It has left the country unable to buy enough fuel, with people facing an acute scarcity of food and basic necessities, heating fuel, and gas. (ANI)

    ALSO READ: Lankan trade unions ask govt to quit

  • Lankan trade unions ask govt to quit

    Lankan trade unions ask govt to quit

    Trade unions, representing banks, railways, education, harbour, electricity, postal, apparel industry and tea estate workers joined the protests while doctors and medical sector too joined the trade union action while on duty….reports SUSITHA FERNANDO

    Troubled Sri Lanka came to a near standstill on Thursday with over 1,000 government and private sector trade unions, representing almost all sectors from transportation to banking, striking work to demand that the government quit.

    Issuing a 7-day ultimatum to the government, members of the Collective of trade unions, including foreign invested apparel sector, stayed away from work and took to streets demanding the government’s resignation. Transportation came to complete halt with no trains running and private bus owners keeping their vehicles off the road.

    Trade union members, who started protest in front of their working places, then marched to President’s Office where a 20-day-long continuous protest is being held.

    Trade unions, representing banks, railways, education, harbour, electricity, postal, apparel industry and tea estate workers joined the protests while doctors and medical sector too joined the trade union action while on duty.

    “We have given the government till May 6 to resign and if the government does not listen to the people, we will have to have a hartal on May 6,” Ravi Kumudesh of the Collective of Trade Unions and Mass Organisations said.

    “If the government is not willing to leave, we will have to kick them out. People are asking the Rajapaksas to go home and they don’t have a mandate anymore,” said Joseph Stalin, General Secretary, Ceylon Teachers’ Union. Trade unions have demanded that trade union action would be expanded if the government decides not to leave.

    As the island nation faces its worst-ever economic crisis in the post-independence history, with major price hikes of essential items due to dollar crunch and inflation, people have taken to streets demanding the Rajapaksa government to step down.

    Pressured by public protests, economic crisis and demand by religious leaders, President Gotabaya Rajapaksa has agree to form an all-party government after cancelling the cabinet headed by his elder brother Mahinda Rajapaksa. On Wednesday, he invited all political parties to meet him on Friday to start discussion on an all-party government but he is yet receive positive response.

    However, Mahinda Rajapaksa is insistent on continuing in power and has said that he would be the head of any new government to be formed.

    ALSO READ: India steps up aid to Lanka as China stays silent