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Ruling Nepali Congress emerges as largest party

The update revealed that the CPN-UML secured 44 seats followed by CPN (Maoist Centre) with 18….reports Asian Lite News

The ruling Nepali Congress led by Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba has emerged as the largest party after winning 57 seats of the 165 in the House of Representatives, as per the latest vote count update on Monday.

The update revealed that the CPN-UML secured 44 seats followed by CPN (Maoist Centre) with 18.

Nepali Congress had contested 91 out of the 165 seats under the First-Past-The-Post (FPTP) due to the alliance with other parties.

Similarly, the ruling party has secured the second position under the proportional vote count after the UML.

The final result under the FPTP was announced on Monday morning while vote counting under proportional representation is in the last stage, said Election Commission.

With no party securing the majority seats in the elections, there will be a hung parliament for the next house session for five years and more than two political parties need to come together to form the government.

But if traditional forces and established forces like the Nepali Congress and CPN�UML come together, no third party will require to form the government.

Nepal ruling parties agree to extend poll alliance ahead of November elections.(photo:IN)

Deuba is the President of the Nepali Congress, while former Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli is the Chairman of the CPN�UML.

Similarly, CPN (Unified Socialist) got 10 seats, while the Rastriya Swatantra Party and Rastriya Prajatantra Party got seven seats each, according to the Election Commission of Nepal.

Led by a popular television host, Rabi Lammichane, the Rastriya Swatantra Party which was registered only in June this year, has surprised many in this election.

The party has challenged the bastion of the old and established parties like Nepali Congress, CPN�UML, and CPN (Maoist Center). The Rastriya Swatantra Party is likely to win over 14 seats under the proportional representation whose results are yet to be announced.

Meanwhile, the Janata Samajwadi Party got seven seats and Lokatantrik Samajwadi Party secured four, Nagarik Unmukti Party in 2, Nepal Workers and Peasants Party, Rastriya Janamorcha and Janamat Party in one each.

Likewise, five independent candidates have been elected to House of Representatives under the FPTP, the Commission said.

As election results are at the final stage, both Nepali Congress and UML are bracing towards forming the new government and it is likely that the current coalition led by the Nepali Congress which is supported by the CPN (Maoist Center) and, CPN (Unified Socialist) will form the next government.

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Will new govt rechart Nepal’s economic and foreign policies?

Though the final results of the general elections are yet to be announced, it is clear now that the new government will be led by the Nepali Congress, a report by Mahua Venkatesh

Amid dwindling economic situation, Nepal’s new government has its task cut out—chalking out clear economic and foreign policies especially as it is slated to graduate to a middle income nation status by December 2026. Kathmandu therefore must make use of the interim period for a smooth transition. But a lack of clarity in Nepal’s policies can dent inflow of foreign investments and other economic activities.

Though the final results of the general elections are yet to be announced, it is clear now that the new government will be led by the Nepali Congress.

In September, Nepal President Bidya Devi Bhandari’s statement was aired at the Chinese Communist Party organised Global Security Initiative (GSI) event which was organised by the Chinese Communist Party. Bhandari’s comments at the event created a stir among a section of the citizens as well as the political class. “Such actions do not remain restricted to the country’s political dynamics but these send messages to the world..these are highly avoidable,” Vijay Kant Karna, Executive Chairman, Centre for Social Inclusion and Federalism in Kathmandu told India Narrative.

Nepal ruling parties agree to extend poll alliance ahead of November elections.(photo:IN)

Karna added that the Himalayan country’s foreign policy during former Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli’s tenure had come under the spotlight. Nepal’s policies had been one-sided favouring the Chinese.

“Nepal must give this message to China that Kathmandu’s foreign policies will be guided by its own interests and no other state must be allowed to interfere in its internal affairs,” Karna said.

While Nepal signed up for the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) in 2017, no project has taken off. Notwithstanding the cordial relations that Nepal and China have traditionally shared, several issues have started emanating.

Navita Srikath, geopolitical, forensic and security analyst added India and Nepal must thrash out a concrete bilateral plan to boost their economies and foreign policies. “India wants a stable neighbourhood and with Nepal it has an open border policy with several projects underway. Therefore, it is important to have a clear India-Nepal policy,” she said.

Earlier Bhaskar Koirala, Director of the Nepal Institute of International and Strategic Studies pointed out that Kathmandu’s India strategy must be clear and concise. It should focus on cleaning up the clutter and confusion while a precise message should be sounded to not just India and the Indian leadership, but to his own constituency, that Nepal accords the highest priority to developing friendly and constructive relations with New Delhi. “It must be emphasised that relations with India are unique for one simple reason, namely the more than 1800 kilometres open border,” Koirala said.

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Nepal all set for national elections

Nepal is all set to go to the polls on Sunday which will elect a total 825 representatives to the federal and provincial assemblies for a second time after the Himalayan nation adopted federalism in 2015.

“We have prepared all necessary preparations in order to hold the elections in a free, fair and transparent manner,” Chief Election Commissioner Dinesh Thapaliya said.

The new government will be formed at the centre and in all seven provinces. Some high-profile appointments like that of a President, Vice President, Prime Minister, Speaker will be made following the results.

According to the Election Commission, a total 1,79,88,570 voters are eligible to elect the 165 federal and 220 provincial assemblies representatives through the first-past-the-post (FPTS) election system.

Another 110 seats of the federal parliament will be elected through the proportional representation system.

The strength of the House of Representatives is 275.

Similarly, for federal assemblies, the elections will be conducted for 330 seats under the FPTS system and 220 sets of candidates will be elected under the provision of proportional representation.

Home Secretary Binod Singh said that all required security arrangements are in place to ensure free, fair and transparent elections and urged the voters to cast their ballots without any fear and intimidation.

Around 300,000 security personnel including those from the Nepal Army, Armed Police Force, National Intelligence Department and temporary police will be deployed to guard the elections, according to the Home Ministry.

Addressing the media on Friday, the Home Secretary reiterated that any individual, group or organisation likely to jeopardise the election staffs, voters and ballot safety is under surveillance.

“Some sporadic incidents were reported ahead of the elections in the midst of election boycotts by some outfits. Those who have announced to boycott the elections do not impose any threat for holding elections successfully,” he added.

The Election Commission also stated that all managerial works related to election were completed.

Altogether 7,219 observers, national and internationals, have been deployed.

Additionally, representatives of 18 foreign diplomatic missions in Nepal will also monitor the election on voting day.

It is expected that results under the FPTS system will be announce within a few days, while vote count of proportional representation is expected to take some time, according to the Commission.

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