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Labour Returns After 14 Years of ‘Vanvas’

Despite nationalist rhetoric, voters chose change. Sunak conceded and congratulated Starmer, who promised national renewal, shifting from Conservative economic stability to Labour’s social justice focus…writes Buddhdev Pandya MBE

Outgoing Prime Minister The Rt Hon Rishi Sunak MP could not have imagined that his party might lose 240 seats when he called a snap General Election for June 4, 2024. The landslide victory for the Labour Party -Moderate Socialists – has ended an era in Britain marked by its first Prime Minister of Indian heritage.

Perhaps Britain may not see another Prime Minister of Indian heritage for a long time, as Nigel Farage, Party Leader of Reform UK, exposed one of the most sensitive inherited sentiments during the campaign debate, claiming, “The Tory leader, Rishi Sunak, doesn’t really care about our history; he doesn’t really care -frankly- about our culture.” This statement was categorised as a ‘dog whistle’ designed to awaken communal nationalist sentiments.

Sunak conceded defeat earlier in the night and said he had called Starmer to congratulate him on his victory. The country has voted for a significant historical change, as the political ideologies of the Conservative and Labour parties are diametrically opposed in terms of economic and social policies. In a true political sense, the country’s politics have moved beyond the ideals of figures like Nigel Farage, as ‘diversity’ has become a widely accepted norm in public life.

“Change begins now,” Sir Keith Starmer said in his victory speech. “We said we would end the chaos, and we will. We said we would turn the page, and we have. Today, we start the next chapter, begin the work of change, the mission of national renewal, and start to rebuild our country.” “Today power will change hands in a peaceful and orderly manner, with goodwill on all sides,” Sunak said after losing his seat. “There is much to learn and reflect on, and I take responsibility for the loss to the many good hardworking Conservative candidates… I am sorry.”

Comparative Analysis of Labour’s Keir Starmer vs Conservative’s Rishi Sunak Leadership

Keir Starmer’s Labour Vision may provide a helpful start for the new Labour government. As Chancellor and then Prime Minister, Rishi Sunak focused on economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic while managing inflation and public debt. His leadership reflected a blend of fiscal responsibility and growth-oriented policies, emphasising economic stability through efforts to control inflation and public debt. He also had to address the post-pandemic recovery and the economic impacts of COVID-19 and Brexit.

He implemented key strategic public spending norms, shifting from austerity to increased spending in response to significant challenges. His political fortune depended on fostering economic growth through targeted investments and innovative solutions. Under Sunak, the Conservative economic strategy evolved from initial austerity under David Cameron to a more balanced approach of fiscal responsibility and strategic spending.

In February 2024, Labour Leader Sir Keir Starmer unveiled a draft Race Equality Act designed to expand equal pay rights to Black, Asian, and minority ethnic (BAME) workers, as well as disabled individuals. The proposed legislation aimed to align protections for ethnicity and disability with those currently available for women, allowing for unified claims against discrimination based on multiple characteristics. Additional elements of the proposal included expanded equal pay rights, single claims for multiple discriminations, mandatory reporting, ethnicity pay gap reporting, and mandating organizations to report pay disparities based on ethnicity. Starmer also intended to introduce training for police and update school curriculums to reflect diversity. Other social support measures included expanding mental health services, addressing maternal health gaps for BAME women, and updating clinical training for diverse populations.

Under Starmer’s leadership, Labour is expected to shift from the Conservative era’s austerity policies towards an agenda focused on social justice, economic equality, and sustainable growth. The Labour government’s priorities include boosting funding for the NHS, education, and infrastructure, reversing austerity measures, introducing tax reforms, strengthening rights for gig economy workers, supporting trade unions, and implementing a Green New Deal for climate action and job creation. Their position on public ownership may involve re-nationalizing industries for improved service quality and public accountability.

Labour’s approach under Starmer aims to foster a fairer and more equitable society through comprehensive social and economic reforms. Key initiatives include addressing systemic inequalities, improving transparency in public services, and expanding support for disadvantaged communities.

The Conservatives, under Sunak, focused on managing economic stability and growth through a pragmatic balance of public spending and fiscal responsibility. Their strategy represented a transition from austerity to a more adaptive economic policy framework.

In summary, while Labour under Starmer seeks to tackle deep-rooted social injustices and promote inclusivity through reforms and expanded public services, the Conservatives under Sunak aimed to ensure economic stability and recovery, reflecting a pragmatic response to contemporary economic challenges.

Prime Minister, Sir Keir Starmer and his wife Victoria arrive at Number 10 Downing Street upon his appointment. Picture by Rory Arnold/ No 10 Downing Street

Key Expectations for a Labour Government Under Keir Starmer

Social Justice: Enacting the Race Equality Act and other measures to combat systemic discrimination.

Economic Reform: Increasing investment in public services and exploring new tax policies.

Public Accountability: Enforcing transparency in public services and addressing disparities.

Education and Training: Reforming curriculums and providing anti-racism training.

Health and Support Services: Expanding mental health resources and addressing maternal health disparities.

The Labour Party needs to relocate and reaffirm its ‘political soul’ during its term in office. There are many fundamental policy differences between Keir Starmer’s Labour and Rishi Sunak’s Conservative leadership. However, future expectations for Britain highlight their respective focuses on social justice versus economic stability. Both parties offer distinct visions for Britain’s future, with Labour focusing on social equity while needing to gain a foothold in areas of economic stability and growth traditionally seen as the Conservatives’ forte.

The Transfer of Power Moment

During the ensuing ceremony, Rishi Sunak offers his resignation to the King at Buckingham Palace. After he leaves the Palace, Keir Starmer arrives for the ceremony. Starmer participates in the formal “Kissing of Hands” ceremony where he is asked to form a government. After receiving formal approval from the King, Starmer emerges as the new Prime Minister, driven in the official car to 10 Downing Street, the official residence of the Prime Minister. He then makes a public statement and begins his term as Prime Minister.

Dubai, Dec 01 (ANI): Prime Minister Narendra Modi meets United Kingdom Prime Minister Rishi Sunak during the 28th Conference of the Parties (COP28), in Dubai on Friday. (ANI Photo)

A New Chapter

India’s Relationship with the UK: Potential for Change with the New Starmer Labour Government

Overview: The Current Landscape

At first glance, one might not anticipate a drastic alteration in trade relations between India and the United Kingdom with the advent of a new government. Under Rishi Sunak’s Conservative Party, the UK and India have enjoyed a period of strengthened diplomatic and trade relations. Sunak’s administration and supporters closely aligned with Narendra Modi’s BJP, fostering high-level visits and focusing on economic cooperation, strategic defence partnerships, and managing human rights issues with a delicate balance. This partnership was driven by shared economic interests and a common geopolitical strategy, especially in the context of the Indo-Pacific region.

However, the potential for change is significant with the prospect of a Labour government under Keir Starmer. While immediate and drastic shifts might not be expected, there are several nuanced ways in which the Labour Party could reshape the future of UK-India relations.

Potential Shifts with a Labour Government

Revaluation of Diplomatic Relations

Current State: The Conservative government has been characterised by its strong alignment with Modi’s BJP, driven largely by economic and strategic interests.

Labour’s Likely Stance: A Labour government may reassess the UK’s diplomatic stance towards India, potentially moving away from the close alignment with the BJP. This reassessment could involve a more balanced and nuanced approach to diplomatic relations, with greater emphasis on human rights and democratic values. Labour may seek to establish a more diverse and inclusive dialogue that goes beyond the current strategic and economic considerations.

Shift in Economic Priorities

Current State: Under the Conservatives, there has been a strong focus on expanding trade relations, including efforts towards a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) and significant investment in various sectors.

Labour’s Likely Stance: Labour is likely to continue supporting the expansion of trade but with a fresh perspective. While the goal of doubling UK-India trade by 2030 remains a priority, Labour may diversify the economic strategy to foster a broader range of international partnerships. This might include a renewed focus on fair trade practices and addressing global economic challenges through multilateral engagement.

Cultural and Political Dynamics

Current State: The Conservative government has been supported by the Hindu nationalist lobby, which has influenced the cultural and political engagement between the UK and India.

Labour’s Likely Stance: A Labour government might shift away from this influence, aiming to foster a more inclusive

and culturally diverse relationship. This could involve engaging more broadly with India’s diverse communities and supporting cultural exchanges that reflect the pluralistic nature of Indian society.

Human Rights and Values

Current State: Human rights concerns have been managed with a careful balance under the Conservative administration.

Labour’s Likely Stance: Labour is expected to place a stronger emphasis on human rights and democratic values in its diplomatic discussions. This could involve advocating for more robust human rights protections and addressing concerns related to democratic freedoms in India.

Detailed Overview of the ‘2030 Roadmap for India-UK Future Relations’

The ‘2030 Roadmap for India-UK Future Relations’ is a comprehensive framework aimed at deepening the bilateral partnership between the two countries. Launched on May 4, 2021, the roadmap outlines several key areas for future collaboration. If the Labour Party assumes power, there are specific aspects of the roadmap that are likely to be continued and possibly expanded upon:

Enhanced Trade and Investment Relations

Current Focus: The roadmap sets a target to double UK-India trade by 2030 and advance bilateral investments through an Enhanced Trade Partnership and a Free Trade Agreement.

Labour’s Likely Stance: Labour is expected to support the completion of FTA negotiations and advocate for a trade policy that benefits both nations. This includes exploring opportunities in technology, pharmaceuticals, and green industries, as well as promoting fair trade practices and economic collaboration.

Strategic Partnership and Security Cooperation

Current Focus: Strengthening strategic ties through defence cooperation, counter-terrorism, and regional security in the Indo-Pacific.

Labour’s Likely Stance: Labour has historically supported robust international security collaborations. Under Labour, there is likely to be continued or enhanced cooperation in defence and security, including joint military exercises, intelligence sharing, and efforts to ensure regional stability.

Climate Change and Green Energy Initiatives

Current Focus: Committing to climate action and promoting green energy projects, including renewable energy and climate resilience.

Labour’s Likely Stance: With a strong commitment to achieving net-zero emissions, Labour would likely enhance efforts in climate change mitigation, renewable energy collaborations, and sustainable development initiatives aligned with the ‘2030 Roadmap.’

Education and Research Collaboration

Current Focus: Supporting increased academic partnerships, student exchanges, and joint research initiatives.

Labour’s Likely Stance: Labour values educational and research collaborations and would likely continue to support and expand opportunities for academic exchanges and joint research projects between UK and Indian institutions.

Health and Pharmaceutical Cooperation

Current Focus: Strengthening health sector collaboration, including public health initiatives and vaccine development.

Labour’s Likely Stance: Given Labour’s focus on public health, a Labour government would likely maintain or increase efforts in health sector cooperation, focusing on joint research, public health strategies, and addressing global health challenges.

People-to-People Links and Diaspora Engagement

Current Focus: Strengthening cultural exchanges, tourism, and diaspora engagement.

Labour’s Likely Stance: Labour supports cultural diplomacy and would likely continue to promote initiatives that enhance people-to-people connections between the UK and India, including cultural festivals, tourism, and diaspora engagement.

Digital and Technological Collaboration

Current Focus: Advancing digital and technological partnerships, including cybersecurity and innovation.

Labour’s Likely Stance: Labour acknowledges the importance of the digital economy and technological innovation. They are expected to continue supporting tech collaborations, including joint ventures in startups, cybersecurity research, and digital infrastructure development.

Global Governance and Multilateral Cooperation

Current Focus: Collaborating on global governance issues through international forums like the UN and G20.

Labour’s Likely Stance: Committed to multilateralism, Labour would likely continue working with India on global issues, addressing challenges such as climate change, security, and economic development through international institutions.  On a much broader economic scale, it is worth noting Britain’s anticipation of significant Indian investment.

In recent years, India’s economic environment has seen a wave of affluent individuals and businesses seeking more economically and politically stable investment destinations. Concerns about the Modi administration’s economic policies, regulatory environment, and political climate have driven many Indian millionaires to explore opportunities abroad. This presents a prime opportunity for Britain to attract significant investment and foster deeper economic ties with India.

As India’s economic landscape undergoes significant changes, Britain is positioning itself to attract a considerable amount of targeted investment from Indian millionaires and businesses. This shift comes at a time when many wealthy individuals are seeking new opportunities outside the Modi administration’s economic policies. The evolving dynamics of the UK-India relationship offer a unique opportunity for a new chapter in bilateral relations, particularly under the potential leadership of a Labour government.

Britain’s Strategic Goals for Indian Investment

Britain aims to become a prime destination for Indian high-net-worth individuals (HNWIs) and businesses by offering favourable investment conditions, establishing welcoming policies for foreign investors, and promoting the UK as a hub for business and financial activities.

The focus will be on sectors such as technology, finance, real estate, and green energy, which are attractive to Indian investors. Under a Labour government, there is strong potential for targeted initiatives designed to attract Indian investment.

Labour’s approach may involve introducing or expanding financial incentives for Indian investors, such as tax breaks or favourable regulatory conditions. The Labour Party may also explore ideas for simplifying visa and investment procedures for Indian nationals, making it easier for HNWIs and businesses to invest in the UK.

Promoting Strategic Sectors: Labour could focus on key sectors for investment, including green technologies, digital innovation, and advanced manufacturing. Britain’s approach will likely aim to build on existing economic ties with India through strategic partnerships and trade agreements.

The transition from a Conservative to a Labour government represents a potential shift in the dynamics of UK-India relations. While the foundational elements of the ‘2030 Roadmap for India-UK Future Relations’ are likely to remain, Labour’s approach may introduce new priorities and strategies. This includes a more balanced diplomatic stance, a diversified economic strategy, a focus on human rights, and a commitment to green energy and technological advancement.

By focusing on these areas, a Labour government would aim to strengthen the UK-India relationship, building upon the roadmap’s vision for a deep and mutually beneficial partnership.

BJP Flag.

Challenges Related to the Changing Political-Economic Landscape in India

The relationship between the Modi government’s ideological Hindutva agenda and its economic policies—favouring a few mega-corporates—has complex implications for the ideological commonality with the Labour Party in the UK. In contrast, the Conservative Party has been more closely aligned with Modi’s BJP, engaging significantly with the Hindutva lobby.

To understand this relationship, it is essential to break it down into several components: ideological Hindutva, economic policies favouring monopolies, and Labour movements and their legacy.

Ideological Hindutva and Its Impact

The Hindutva ideological foundation of the Modi government promotes Hindu nationalism, emphasising on subtle the cultural and political dominance of Hindu values and practices in Indian society. Historically, the Labour Party’s ideology has been influenced by socialist principles advocating for workers’ rights, fair wages, and equitable economic policies. Labour has emphasised social justice, economic equality, and the role of the state in protecting workers.

Modi’s policies have shifted focus from worker protections to facilitating large corporate interests, potentially conflicting with Labour’s emphasis on rights and fairness. Additionally, the consolidation of economic power among a few corporations can deepen economic inequality. These issues introduce new dynamics that might overshadow trade interests.

Economic Policy Favouring Monopolies and Labor Movements.

Modi’s economic policies, characterised by a laissez-faire approach that benefits mega-corporates, contrast with Labour’s focus on protecting workers and promoting fair economic practices.

There are serious limitations imposed by the sovereignty protocols and non-interference into domestic politics or policies of other countries. However, understanding these differences is crucial for evaluating future UK-India relations under a Labour government, as it will navigate between trade interests and a commitment to equitable economic policies.

Summary of thoughts

The snap General Election called by Prime Minister Rishi Sunak on June 4, 2024, resulted in a dramatic shift in the British political landscape, with the Labour Party securing a landslide victory and taking 240 seats from the Conservatives. This marked the end of Rishi Sunak’s tenure as the first Prime Minister of Indian heritage, a milestone that may not be repeated soon given the significant electoral defeat. It may also leave the Conservative Party into a state of considerable infights for leadership of varying factions and in chaos that may take a long time to recover form.

The campaign was marked by divisive rhetoric, notably from Nigel Farage of Reform UK, who accused Sunak of being indifferent to British history and culture, a statement viewed as a “dog whistle” for nationalist sentiments. Sunak gracefully conceded defeat, congratulated Labour’s leader Keir Starmer, and acknowledged the electorate’s desire for change.

Rishi Sunak’s administration had focused on economic recovery post-COVID-19, balancing fiscal responsibility with strategic public spending. This approach represented a departure from the austerity measures of previous Conservative governments. However, the election outcome indicated a public preference for Labour’s platform of social justice and economic reforms.

Keir Starmer’s Labour government promises significant changes, including enacting a Race Equality Act to ensure equal pay rights for Black, Asian, and minority ethnic (BAME) workers and the disabled, introducing measures to combat systemic discrimination, and boosting investment in public services. Labour’s agenda contrasts sharply with the Conservative focus on economic stability, highlighting a shift towards addressing social inequalities and promoting inclusivity.

The transition of power was orderly, with Sunak offering his resignation to the King and Starmer being formally invited to form a new government. Starmer’s vision includes comprehensive reforms in education, healthcare, and climate action, aiming to rebuild and renew the nation.

The Labour government is also expected to reassess UK-India relations. While Sunak’s administration enjoyed a strong partnership with Narendra Modi’s BJP, more aligned to the ideology of exclusivity of Hindutva driving India towards a Hindu Rastra. Modinomics also has more aggressive focus on ‘Laissez-faire model of economy with preference to exclusivity of monopoly for a dew mega-rich corporate family. The new Labour government may need to adopt a more balanced approach, emphasising human rights and democratic values alongside economic cooperation.

The strategic goals for UK-India relations under Labour include continuing efforts to enhance trade and investment, fostering cultural exchanges, and supporting joint initiatives in technology and green energy. The relationship is poised for evolution, reflecting Labour’s commitment to a fairer and more inclusive global engagement.

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What this election could do to Britain?

The Conservative dead end is obvious. Unless the pollsters are horrendously wrong the Tories are in for a very heavy defeat with several of their big beats banished to the depths of the political jungle from which they may never emerge … writes Mihir Bose

Elections are always turning points or so goes the common belief. If that be so this British election could see both parties find the road ahead is a cul de sac. The Conservative dead end is obvious. Unless the pollsters are horrendously wrong the Tories are in for a very heavy defeat with several of their big beats banished to the depths of the political jungle from which they may never emerge.

Back in 1997 John Major on losing to Tony Blair  left No 10 and went to watch cricket at the Oval. This time on the Friday after the election Sunak may be heading for Heathrow and a  flight to Los Angeles. The Tories will have to find a leader and, as always happens in such circumstances, there will be a lot of internal battles before one emerges. If that be the case they should learn from 1997. Then they went for William Hague who was duly mauled by Tony Blair in the next election. This meant wasting a leader who might have been good and then having two others before finding one in David Cameron who led them out of the wilderness. So, expect a sacrificial lamb should the horror show take place.

Where this election is like 1997 is that many in the media are supporting Labour. The Sunday Times, the FT, Economist, Guardian and my old editor at the Daily Telegraph Max Hastings are all saying vote Labour.  How much this will influence the election is hard to say but it disproves the common Labour belief that the press is always supporting the Tories.

However, I am not sure there will be a horror show for the Tories. Defeat yes. But not destroyed. I am always sceptical about opinion polls, and this goes back to the first ever election I saw in this country in 1970. I can recall two other elections , 1962 and 1967 in India. Indian elections are very different to British elections. They reflect the country. They are chaotic, very colourful, full of what Indians  call tamasha, fun, frolic, excitement, awaaz, noise, colour, processions of supporters of various parties filling the streets and an exuberance. With such a large proportion of the electorate being illiterate there are party symbols which are often very wonderfully designed. Also, what is significant is that the poor and the downtrodden always vote. For them election day makes them ek din ka sultan, king for a day and gives them a sense of power. They are aware the well off can always buy their way to power. In this country, and in much of the developed world, the people who  live in ghettos, and the less well-off sections of the population, often do not vote. They cannot see elections changing  things.

Elections in Britain are also very structured, and I was struck by this in 1970. The election took place against a background of an international football tournament as this one is. Then it was the World Cup in Mexico. It was a hot summer. Most people were staying up late to watch the matches televised from Mexico. On the Sunday before polling day England played in the quarter final of the World Cup in Mexico against West Germany.  England were the defending champions, having won it in 1966  at Wembley against Germany, the only time they have won the competition. They were leading 2-0 when Franz Beckenbauer had, as he would later tell me, a speculative shot, Bonetti, the England goalkeeper, dived over the ball. That turned the match and Germany won 3-2, the first time in a competitive match they had beaten England.

Until then nobody seemed to be paying any attention to the election. Harold Wilson, Labour’s Prime Minister, seemed odds on to win But the defeat seemed to wake the country up and four days later to the surprise of everyone Ted Heath was in power.

This time England again played a match four days before the election and were 86 seconds from defeat against Slovakia but thanks to goals by Jude Bellingham and Harry Kane they won, in effect doing what Germany had done to them in 1970. So, will Sunak rise from the dead and win? I do not think so. My impression of this election is that people are fed up with the Tories but, and this is a big but, they are not enthusiastic for Labour. They want to end 14 years of Tory rule but are not flocking to Labour.

Let me give you one example. I have been speaking to what politicians call  real people as opposed to fake people like us hacks. One of them lives in Sunderland but comes down to London to fit plaques. He voted to leave the EU but now regrets it. He voted for Boris Johnson but will not vote for the Tories but has no enthusiasm for Labour and may not vote. My impression is there are a lot of undecided voters, many who voted Tory. How will they vote?  Back in 1992 when John Major unexpectedly won and proved the pollsters wrong there was a lot of talk of shy Tories. I do not get the impression  that the undecided are shy Tories who are not telling the truth to the pollsters. They are genuinely unhappy with the Tories and that is putting it mildly. But Labour has not done enough to make them switch. It is possible they may not vote.

There are also Labour supporters, and these are younger voters, who think Keit Starmer has gone too far to the centre and may vote green. I must say I have found this the most boring of all the elections I have seen in this country. Sunak can certainly debate and very ferociously  As for Starmer everyone says he is like a man carrying a Ming vase worried he might drop it. He looks more like a man programmed by the Labour hierarchy  to respond in a particular staccato style to every question. I  cannot wait for this election to end.

I do not believe the opinion polls are right of a massive Labour majority. I think Labour will win but with a small majority. Much is being made of how this election is like 1997. But here history is being rewritten. In the run-up to 1997 it was not obvious Labour would win. I remember Michael Heseltine going on radio saying Conservatives are gaining strength and there was fear in Labour that it could turn out to be 1992 when John Major ambushed them.

Where this election is like 1997 is that many in the media are supporting Labour. The Sunday Times, the FT, Economist, Guardian and my old editor at the Daily Telegraph Max Hastings are all saying vote Labour.  How much this will influence the election is hard to say but it disproves the common Labour belief that the press is always supporting the Tories.

As a country we face great choices, funding for NHS, public services, immigration, the need for houses. Yet in this election I cannot see any great idea. Or any real divide, clear blue water, between the two parties. Both parties want growth, both say they will not put up taxes but it is not that easy to stoke the engines of growth.

We have had scarce tactics in this election . Nothing new in that. In 1945 Churchill during the general election campaign made what has gone down as his famous “Gestapo” speech in which he warned that a socialist Labour government would lead to the erosion of freedom. Atlee very skilfully turned it round saying that in the past officials made peoples’ lives impossible, of how employers were free to work little children for sixteen hours a day, people were free to neglect sanitation so that thousands died of preventable diseases. It was freedom for the rich and slavery for the poor. Now Sunak says within the first 100 days Labour will ruin Britain raising taxes, country swarming with immigrants, warnings which have featured on the front pages of right wing newspapers. But, unlike Atlee, Starmer has not made an effective response. Nor has he responded strongly to Conservative claims about the dangers of Labour getting a supermajority. What Starmer should have done is remind people that back in 1983 it was a Conservative politician who warned that giving large majorities to political parties would not lead to good government. That politician was Francis Pym and Mrs Thatcher, who was heading for a landslide, immediately sacked him.

What is new in this election is race becoming an issue with Sunak being called a Paki, a word I am very familiar with as I have often been called that. This election has also seen religion being mentioned. Sunak has spoken of his Hindu faith, which is unusual as politicians in this country, as opposed to America, do not talk of their religion. But then we have never had a non-Christian Prime Minister.

What will be interesting is to see the effect of the Reform Party on the Conservative vote and whether Nigel Farage will make sure the Reform Party gets a platform in this country. Nigel Farage and his Reform party pose a challenge the like of which the Tories have never faced before. Farage is a politician who the Tories have been struggling to contain. His rise will mark a very fundamental shift in the politics of this country.

(Mr Mihir Bose is the author of Thank You Mr Crombie, Lessons in Guilt and Gratitude to the British)

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Sunak gives very personal speech at London temple

Rishi Sunak addressed worshippers and talked about the concept of Dharma as a guiding principle in his approach to public service, reports Asian Lite News

Prime Minister Rishi Sunak opened up about his Hindu faith, calling it a source of “inspiration and comfort” during a visit to a London temple on Saturday, accompanied by his wife, Akshata Murty.

On a stopover at the BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir with days to go to the high-stakes UK elections, Sunak addressed worshippers and talked about the concept of Dharma as a guiding principle in his approach to public service.

“Now, I am a Hindu. And like all of you, I draw inspiration and comfort from my faith. I was proud to be sworn in as a member of parliament on the Bhagavad Gita,” Sunak said.

A self-proclaimed “proud Hindu”, he further said, “Our faith teaches us to do our duty and not fret about the outcome as long as one does it faithfully. That is what I was brought up to believe by my wonderful and loving parents, and that is how I try and live my life. And that is what I want to pass on to my daughters as they grow up. It is Dharma which guides me in my approach to public service.”

The UK Prime Minister also engaged in lighthearted moments with the gathering, especially after a priest remarked upon how he had “raised the bar” for children in the Hindu community as it was “no longer enough to become just a doctor, a lawyer, an accountant”.

“If my parents were here and you asked them, they would probably tell you that they would have preferred it if I had become a doctor or a lawyer or an accountant,” Sunak quipped, drawing laughter from the congregation.

He also joked with gathered worshippers about cricket results after India won the T20 Cricket World Cup, defeating South Africa. “Everyone happy about the cricket?” he asked, and the crowd responded with cheers and applause.

The visit to the Neasden temple came a day after Sunak expressed his “hurt and anger” over a racial slur made by a supporter of Nigel Farage’s right-wing Reform UK party as campaigning for the general election hots up in the final stretch.

Britain will vote next week in a snap election expected to end 14 years of Conservative rule. Prime Minister Rishi Sunak’s Conservative party is trailing by 20 points to Keir Starmer’s Labour party. Predictions suggest a historic defeat for the Conservatives and a record win for Labour. One survey says Sunak could lose his own seat.

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Four held for trespassing Sunak’s home

In a separate incident, a motorist crashed into the gates of Sunak’s official country residence, Chequers, in Buckinghamshire…reports Asian Lite News

Four men have been arrested on suspicion of aggravated trespass at the prime minister’s constituency home in Yorkshire, police have said. The suspects were arrested on Tuesday in the grounds of Rishi Sunak’s home in Kirby Sigston, near Northallerton at about 12.40pm before being escorted off the property, North Yorkshire police said.

The force said the men included a 52-year-old from London, a 43-year-old from Bolton, a 21-year-old from Manchester, and a 20-year-old from Chichester. They remain in police custody and inquiries are under way.

In a statement North Yorkshire police said: “We have arrested four people in the grounds of the prime minister’s constituency home this afternoon. “Our officers were with the four men within one minute of them entering the grounds.

“They were detained at around 12.40pm before being escorted off the property and arrested on suspicion of aggravated trespass.” The arrests are connected to a protest by Youth Demand, which describes itself as a campaign group who want “the Tories and the Labour party [to] commit to a two-way arms embargo on Israel, and to stop all new oil and gas licences”.

It has staged a number of actions against the government and Labour’s proposed policies. A spokesperson for the group said three of those arrested were taking part in the demonstration while a fourth was an independent photographer.

In a separate incident, a motorist crashed into the gates of Sunak’s official country residence, Chequers, in Buckinghamshire, police said.

The incident took place shortly after midday on Tuesday when a white Volkswagen Scirocco hit the barriers at the entrance. Sunak was not at the property at the time and was attending events linked to the Japanese state visit in London.

Thames Valley police said the driver, a 44-year-old man from the county, was arrested on suspicion of criminal damage and drink-driving, and was the only person in the car.

A spokesperson added that the driver “suffered serious injuries” and was taken to hospital, “where he remains”.

“While we are still in the very early stages of our investigation, there is currently no evidence to suggest there was any intention to harm anyone,” the force said.

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Rishi Sunak’s Wealth Jumps £120M Amid Billionaire Slump

Despite a UK billionaire slowdown, Rishi Sunak and Akshata Murty’s wealth rose significantly to £651 million from £529 million last year, amidst challenging economic conditions, reports Asian Lite News

The fortune of Prime Minister Rishi Sunak and his wife, Akshata Murty, has experienced a remarkable surge, exceeding 120 million pounds in growth over the past year, thus elevating their combined wealth to a substantial 651 million pounds, UK-based broadcasting network iTV reported.

The latest annual Sunday Times Rich List revealed their wealth grew substantially despite the wider UK billionaire boom coming “to an end” in the face of tough economic conditions.

Despite a noted slowdown in the broader UK billionaire landscape due to challenging economic circumstances, Sunak and Murty have witnessed a significant increase in their wealth, which now stands at 651 million pounds compared to 529 million pounds in the previous year.

This impressive rise can be attributed largely to Murty’s ownership stake in Infosys, the esteemed Indian IT giant co-founded by her billionaire father. Murty’s shares in Infosys experienced a remarkable increase in value, soaring by 108.8 million pounds to nearly 590 million pounds within the span of a year, as reported by iTV.

However, it’s worth noting that the couple’s current wealth still falls short of its peak in 2022, when it reached approximately 730 million pounds.

Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, his wife Akshata Murty and their children Krisna and Anoushka walk through the garden on their way to attend Trooping of the Colour on Horse Guards parade to celebrate King Charles III official birthday. (Picture by Simon Dawson / No 10 Downing Street)

The upward trajectory in wealth isn’t unique to Sunak and Murty alone; King Charles has also seen his fortune grow, climbing to 610 million pounds from 600 million pounds over the past year.

Despite these individual successes, the overall landscape for British billionaires is shifting. The number of billionaires in the UK has experienced a decline for the third consecutive year, dropping from a peak of 177 in 2022 to 165 in the current year. This decline is attributed to various factors, including some individuals witnessing a contraction in their private wealth due to high borrowing rates, while others have chosen to relocate from the country.

Robert Watts, the compiler of the rich list, suggests that Britain’s billionaire boom may have reached its zenith. He notes that while many homegrown entrepreneurs have seen their fortunes diminish, some of the global super-rich, who once favoured the UK as a base, are now seeking opportunities elsewhere. This trend raises questions about the implications for the British economy, as thousands of livelihoods are interconnected with the fortunes of the super-rich, according to iTV.

The latest data reveals that Britain’s 350 wealthiest individuals and families collectively possess a staggering combined wealth of 795.36 billion pounds. Topping the list once again are Gopi Hinduja and his family, who oversee the renowned Indian conglomerate Hinduja Group. Their wealth has ascended to 37.2 billion pounds from 35 billion pounds in the previous year.

Rishi Sunak and his wife Akshata Murty visit BAPS Swaminarayan Akshardham Temple. Picture by Simon Walker / No 10 Downing Street.

However, not all prominent billionaires have experienced growth in their fortunes. Sir Jim Ratcliffe, Manchester United investor and Ineos founder, witnessed the most significant decline, with his net worth plummeting by over 6 billion pounds to 23.52 billion pounds.

Similarly, Sir James Dyson saw his wealth diminish to 20.8 billion pounds from 23 billion pounds, while Sir Richard Branson’s fortunes dwindled to 2.4 billion pounds from 4.2 billion pounds, owing to challenges faced by his company, Virgin Galactic, throughout the year, iTV reported. (ANI)

ALSO READ: Hunt vows tax cut if Tories win polls

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‘Shocking Increase’ in Extremist Activity: Sunak Raises Alarm

UK’s democracy is being deliberately undermined, Prime Minister Rishi Sunak has warned in his address to the Nation from outside 10 Downing Street.

British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak came out heavily against the rising cases of ‘extremism’ in the United Kingdom and warned that while people have the right to march and protest ‘peacefully’, they can’t call for violence and extremism.

The UK Prime Minister said that a “shocking increase” has been noticed in extremist disruption and criminality in the recent weeks and months, and what started as protests on streets, has descended into “intimidation, threats, and planned acts of violence.”

“Jewish children fearful to wear their school uniform lest it reveal their identity. Muslim women abused in the street for the actions of a terrorist group they have no connection with. Now our democracy itself is a target,” Sunak said in his address to the Nation from outside 10 Downing Street.

He acknowledged that immigrants from different spheres of the world have come and integrated in the country without giving up on their identities.

“You can be a practising Hindu and a proud Briton as I am. Or a devout Muslim and a patriotic citizen as so many are. Or a committed Jewish person and the heart of your local community…and all underpinned by the tolerance of our established, Christian church,” Sunak said.

“But I fear that our great achievement in building the world’s most successful multi-ethnic, multi faith democracy is being deliberately undermined,” he said.

Sunak said that since the October 7 attack on Israel by Hamas, many groups are trying to take advantage of the war to advance a divisive, hateful ideological agenda. Due to this, on many occasions, the UK streets were “hijacked” by “hostile groups.”

“Islamist extremists and far rights groups are spreading a poison, that poison is extremism,” he stated.

He further said that while people have the right to march and protest demanding protection fo civilian life, they can’t call for “violent Jihad”.

Prime Minister Rishi Sunak makes a statement from Downing Street. Picture by Simon Dawson / No 10 Downing Street

“I respect that the police have a tough job in policing the protests we have seen and that they are operationally independent. But we must draw a line. Yes, you can march and protest with passion…You can demand the protection of civilian life…but no, you cannot call for violent Jihad,” Sunak said.

He also cited the order by Home Secretary James Cleverly that the foreign nationals who are in UK on visas, if “spew hate on protests or seek to intimidate people”, their right to stay in the country will be revoked.

“I want to speak directly to those who choose to continue to protest: Don’t let the extremists hijack your marches. You have a chance in the coming weeks to show that you can protest decently, peacefully and with empathy for your fellow citizens,” Sunak further said. (ANI)

ALSO READ: UK govt to step up lawmakers’ security  

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FEATURE Music UK News

Rishi Sunak Endorses 7th Annual World Music Conference

Hon Prime Minister, of Great Britain, Rt Hon Mr. Rishi MP, endorses the 7th annual World Music Conference on Music and Intelligence…writes Sruthi Ramakrishnan FRAS

The British Carnatic Choir hosted the 7th Annual virtual World Music Conference on 15th December 2023 under the esteemed patronage of the United Kingdom Commission for the UNESCO.

It is the flagship music conference in the Midlands, which aims to bring together artists and musicians of all ages, faiths, races, and cultural backgrounds, with the hope of sharing intercultural values, practices, knowledge, commonalities and to promote peace, harmony, and togetherness.

The conference is supported by the conference Chief Patron- His Excellency Dr. Shashank Vikram, IFS, Consul General of India in Birmingham, Cllr Chaman Lal, Lord Mayor of Birmingham and the Patron of the British Carnatic Choir, Mr. Andy Street, CBE, Combined Mayor of the West Midlands, Sir John Crabtree OBE, His Majesty’s Lord Lieutenant of the West Midlands, Dr. Paul Sabapathy CBE, Former Lord Lieutenant of the West Midlands and Patron of the British Carnatic Choir.

James Ömer Bridge, Secretary-General and Chief Executive of the UK National Commission for UNESCO says:

‘We were delighted to offer Patronage to the 7th World Music Conference held in December 2023. The conference brings together music communities from around the world to celebrate, share and learn from one another, thus upholding UNESCO’s constitution by building “…mutual understanding and a truer and more perfect knowledge of each other’s lives”.’

The WMC strives to create a platform that allows individuals and communities to develop musical skills, enhance cognitive competence and creativity, and ultimately foster a deeper appreciation of music.

Dr. Chithra Ramakrishnan, MBE, FRSA, FRAS, Founder, Director of The British Carnatic Choir, Founder, Curator of the World Music Conference comments on the theme of this year’s conference:

“The endorsement from our Hon Prime Minister, Rt.Hon. Rishi Sunak, MP is a tremendous honour and a testament to the significance of our most recent event. The Prime Minister’s recognition underscores the importance of exploring the intersection of music and intelligence, and we are grateful for the encouragement to continue our mission.

“We extend our deepest gratitude to the Right Honourable Prime Minister for supporting our cause. The endorsement not only adds prestige to our conference but also highlights the commitment to fostering discussions on the transformative power of music in enhancing intelligence and creativity. A Heartfelt Thank You to the Prime Minister, Rt Hon Rishi Sunak MP.

“It is our intention that this conference could springboard the redefinition of educational curriculums, positively impacting the way we currently go about teaching music to the younger generation.  our conference seeks to explore the synergistic relationship between music and intelligence, with focus on world music. The WMC seeks to respect intercultural variation and promote appreciation through music.

“This theme is topical at present, especially with the rapid growth of AI and its proliferation into various fields, from manufacturing to healthcare. This year, the conference vowed to examine the utilisation of AI into music practice and performance, considering how these situations can be enhanced for all stakeholders involved.”

MUSIC AND INTELLIGENCE

This year’s goals were centred around the theme of “Music and Intelligence”.

Identifying and establishing the relationship between music and intelligence in various cultures, considering the following key themes:

  • The psychological and neurological impacts of music on the brain.
  • How practicing music can be modified to increase intelligence.
  • The role of Artificial Intelligence in music composition, appreciation, and understanding.

The conference aimed to achieve these through a series of interactive, hands-on workshops, performances, keynote speeches, by renowned global experts and professionals.

Some of the featured keynote speakers/presenters at the conference were

 Professor Francisco Tigre Moura, Professor of Marketing, IU International University of Applied Sciences, Germany,

Professor Nassim Aissa Belbaly, Empathetic AI Founder, Professor of Artificial Intelligence, Australia

 Dr. Shantala Hegde, Additional Professor (Neuropsychology) National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bengaluru, India

Professor Islah Ali-MacLachlan, Associate Professor, Audio Engineering and acoustics, Birmingham City University, Birmingham, UK

Dr. Lakshmi Balraj- Indian classical vocalist, Chief Officer and Head, Indian Dental Association, Mumbai.

Diamond Duggal, British-Indian music producer, composer, musician and AI researcher. London.

Dr. Ramya Palacholla, Director, Digital Science and AI, AstraZeneca, U.S.

The conference featured a special highlight called ‘Global Young Trailblazers’, a segment by young musicians  from different continents  showcasing  how they embraced AI in their music.

British Carnatic Choir Awards 2023-Celebrating Excellence in the Arts.

The 7th annual World Music Conference hosted the virtual awards ceremony of the 9th annual British Carnatic Choir Awards for arts and culture -2023.

The British Carnatic Choir (BCC) Awards for Arts and Culture honours individuals and organisations that have made a positive impact on society through their creativity and commitment.

The distinguished awardees for 2023 were-  

1. Professor Linda Merrick CBE- Principal of the Royal Northern College of Music.

2. Mr. Vibhaker Baxi- Chairman and Managing Director of UK-based Navras Records Limited

3. Professor Adam Palma- Professor of Jazz Guitar and a Voting member of The Grammy Recording Academy

4. Lucas Pedrosa – Guitarist, producer and arranger at Igreja Batista Nações Unidas – United Nations Baptist Church, São Paulo, Brazil.

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Sunak’s Diplomatic Misstep Deepens Concerns in Tory Circles

It’s almost unheard of for a British Prime Minister to cancel a meeting with a European ally who has specifically traveled to see them in No. 10 Downing Street, and Sunak’s decision has caused outrage in Greece.

With the UK general elections looming next year, some Conservative Party MPs and strategists fear the British Prime Minister might not have the temperament to charm the electorate.

Prime Minister Rishi Sunak’s decision Monday to abruptly cancel a meeting with Kyriakos Mitsotakis, angrily claiming that his Greek counterpart reneged on assurances he would not speak publicly about the disputed Parthenon Sculptures during his three-day UK visit, has reignited Tory fears about a petulant streak which surfaces in the heat of political battle, Politico reported.

It’s almost unheard of for a British Prime Minister to cancel a meeting with a European ally who has specifically traveled to see them in No. 10 Downing Street, and Sunak’s decision has caused outrage in Greece.

A government spokesman in Athens called the decision “unprecedented” and “disrespectful”, Politico reported.

“Whereas when he was Chancellor the public found Rishi Sunak authoritative and reassuring, they now tend to find him lecturing and sometimes snappy,” said Luke Tryl, director of the consultancy More in Common, which regularly conducts focus groups on political topics around the UK.

“The warning signs of this shift in impressions of Sunak have been clear since last year’s leadership debates, when the public found Sunak’s attitude to Liz Truss to be rude and condescending — even when they agreed with what he was saying.

Picture by Simon Walker / No 10 Downing Street

“Given that he already struggles on questions of empathy, the Prime Minister is at risk of developing a tone problem with the public and needs to switch back to ‘safe pair of hands; rather than know-it-all,” he added.

With Labour leading in the polls, a former minister added, the stakes for Sunak could not be higher, Politico reported.

“As Chancellor you can get away with it,” they said. “As Prime Minister, you can’t.”

Chancellor Jeremy Hunt’s autumn statement tax cut has fuelled speculation that Sunak could be gearing up for an election in the first half of 2024, Sky News reported.

With the Conservatives still lagging behind Labour in the polls, the chancellor made the surprise announcement that he will slash national insurance by two percentage points and bring forward the change to January rather than waiting until the new tax year in April.

Sky’s election analyst Professor Michael Thrasher comes to a similar conclusion.

He said: “The Conservatives trail Labour by 18 points in the latest polling, a swing sufficient to give Keir Starmer a healthy majority at the coming election. A series of record-breaking by-election defeats this parliament confirm the Conservative predicament.

Clawing back the deficit, and recovering trust among electors is going to take time.”

The bleak assessments are a remarkable turnaround for a party that just four years ago won a thumping 80-seat majority under Boris Johnson.

But the scandals that led to his downfall, and the economic chaos unleashed by the Liz Truss mini-budget – all against the backdrop of rising NHS waiting lists and a cost of living crisis – is why some strategists believe a Conservative defeat at the next general election is all but inevitable, Sky News reported.

Polling expert Professor John Curtice put it: “Frankly, they are heading for crucifixion.”

He is sceptical the autumn statement will “move the dial much” and said speculation about an early election “is in the interest of the Conservatives to keep everyone on their toes”.

He believes the Conservatives are facing electoral disaster on the scale of 1997, when after 18 years in power the party, led by John Major, was defeated in a landslide by Labour’s Tony Blair, Sky News reported.

ALSO READ: Starmer challenges Sunak over migration record

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India-UK Ties Get Fresh Impetus with Jaishankar’s Visit

The visit also unfolded against the backdrop of significant strides in the India-UK Comprehensive Strategic Partnership and the ambitious Roadmap 2030.

In a diplomatic stride that reverberated with historical resonance, External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar concluded his recent visit to the United Kingdom, solidifying the enduring ties between the two nations.

The visit not only provided a fresh impetus to bilateral cooperation but also unfolded against the backdrop of significant strides in the India-UK Comprehensive Strategic Partnership and the ambitious Roadmap 2030.

“External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar recent visit to the United Kingdom further consolidated the long-standing historical ties between the two countries and provided a new impetus to bilateral cooperation in diverse areas against the backdrop of progress on the India-UK Comprehensive Strategic Partnership, and Roadmap 2030,” the Ministry of External Affairs said in a release.

Jaishankar paid an official visit to the United Kingdom from November 11-15. The EAM called on UK PM Rishi Sunak, and held talks with his new counterpart, Foreign Secretary David Cameron. He also met Secretary of State for Home, James Cleverly; Secretary of State for Defence Grant Shapps; and National Security Adviser, Tim Barrow.

In his meeting with the Prime Minister, EAM extended Diwali greetings and conveyed best wishes on behalf of Prime Minister Narendra Modi. PM Sunak and EAM expressed satisfaction at positive momentum in enhancing the India-UK relationship as an important factor in addressing contemporary challenges. They also reviewed implementation of Roadmap 2030 and discussed ongoing negotiations for a India-UK Free Trade Agreement (FTA), the MEA’s release added.

EAM met Foreign Secretary Cameron on his first day in office and congratulated him on his appointment. They discussed avenues to realise the full potential of India-UK partnership in avenues ranging from cooperation in political, economic and trade, defence and security, science and technology, innovation, health, education, people-to-people connections and mobility. They also exchanged views on important global developments including the Indo-Pacific, the situation in West Asia, and the Russia-Ukraine conflict, it also said.

With Home Secretary Cleverly, EAM discussed the importance of mobility in skills and talent in the development of bilateral cooperation, and exchanged views on addressing extremism, trans-border crimes including economic offences and trafficking.

In EAM’s meeting with Defence Secretary Shapps, they focused on enhancing defence and security cooperation, recognizing that ‘Make in India’ offers a wealth of opportunities to UK companies for potential industrial partnerships. EAM and NSA Tim Barrow discussed recent developments including in West Asia, Indo-Pacific and Russia-Ukraine. They underscored the need for close collaboration on combating violent extremism and radicalism and agreed to deepen and expand dialogue on these and other shared concerns.

The EAM also met the former UK Prime Minister Tony Blair, Leader of the Opposition Keir Starmer, Shadow Foreign Secretary David Lammy, along with Shadow Minister of State for Asia & the Pacific, Catherine West.

Jaishankar addressed the Indian diaspora at a Diwali Reception at Westminster Palace, in which Minister of State Lord Tariq Ahmad also offered greetings on behalf of His Majesty’s Government. EAM also visited the BAPS Swaminarayan Temple at Neasden. He also unveiled two 8th Century Yogini sculptures from a temple in the village of Lokhari in Uttar Pradesh, which have been recovered in the UK and will shortly be sent back to India.

Meeting with former UK PM Tony Blair

During the visit, EAM also participated in a conversation on ‘How a Billion People See the World’at a Policy Event held in partnership with Wilton Park and the Royal Overseas League. The event, moderated by the eminent political commentator Lionel Barber, was attended by parliamentarians, diplomats, journalists, academicians and business leaders.

India-UK FTA discussed

Ministry of External Affairs Official Spokesperson Arindam Bagchi has said the India-UK Free Trade Agreement (FTA) was discussed during (EAM) Jaishankar’s meeting with UK Prime Minister Rishi Sunak on his recent visit to the country.

“The EAM discussed the FTA with the UK PM and the newly sworn-in foreign secretary. There are discussions going on. But if you want to know the exact status of negotiations, I would refer you to the trade negotiators,” Bagchi said while speaking on the India-UK FTA during the MEA Weekly Media Briefing on Thursday.

The MEA spokesperson further said: “Both India and UK are engaged on this important issue to see if we can find, a solution or reach a final stage…”

EAM Jaishankar on his recent five-day visit to the UK, met with his British counterpart David Cameron and discussed progressing a Free Trade Agreement and partnerships on defence, science and technology.

During the meeting on Monday, the two leaders reflected on the strength of the UK-India relationship, including meeting the ambition of the UK-India 2030 Roadmap, according to the UK’s Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office.

Jaishankar meets with UK Labour Party Leader Sir Keir Starmer

“The Foreign Secretary and Jaishankar also discussed progressing a free trade agreement and partnerships on defence, science and technology,” it said.

The duo also discussed shared global challenges, including the situation in Israel and Gaza and the war between Russia and Ukraine. (ANI)

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CABINET REJIG: Cameron Makes Surprise Return as Cleverly Replaces Braverman

David Cameron replaced James Cleverly who has been appointed as the new Home Secretary after Indian-origin Suella Braverman was sacked from the post, days after she wrote a controversial article in The Times newspaper, criticising the Met Police over pro-Palestine protests in London.

As UK Prime Minister Rishi Sunak is currently reshuffling his Cabinet, former British premier David Cameron was on Monday appointed as the new Foreign Secretary.

In a post on X, the Downing Street said that Cameron had been appointed as the Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs.

Cameron replaced James Cleverly who has been appointed as the new Home Secretary after Indian-origin Suella Braverman was sacked from the post, days after she wrote a controversial article in The Times newspaper, criticising the Met Police over pro-Palestine protests in London.

It was later confirmed that she had ignored advice from Downing Street to make changes to the article.

“It has been the greatest privilege of my life to serve as home secretary,” the BBC quoted Braverman as saying after she was sacked,

“I will have more to say in due course.”

Braverman was appointed Home Secretary by Liz Truss in September 2022.

But she was made to resign from her post after sending an official document from her personal email – against ministerial rules.

Just six days later, Sunak brought her back into position.

ALSO READ: UK House Speaker Hosts Indian Envoy For Diwali Celebrations