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Australia Rejects US’ Warship Request in Red Sea

There are currently five ADF personnel based at CMF headquarters. …reports Asian Lite News

The Australian government has announced that it will not send a warship to the Red Sea but will deploy additional troops to the region.

Richard Marles, the minister for defence, on Thursday said the Australian government had denied a request from the United States for military hardware to help protect shipping lanes in the Red Sea following attacks from Yemen’s Houthi militia on commercial vessels in the area.

Instead, he said that additional Australian Defence Force (ADF) officers would be deployed to the Combined Maritime Force (CMF) headquarters in Bahrain in 2024.

“We won’t be sending a ship or a plane,” Marles told Sky News Australia television.

There are currently five ADF personnel based at CMF headquarters. Under Operation Manitou Australia had previously committed to sending five more officers to promote maritime security and stability.

Marles said on Thursday that another six would now also be deployed under the U.S-led Operation Prosperity Guardian, taking the total contribution to 16 officers.

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Australia’s NT Chief Minister resigns Over Shareholding Scandal

On Tuesday, she said there was no excuse for failing to disclose the holdings in South32…reports Asian Lite News

Leader of Australia’s Northern Territory (NT), Natasha Fyles on Tuesday resigned after failing to disclose shareholdings in a mining company.

Fyles announced her intention to stand down as Chief Minister of the NT on Thursday following a series of integrity scandals, reports Xinhua news agency.

Tuesday’s announcement came just a day after it was revealed that Fyles owned undisclosed shares in South32, a mining and metals company that possesses a manganese mine on Groote Eylandt off the NT’s north-east coast.

Under the Members’ Code of Conduct and Ethical Standards act, members of the NT’s Legislative Assembly are required to publicly disclose all their financial interests.

Fyles in November said she had declared all her interests after being referred to the NT’s anti-corruption watchdog over potential conflicts of interest relating to shares she owned in gas company Woodside.

On Tuesday, she said there was no excuse for failing to disclose the holdings in South32.

“It was not deliberate, it was not intentional but it’s unacceptable. For this reason, I feel the honorable action is to resign as Chief Minister,” Fyles told reporters.

“I can assure Territorians that no decision I’ve ever made has been influenced by that small shareholding but high standards are expected from people holding high office.”

A former school teacher, Fyles became the Chief Minister of the NT in May 2022.

Her resignation comes eight months before the next election in August 2024 where the center-left Labor Party will be seeking a third consecutive term in power.

Fyles also stood down from her role as the NT’s Minister for Health but said she would not quit politics.

ALSO READ-Australia announces $20 mn aid to Afghanistan

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Australia announces $20 mn aid to Afghanistan

The amount is intended for the people of Afghanistan and Afghans who have migrated to neighbouring countries…reports Asian Lite News

The Australian government announced USD 20 million to support Afghanistan, Khaama Press reported.

The donation marks a crucial step in providing humanitarian aid and reflects Australia’s commitment to international welfare and solidarity, according to a release by the Australian Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

The amount is intended for the people of Afghanistan and Afghans who have migrated to neighbouring countries, reported Khaama Press.

Australia has extended this aid at a time when Afghan citizens in Pakistan and Iran are facing the threat of forced deportation, with thousands being expelled daily through the Islam Qala, Torkham, and Spin Boldak borders from Pakistan into Afghanistan.

It also came amid Australia announcing a total contribution of 265 million dollars to the UNHCR at the ‘Global Refugee Forum’, mainly for the Rohingya people in Myanmar and Bangladesh, Khaama Press reported.

Earlier too, the Australian government provided aid to the people of Afghanistan.

These efforts highlight the international support provided to Afghanistan at a time when the country is facing huge challenges and is in dire need of humanitarian aid.

Over 260,000 illegal Afghan immigrants have left Pakistan for Afghanistan using the border crossings in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Dawn newspaper reported.

Meanwhile, certain repatriated immigrants conveyed that they found themselves in challenging circumstances and were calling for increased attention from the interim government.

The International Rescue Committee, Danish Refugee Council, Norwegian Refugee Council, Islamic Relief Worldwide, CARE, Intersos, and some other organisations highlighted the urgent situation of 5,00,000 individuals, who have returned to Afghanistan and are facing critical needs for food, shelter, and employment during the winter, TOLO News reported.

In response, these organisations are urging the international community to enhance support for the families returning to Afghanistan.

Earlier, some aid agencies expressed concern about the dire situation of Afghan immigrants in the country.

Aid agencies, too, underscored that the deportees need increasing assistance, TOLO News reported. (ANI)

ALSO READ: Over 260,000 immigrants leave for Afghanistan via Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

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Australian Envoy Praises Peak in India Relations

Speaking further, the Australian envoy also talked at length about India-Australia trade ties, the Indo-Pacific and QUAD (Quadrilateral Security Dialogue)…reports Asian Lite News

Lauding the bilateral partnership between New Delhi and Canberra, the High Commissioner of Australia to India, Philip Green OAM highlighted a remarkable two-way trade that has grown by more than 50 per cent over the past five years, adding that India is the most consequential relationship.

Emphasizing India’s paramount significance in their bilateral relations, he expressed his commitment to proactive engage during his tenure and said that, as Australia’s 22nd High Commissioner to India, he is “here to get things done.”

In his keynote address at the Asia Society Policy Institute, here in the national capital, the Australian to India said, “For me, assuming this role as Australia’s 22nd High Commissioner to India is the pinnacle of his career. India is the most consequential relationship, at the most critical moment, I have ever worked on. It is a privilege for me to be here today.”

Affirming his dedication to advancing the partnership between the countries and echoing the directive he received from the Prime Minister to propel the relationship to new heights, he said,”Our relationship is at the highest point in our history. But I’m not here to rest on laurels. I’m here to get more things done. I’m here to drive the relationship further and to drive it faster. That’s what the Prime Minister told me to do when he sent me here.”

Asia Society Policy Institute, notably a division of Asia Society India Centre, is a think-and-do tank designed to bring about changes that incorporate the best ideas from top experts in Asia and to work with policymakers to integrate these ideas and put them into practice.

Speaking further, the Australian envoy also talked at length about India-Australia trade ties, the Indo-Pacific and QUAD (Quadrilateral Security Dialogue).

“On the economic front, our two-way trade has grown by more than 50 per cent in the last five years. And last year, we signed the landmark Economic Cooperation and Trade Agreement (ECTA). This deal has provided the momentum for negotiations towards an even more ambitious goal: a Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement or CECA,” he said.

Highlighting the role of Quad, he said that there is a big comparison in how it used to be earlier and how things progress under the grouping now.

“Quad in 2019 meant loose, informal meetings of officials in the margins of multilateral gatherings. No fixed agenda. Sometimes, no substantive statement. Those discussions, to be frank, largely centred on whether and how the Quad should become the Quad–Contrast that to what we see now– We have delivered three Quad Leaders’ Summits. Leaders, as well as Ministers. In addition to a proliferation of Senior Officials’ meetings,” the envoy said.

Despite the change in plans regarding President Biden’s visit to India, the envoy affirmed Australia’s ongoing collaboration with India and other QUAD partners to facilitate a Summit next year.

“And while today’s news is that President Biden is unable to travel to India in January, Australia will continue to work closely with India and its other partners to support its efforts to host a Quad Leaders’ Summit next year. In only a few years, we’ve developed a shared vision, a positive agenda, and we’re getting stuff done, he added.

Green also emphasised that India and Australia see the Indo-Pacific region the “same way” and “share same goals.”

He said, “…And if India and Australia want to preserve an open, stable and prosperous Indo-Pacific, we need each other. We see the region the same way, we share the same goals, and we both know what needs to be done. This is what strategic alignment looks like: a mission to work together.”

He further noted that Australia is investing in its network of strategic partnerships and added that India is an indispensable partner.

“Australia is investing in our network of strategic partnerships. We know that when countries pool their resources and combine their strengths, that is a decisive competitive advantage. And India is an indispensable partner, critical for achieving the sort of strategic equilibrium that we need,” Green said.

Highlighting how India and Australia’s defence ties are at their pinnacle currently, Green said, “For the first time this year, we welcomed an Indian submarine to dock in Australia, and we welcomed visits by two Indian military aircraft to the Cocos (Keeling) Islands.”

He also said that sense of partnership was on full display last month at our second Foreign and Defence Ministers’ 2+2 Meeting in Delhi.

“Our Ministers agreed to an ambitious set of outcomes, including expanding the scope and complexity of our joint military exercises and continuing the deployment of aircraft from each other’s territories to enhance shared maritime domain awareness. We also decided that our diplomats should be working more cohesively in the Indo-Pacific region. It is a necessity that drives Australia and India to work together, in combination with other nations, to enhance our collective security and prosperity,” the envoy said.

Green also stated that he wants a Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement (CECA) that expands the range of goods available in India and also gives a boost to Indian supply chains.

“I want us to have a Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement that expands the range of goods available in India, strengthens Indian supply chains, and advances its green transition. ECTA already gets us some of the way there. 96 per cent of Indian goods now enter Australia duty-free, and 85 per cent of Australian goods now enter India without tariffs,” the envoy said.

“Our companies have noticed and are benefiting. India’s utilisation rate for goods under our agreement is 77 per cent–around triple what it is for some of India’s other free trade agreements. We have seen Australian imports of India’s agricultural goods increase by 16 per cent, and imports of Indian apparel increase by 9 per cent. Our CECA agreement will take this even further and faster to deliver for Australian and Indian businesses,” he added, underlining that there have been some good rounds of negotiation that have taken place.

“We have had some good rounds of negotiation. We have a lot of text settled. We know India is focused at present on getting to the finish line with the UK. We are ready to conclude our second phase in due course, but our focus will be on ambition–a good deal, not any deal,” the Australian envoy said.

The India-Australia Economic Cooperation and Trade Agreement (IndAusECTA) came into effect on December 29, 2022. The ECTA was signed on April 2, 2022, and ratified on November 21.

Written notifications were exchanged on November 29 and after 30 days, the agreement came into force.

India and Australia implemented an economic cooperation and trade agreement (ECTA) and are now negotiating the expansion of its scope for the CECA. (ANI)

ALSO READ-Australian-Indian Scientist Bags Prestigious Dorothy Jones Prize

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Australia Ensures Extended Visas for Indian Graduates

Australia now has a strategy for its migration system. The Government’s Migration Strategy was released on Monday and outlines a new vision for Australia’s migration system, with a policy roadmap containing eight key actions and over 25 new policy commitments and areas for future reform…reports Asian Lite News

After the announcement of Australia’s new migration policy, the High Commissioner highlighted the nation’s commitment to upholding agreements made under the Australia-India Economic Cooperation and Trade Agreement (AI-ECTA). This confirmation ensures that Indian graduates will be eligible for Temporary Graduate Visa, aligning with the terms established in the AI-ECTA.

Under this agreement, Indian graduates holding a bachelor’s degree can stay in Australia on the Temporary Graduate Visa for two years, while those completing a master’s degree are eligible for a three-year visa. Furthermore, individuals who successfully complete a PhD will be entitled to a four-year Temporary Graduate Visa.

Australia’s High Commissioner to India, Philip Green, engaged with the media in a brief chat, expressing optimism about the continued growth of Indian student numbers in Australia.

“Commitments agreed between India and Australia under the Australia-India Economic Cooperation and Trade Agreement (AI-ECTA) will be upheld under the new Migration Strategy. This means that Indian graduates will continue to be eligible to stay on a Temporary Graduate Visa for two years for a bachelor degree, three years for the completion of a Master’s degree and 4 years for a completion of a PhD,” Green said.

Emphasising the Australian government’s commitment to welcoming high-quality students seeking educational opportunities, the High Commissioner stated, “The Government will continue to welcome high-quality students seeking out educational opportunities in Australia. I see no reason why Indian student numbers shouldn’t continue to grow.”

Australia now has a strategy for its migration system. The Government’s Migration Strategy was released on Monday and outlines a new vision for Australia’s migration system, with a policy roadmap containing eight key actions and over 25 new policy commitments and areas for future reform. This Migration Strategy is informed by extensive consultation with business, unions and other stakeholders, and more than 450 submissions received as part of the Review of the Migration System, according to Australia’s Department of Home Affairs.

“Today I launched the Albanese Government’s Migration Strategy with @andrewjgiles, along with @unionsaustralia and the @BCAcomau. This is a major step forward in reforming Australia’s broken migration system with the biggest reforms to migration in a generation,” said Minister for Home Affairs, Claire O Neil, in a post on X.

“A once-in-a-generation review into the migration system found it was a deliberate decision to neglect the system” and that it was ‘so badly broken’ it required a ’10-year rebuild’. The Albanese Government is fixing this,” her post added. (ANI)

ALSO READ-Australian-Indian Scientist Bags Prestigious Dorothy Jones Prize

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Australian-Indian Scientist Bags Prestigious Dorothy Jones Prize

Singh’s fundamental research provides solutions to global challenges, including environmental degradation and food insecurity…reports Asian Lite News

An Indian-origin professor from Australia has been awarded the 2023 Dorothy Jones Prize for using microbiology to make a significant contribution to understanding of terrestrial life and preservation of global ecosystem.

Brajesh Singh, a global expert in the field of microbial functional ecology from the Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment in Western Sydney University, was presented the award at the British Medical Association (BMA) House in London last month.

Singh’s fundamental research provides solutions to global challenges, including environmental degradation and food insecurity.

This has been done by identifying the quantitative relationships between soil diversity and ecosystem functions and exploring how these are impacted by natural and anthropogenic pressures.

Findings from his research, identifying the causal link between soil microbial and faunal soil biodiversity and key ecosystem functions and services, have advanced crucial areas of ecosystem science, according to a Western Sydney University release.

The research findings have also informed multiple policy decisions at regional, national, and global levels, including providing key recommendations for bilateral engagements in agribusiness and trade between Australia and both India and the European Union.

He has developed innovations to boost the efficacy of existing microbial products and provided new tools for manipulating soil and plant microbiomes for an array of industries across Australia and the world, the release said.

Singh is currently working with multiple government and intergovernmental bodies, including the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO), to train farmers, consultants, and policy advisors in sustainable agriculture, and in the Sustainable Development Goals.

In addition, he works with the UN FAO’s Global Soil Partnership to boost the resilience of farming systems and ensure environmentally sustainable food security measures globally.

Having spent ten years honing his knowledge in Scotland before relocating to Australia, Singh also advises the European Commission on enhancing productivity in the bioeconomy.

He is a Fellow of the Australian Academy of Science; the Soil Science Society of Australia; the Soil Science Society of America, the American Academy of Microbiology, and a Humboldt Research Awardee.

Named after Dr Dorothy Jones — who served as President of Applied Microbiology International from 1989 to 1991 — the prize is part of the Applied Microbiology International Horizon Awards, which celebrate the brightest minds in the field promoting individuals and research shaping the future of applied microbiology.

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-Top News Australia India News

Jaishankar Meets Australian Delegation from Macquarie Group

The Australian envoy to India, Philip Green, was also among the team members of Macquarie Group who held a meeting with Jaishankar….reports Asian Lite News

External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar on Wednesday interacted with the visiting team of Macquarie Group, sharing the “strong fundamental and transformational changes underway” in the country.

Taking to his official handle on X, EAM Jaishankar shared details of the meeting, posting, “Interacted with the visiting Macquarie group team today. Shared with them India’s strong fundamentals, transformational changes underway and our view of the world.”

The Australian envoy to India, Philip Green, was also among the team members of Macquarie Group who held a meeting with Jaishankar.

Last month, Jaishankar announced a series of initiatives, underscoring a “real momentum” between India and Australia, which include new consulates on both sides, direct flight connections, advancements in the education field and many others.

The announcements were made by the EAM at a press briefing on the India-Australia Foreign Ministers’ Framework Dialogue.

Jaishankar highlighted the key aspects of the burgeoning relationship, saying there was “a real momentum in the India-Australia comprehensive strategic partnership”.

Listing the key takeaways of the dialogue, the EAM said, “We saw new Consulates General on both sides, the Australians in Bengaluru, and we are opening ours in Brisbane. More direct flight connections. The opening of the first Australian university campuses in India. An agreement on mutual recognition of educational qualifications. Migration and mobility arrangement.” (ANI)

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Australia Sport Sports

Maxi Eyes Test Return

While Maxwell knows he is better suited to the limited-overs format of the game, the 35-year-old still feels he can make an impact at Test level…reports Asian Lite News

Limited-overs specialist Glenn Maxwell has not given up hope of making a return to Test cricket and is eyeing off an away series on the sub-continent at the end of the current ICC World Test Championship cycle as his best opportunity to do so.

Maxwell has played just seven Tests for his country, with every one of those red-ball contests coming outside Australia and his most recent appearance more than six years ago, reports ICC.

In that time Maxwell played a major role in helping Australia claim their inaugural ICC Men’s T20 World Cup title in Dubai in 2021 and then starred once again during the Aussies’ recent successful ICC Men’s Cricket World Cup campaign in India.

While Maxwell knows he is better suited to the limited-overs format of the game, the 35-year-old still feels he can make an impact at Test level and wants to continue to put his name forward for selection ahead of Australia’s final series of the current World Test Championship cycle.

Australia are scheduled to travel to Sri Lanka at the start of 2025 to battle it out for the Warne-Muralitharan Trophy in what looms as a crucial series in the run into the World Test Championship final later that year and Maxwell harbours aspirations to be involved.

“I’m quite understanding the circumstances of the current side. They’re playing some really good cricket, they’re World Test champions,” Maxwell said on Australian radio station SEN on Tuesday.

“There’s not a lot of spots up for grabs as far as Tests at home, but I know that when it does come to a sub-continent tour I can be a real viable option to hopefully fill a role in that side.

“I don’t think there’s another sub-continent tour until early 2025. So, I’ll keep trying to plug away and hopefully get an opportunity at that stage.”

Maxwell is currently back home in Australia preparing himself for another domestic Big Bash League campaign, while many of his World Cup-winning teammates are gearing up for the start of a hectic Test summer that includes a three-match series against World Test Championship pacesetters Pakistan and two contests against the West Indies.

Much of the discussion heading into the summer has been surrounding whether experienced opener David Warner will retire from Test cricket after the home Test against Pakistan in Sydney as he suggested prior to Australia’s successful World Test Championship final campaign earlier this year.

Former teammate Mitchell Johnson recently aired some grievances surrounding Warner by indicating the veteran opener should not be able to select his own retirement date.

But Maxwell refused to get drawn into this discussion and instead opted to provide a glowing endorsement for his fellow World Cup winner.

“I’m not going to throw my name into some headlines about this,” Maxwell said.

“But Davey’s been an absolute champion of Australian cricket for a long period of time and the selectors were pretty clear on what they thought of it (selecting him).

“I’m looking forward to seeing Davey in that first Test and him making a lot of runs this summer.”

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UK surpasses Australia as top study abroad choice for Indians

The report indicates a substantial year-on-year growth rate for the UK at 49.6 percent closely followed by Canada at 46.8 percent…reports Asian Lite News

Canada and the US remain top choices for Indian students, while the UK surpasses Australia as the third preferred study destination, as per the Indian Students Mobility Report 2023, signaling shifting trends in international education.

Amidst shifting preferences among Indian students, Canada remains the top choice followed closely by the United States. The recent Indian Students Mobility Report 2023 sheds light on entry numbers for 2022, revealing interesting trends in international education.

A noteworthy shift in preferences emerged as the United Kingdom surpassed Australia to claim the third spot in the ranking of favored study destinations for Indian students.

The report indicates a substantial year-on-year growth rate for the UK at 49.6 percent closely followed by Canada at 46.8 percent.

Over the last four years, Canada has consistently attracted the highest number of Indian students, securing the top position three times. However, the United States took the lead in 2021, while Australia and the UK held the third and fourth positions from 2019 to 2021.

Notably, 2022 saw a significant reshuffling of this order, signaling renewed demand post-Covid-19 challenges.

The concerns regarding diplomatic tensions between India and Canada, projections for student mobility could face disruptions. Director Maria Mathais expressed cautious optimism but highlighted potential challenges in visa processing.

Despite this, it’s anticipated that student interest in Canadian institutions may remain resilient, albeit with potential exploration of alternative destinations by a segment of the market.

Canada has witnessed a remarkable surge in Indian student enrollments, showcasing an increase of over 86 percent since 2018. However, projections suggest a potential slowing down in momentum for Canada in the coming years. Conversely, Australia’s standing as a preferred destination has gradually waned over the past five years, with a drop in ranking for Indian students from third place in 2019 to fourth place in 2022.

ALSO READ-Indian, Australian missions co-host Indo-Pacific Conference

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Indian, Australian missions co-host Indo-Pacific Conference

Vikram Doraiswami, Indian High Commissioner to the UK stressed that the abiding commitment of India and Australia to promote a vision of a free, open and secure Indo-Pacific is reflected in the strength of our bilateral partnership…reports Asian Lite News

The Australian and Indian High Commissions to the United Kingdom (UK) co-hosted the inaugural Indo-Pacific Conference in London on Thursday to explore practical ideas to strengthen Indo-Pacific resilience.

The unique collaboration brought together leading experts from Australia, India, and the United Kingdom to address threats to regional security and enhance strategic stability.

Australian High Commissioner to the UK, Stephen Smith, said, “The Indo-Pacific has never been in greater focus, whether in Australia, India, or here in the UK. This conference is an important opportunity to explore how the regional security and economic dynamics are continuing to shape the strategic environment both in and beyond the Indo-Pacific.”

Acknowledging China’s growing influence on the Indo-Pacific region, Stephen Smith added, “Our focus has been with the Pacific, but we’re also very strategically conscious of the Indian Ocean. Through IORA, the Indian Ocean Rim Association, we’ve been working very hard to grow our relationships with Indian Ocean Island states. Whether it’s Australia and India meeting in the United Nations General Assembly or meeting in the Commonwealth, there are shared interests which are applicable whichever ocean you’re in.”

The three “physical neighbours in London” – India House, Australia House, and King’s College co-hosted the conference along with the Council on Geostrategy (UK) to further develop the vital conversation on ‘deepening cooperation for a more secure, resilient, and prosperous Indo-Pacific’.

Vikram Doraiswami, Indian High Commissioner to the UK stressed that the abiding commitment of India and Australia to promote a vision of a free, open and secure Indo-Pacific is reflected in the strength of our bilateral partnership.

“Our views are increasingly reflected by other key partners, with whom we work bilaterally and in plurilateral formats, such as the US, Japan, ASEAN, and Korea. We welcome in this regard increased interest in the UK, as part of its Global Britain policy, to work with countries such as India and Australia, in support of this objective,” he said.

Replying to ANI on a possible Australian and Indian strategy to get the small islands in the Indo-Pacific out of China’s influence, Doraiswami emphasized that the focus is to create opportunities for everybody to partner in an Indo-Pacific approach.

“That addresses each country’s sense of what they want to see in a larger and more diverse security space. That isn’t just hard security, but it’s economic security, environmental security, life and livelihood security, particularly for fishing nations. That’s the point that this conference is seeking to bring out, that there are multiple things we can do in this area that is critical to global prosperity and progress,” he added.

Jenny Bates, Director General, Indo-Pacific, Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (UK), emphasised the importance of the tri-lateral collaboration saying, “The kind of world that the UK wants to have, we cannot do that without partnering more in the Indo-Pacific. This is strategic long-term stuff for us and we are really focussed on where the UK can add value.

She further stressed that it is self-evident that we are not a part of the Indo-Pacific, but we do bring particular assets- capabilities and insights into that region. “We are very focussed on where that value-added must come and we are interested in perspectives and ideas on that.”

According to Prof Alessio Patalano, Professor of War and Strategy in East Asia, King’s College London, as ties between Australia and India grow strategically stronger, this initiative represents a most timely opportunity to create synergies and enhance the shared capacity to support the development of the international order in three critical domains: maritime, cyber, and technology.

Patalano said, “King’s College London has a longstanding intellectual and academic connection with Australia and India, and this event is both a reflection of the depth of these links and an opportunity to chart the direction of our ambition to add an academic layer to the UK Indo-Pacific engagement.” (ANI)

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