Categories
Africa News Arab News News

EAC pays tribute to victims of genocide

The East African Community (EAC) on Thursday commemorated 28 years of the 1994 Rwanda genocide by laying wreaths as a tribute to the more than one million innocent lives lost through the genocide….reports Asian Lite News

A statement by the EAC headquarters in Tanzania’s northern city of Arusha said the wreaths were laid at the commemoration monument at the EAC gardens.

The event brought together a broad spectrum of stakeholders, including representatives from various religious groups, the East African Business Council, the United Nations Mechanism for International Criminal Tribunals, students from different universities and secondary schools in Arusha and the EAC staff, said the statement.

Peter Mathuki, the EAC secretary general

“As we commemorate for the 28th time, it is important to reaffirm the fundamental truth that we are all created equal, and we have certain undeniable rights that include the right to life and no one has the right to take it away as it was done 28 years ago from the innocent men and women of Rwanda,” said Peter Mathuki, the EAC secretary-general.

“I want once again wish to reiterate our commitment as EAC secretariat that the Community will continue to ensure the genocide vice is uprooted from our region, through discussions and reflections on the dangers of genocide ideology and its denial,” he said.

ALSO READ: 1994 GENOCIDE: Rwandan Raps Cover Up

“With the 1994 genocide against the Tutsis in Rwanda, the entire humanity was put to test and the sanity of human nature was put into serious doubts,” said John Mongella, the Arusha regional commissioner.

Categories
Africa News News

1994 GENOCIDE: Rwandan Raps Cover Up

Rwandan President criticizes “coverup” over 1994 genocide

Rwandan President Paul Kagame on Thursday slammed countries covering up acts of the perpetrators of the 1994 genocide against the Tutsi, as Rwandans marked the 28th anniversary of the massacres.

Kagame made the remarks at Kigali Genocide Memorial, final resting place for more than 250,000 victims of the genocide, in the capital city Kigali.

Kagame said that some of the genocide perpetrators and accomplices roam freely in different countries.

“The very reasons that we suffered and endured, is the reason, they cannot give us peace, they want to cover up their responsibility, silence when the millions of people in Rwanda needed them to speak out, speak up and come to their help,” Kagame said.

He reminded the audience that the Rwanda Patriotic Army (RPA) restrained itself from revenging against the genocide perpetrators.

Kagame also told off those questioning Rwanda’s justice system the basis of which some countries are reluctant to extradite genocide suspects to Kigali.

“We are a small country but we are big on justice and some of those are big and powerful countries but they are very small on justice,” he said.

“They have no lessons to teach anyone because they are part of this history that saw over a million of our people perish. They are the cause and Rwandans just executed, killed their fellow Rwandans,” said Kagame.

More than 1,000 Rwanda genocide suspects are still at large in regional countries and overseas, according to Rwanda’s Genocide Fugitives Tracking Unit.

The Rwandan leader also criticized “powering countries” for blocking channels to voices of truth in the face of falsehood about Rwanda and the genocide.

Earlier, the president along with the first lady Jeannette Kagame as well as other dignitaries laid wreaths at the memorial, before lighting the flame of remembrance to mark the start of the genocide mourning week.

Some Rwandans said they still felt emotional while recalling the massacres, which marked the darkest page of the country’s history.

“My thoughts are with our beloved ones, 1 million victims of genocide against Tutsi. Our sorrow cannot be cured. I remember the anxiety, fear, humiliation, and suffering. But our heartache is lessened by the choice we made to raise our kids in a Rwanda free of discrimination,” said Diane Gashumba, Rwanda’s Ambassador to Sweden.

“It is really painful experience recalling that dark past. I was just a kid when the genocide happened and it left a dent on my life. The memories of the massacres are still fresh like it happened yesterday in my hometown in Nyamata,” a survivor who identified herself only as Jeannette told Xinhua.

Naphtal Ahishakiye, the executive secretary of the umbrella body of genocide survivors’ organizations (IBUKA), said genocide denial remains a concern requiring international collaboration.

“There is need for collaboration to stop genocide denial through relevant legislation. Besides, all genocide fugitives need to be prosecuted,” Ahishakiye said.

ALSO READ: UAE-driven initiative improves healthcare for rural Rwandans

This year’s genocide commemoration is observed under the theme “Remember, Unite and Renew.” Throughout the mourning week, the Rwandan flag will be flying at half-mast in honor of the victims.

Rwandans gathered in their respective villages to commemorate genocide where a wide range of discussions on national unity, reconciliation and prevention of genocide ideology and revisionism were held.

After national mourning week, genocide commemoration activities will continue until July 4 to mark the 100-day calamity, during which over one million people, mainly Tutsi and moderate Hutus were killed.

Perpetrators included extremists from Hutu ethnic group and Interahamwe, the youth wing of the then ruling party.

Defense and police forces also participated and this challenged efforts of the Tutsi who, in some areas, had tried to resist traditional weapons of the killers.

Categories
-Top News Africa News News

HISTORY!

US Senate confirms first African-American woman Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson for Supreme Court

For the first time in the US Supreme Court’s 233-year history, the Senate has confirmed Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson, an African-American women, to serve as a Justice in the nine-member bench of the apex court.

The confirmation came following a 53-47 vote on Thursday, reports Xinhua news agency. Only three Republicans joined the Democrats and independents in supporting the 51-year-old Jackson. Since June 2021, she has sat on the US Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit, often referred to as the nation’s second most powerful court.

 In February, President Joe Biden had announced Jackson’s nomination to succeed liberal Supreme Court Justice Stephen Breyer, who will retire this summer. Jackson will not be sworn in until after Breyer leaves the post.

 Biden and Jackson watched the Senate vote, which fell largely along party lines, from the Roosevelt Room at the White House on Thursday afternoon.

 “Judge Jackson’s confirmation was a historic moment for our nation,” Biden tweeted with a photo of him taking a selfie with the judge.

 “We’ve taken another step toward making our highest court reflect the diversity of America,” he said. “She will be an incredible Justice, and I was honoured to share this moment with her.”

The White House has scheduled an event for Friday to celebrate the confirmation.

While Senate Democrats have praised Jackson’s qualifications, as well as the historic nature of her nomination, most Republicans have cast doubt on her past rulings.

Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell, who voted against the nomination, voiced concern about what he saw as a “long and disturbing record of using judicial activism to go soft on crime” It was one of Biden’s major campaign promises to fill a potential Supreme Court vacancy with an African-American woman.

Since the Supreme Court was established in the US in 1789, 115 justices have served on the bench. Of them, 108 were white men.

The Justices have life tenure and can serve until they die, resign, retire, or are impeached and removed from office.  Born in Washington, D.C. and raised in Miami, Jackson received her law degree from Harvard University and graduated cum laude in 1996.

Earlier in her legal career, she worked as an assistant federal public defender in D.C. and served as vice-chair of the US Sentencing Commission for four years.

Jackson served more than eight years as a judge on the US District Court for the District of Columbia before being elevated to the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals.

This year, the Supreme Court will rule on cases involving a series of major issues, including abortion, affirmative action and gun control.

 Court watchers have argued Jackson is expected to vote very similarly to Breyer and her ascension won’t change the Supreme Court’s ideological balance, in which conservatives have a 6-3 majority over liberals.

The Supreme Court is the final appellate court of the US judicial system, with the power to review and overturn lower court decisions, and is also generally the final interpreter of federal law, including the country’s constitution.

Categories
Africa News Arab News News

Tunisia FM summons Turkish Ambassador after Erdogan’s ‘regret’ comments

Tunisian Foreign Minister Othman Jerandi summoned the Turkish Ambassador over the Turkish President’s comments on his Tunisian counterpart’s decision to dissolve parliament, Tunis Afrique Presse (TAP) reported…reports Asian Lite News

During a phone conversation with his Turkish counterpart Mevlut Cavusoglu, Jerandi on Wednesday denounced the statement from Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan as “unacceptable” interference in the internal affairs of his country, Xinhua news agency reported.

On late Monday, Erdogan expressed his “regret” that the Tunisian parliament was dissolved and an inquiry was launched against the deputies who attended an online session to revoke the decrees issued by Tunisian President Kais Saied.

ALSO READ:Tunisian President urges ISIE to conduct elections for December 17

On Monday, Saied decided to dissolve the parliament “to preserve the state and its institutions”.

Categories
Africa News

EFF Rally Against Johann Rupert

South Africa’s third largest political party, Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF), marched to the office of Johann Rupert and asked him, the country’s richest person, to release his lands to black people…reports Asian Lite News

Hundreds of party members led by the party leader Julius Malema marched in Stellenbosch, outside Cape Town, and handed over their memorandum to a representative of investment firm Remgro, which is chaired by Rupert.

EFF demands the business mogul to release some of his lands, alleging that they were “stolen” from the black’s ancestors, who are “rightful owners.”

Malema said the poverty of black people is caused by lack of ownership of lands and his party, which describes itself as a radical and militant economic emancipation movement, “exist everywhere confronting white monopoly.”

The party also demanded Rupert immediately disclose the amount of property he owns, among others.

Remgro’s representative received the memorandum and said Rupert is not in South Africa.

South Africa’s land issue goes back more than a century to the 1913 Natives Land Act, which made thousands of black families forcibly removed from their land. This marked the beginning of socio-economic challenges the country is facing today such as landlessness, poverty and inequality, according to the government.

ALSO READ: South Africa’s President formally ends national state of disaster

A 2017 land audit conducted by the South Africa government revealed that white people own 72 percent of the total farms owned by individuals. Black and colored people own 4 percent and 15 percent respectively, while Indians own 5 percent, it said.

Forbes lists Johann Rupert and his family as the richest in South Africa and the second richest in Africa, whose net worth is 9.3 billion U.S. dollars.

The march day coincides with the beginning of European colonization in South Africa. On April 6, 1652, Jan Van Riebeeck, who had a contract with the Dutch East India Company (VOC), arrived at what is now Cape Town, thereafter establishing the first European settlement in southern Africa.

Categories
Africa News Travel & Tourism

Digital technology to shore up tourism in Africa

African executives say technology key to hasten tourism recovery

The recovery of Africa’s travel and hospitality sectors after pandemic-related slump will be dependent on greater adoption of digital tools to ensure key operations like bookings were seamless, executives said.

Speaking at a forum in Nairobi, the Kenyan capital, convened by Pesapal, a pan African payment solutions provider, the officials stressed that technology was key to hastening post-pandemic recovery of the continent’s tourism industry.

Agosta Liko, the executive director of Pesapal said that by investing in digital tools, tourism players will place their enterprises on a recovery trajectory, besides strengthening their resilience and agility in the face of unpredictable shocks.

The Nairobi forum themed “Adapt & Thrive: Harnessing technology in travel and hospitality”, convened by Pesapal in partnership with Oracle Hospitality, a technology solutions firm, brought together hoteliers, tour operators, restaurant and bar owners to discuss integration of digital tools in their recovery agenda.

Liko said that a partnership between Pesapal and Oracle Hospitality has facilitated seamless deployment of digital infrastructure to revolutionize travel and hospitality sectors in Africa, ensuring they were profitable and resilient.

He added that these technology solutions have enabled hotels in the continent to accept real-time payment, online sales and virtual booking, in a post-pandemic era.

Oliver Menzel, Oracle Hospitality Alliances & Channels Manager for Middle East and Africa said that if hotels and tour operators integrate modern technology and innovations in key operations, they are likely to reap profits and withstand shocks like pandemics, geopolitical tensions and climate change.

ALSO READ: Digital technology to shore up tourism in Africa

According to Menzel, digital payment solutions and virtual tours have improved the revenue base for investors in the hospitality sector besides providing a satisfactory experience to local and foreign tourists.

Felix Musa, the revenue manager at Kenya’s Sarova Hotel Group said that adoption of smart technologies that accelerated at the peak of the pandemic ensured that travel and hospitality sectors remained profitable and responsive to emerging needs of their clients like enhanced safety.xxx

Tourists in Tanzania

At least 922,692 foreign tourists visited Tanzania in 2021 amid the Covid-19 pandemic, the Minister for Natural Resources and Tourism Damas Ndumbaro said.

Addressing a press conference in the capital Dodoma, Ndumbaro said 620,867 foreign tourists visited the east African nation in 2020, reports Xinhua news agency.

Ndumbaro said the number of domestic tourists visiting the country’s attractions increased to 788,933 tourists in 2021 from 562,549 recorded the previous year.

He said revenue collected from foreign tourists increased from $714.59 million in 2020 to about $1.3 billion in 2021.

Tanzania is a country with many tourist attractions.  Approximately 38 per cent of Tanzania’s land area is set aside in protected areas for conservation.  There are 17 national parks, 29 game reserves, 40 controlled conservation areas and marine parks. Tanzania is also home to Mount Kilimanjaro, the highest point in Africa.

Categories
Africa News Arab News News

Back to normal in South Africa

South African President Cyril Ramaphosa declared the country’s national state of disaster was terminated…reports Asian Lite News

In light of the shrinking Covid-19 cases, South African President Cyril Ramaphosa declared the country’s national state of disaster was terminated. The national state of disaster was terminated on Monday at 12 a.m.

 “While the pandemic is not over, and while the virus remains among us, these conditions no longer require that we remain in the national state of disaster. Going forward, the pandemic will be managed in terms of the National Health Act,” he announced in a televised address.

After 750 days under the national state of disaster to combat the pandemic, Ramaphosa said the government decided to end the national state of disaster, Xinhua news agency reported.

ALSO READ: Africa’s Covid-19 cases pass 11.34mn

The declaration of the national state of disaster in March 2020 empowered the government to take the measures that prevented many more people from becoming severely ill and saved countless lives, the President added.  The Disaster Management Act provides that certain elements of the regulations may remain in place for a limited period for “post-disaster recovery and rehabilitation,” he said.

South Africa has been the worst affected African country during the pandemic. Figures released by the National Institute for Communicable Diseases on Monday showed the country has recorded 3,667,560 laboratory-confirmed cases, and 100,052 deaths.

Categories
Africa News Arab News News

Antonio welcomes recent establishment of AU transition mission in Somalia

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres has welcomed the recent establishment of the African Union Transition Mission in Somalia (ATMIS)…reports Asian Lite News

Through a statement, the top UN official on Wednesday reiterated the “unwavering commitment” of the UN to Somalia and expressed his “full support” to ATMIS and the Somali security forces in their ongoing fight against al-Shabab.

The Secretary-General urged all partners to urgently ensure sustainable and predictable funding for ATMIS and resourcing of the Somali security forces in support of the country’s security transition, Xinhua news agency reported.

ALSO READ: UNSC endorses reconfiguration of AU mission in Somalia

The UN chief looked forward to working closely with the African Union, Federal government of Somalia and all partners to support a phased handover of security responsibilities to Somali security forces.

Guterres also paid tribute to the significant achievements of the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) over the past 15 years. He expressed his gratitude to the AMISOM troop — and police-contributing countries for their commitment to advancing peace in Somalia, and honoured those who paid the ultimate sacrifice.

Categories
Africa News News

Tunisian President urges ISIE to conduct elections for December 17

Tunisian President Kais Saied has urged the Independent High Authority for Elections (ISIE) to be ready to organise the legislative elections slated for December 17, according to a statement released by the presidency…reports Asian Lite News

During his meeting with ISIE Vice-President Farouk Bouasker on Monday, Saied said, “It is imperative to preserve the independence and the neutrality of the body.”

For his part, Bouasker highlighted the elections’ importance for the country’s political future and its stability, in addition to the ISIE’s critical role to ensure the elections’ success, Xinhua news agency reported.

ALSO READ: Tunisian President dissolves Parliament

Last week, the Tunisian President announced the dissolution of the Assembly of People’s Representatives, or the parliament.

Tunisia’s Islamist party Ennahdha (Renaissance) on Monday voiced its opposition to the dissolution of the Tunisian parliament.

According to a statement on its Facebook page, Ennahdha said the President’s decisions “are in violation of the provisions of the constitution”.

In December 2021, Saied announced a constitutional referendum will be held in July this year, followed by parliamentary elections at the end of 2022.

Categories
Africa News

ETHIOPIA ON TRACK

Ethiopia generates 2.52 bln USD revenue from export trade in past 8 months

Ethiopia generated 2.52 billion U.S. dollars revenue from the export sector over the past eight months, the country’s Ministry of Trade and Regional Integration has said.

The East African country that had an initial target to generate 2.77 billion U.S. dollars from the export sector during the reported period was able to generate 2.52 billion U.S. dollars in export revenue, accounting for about 91 percent of the initial plan, state-run Ethiopian News Agency (ENA) quoted Gebremeskel Chala, Ethiopia’s Minister of Trade and Regional Integration, as saying on Tuesday.

Out of the reported 2.52 billion U.S. dollars export revenue, the agriculture sector represented the lion’s share of the revenue with 1.75 billion U.S. dollars, while the mining sector contributed 389 million U.S. dollars, and the industry sector 320.9 million U.S. dollars. The remaining economic sectors contributed to the rest of export earning, it was noted.

ALSO READ: UAE pledges $85 million for Ethiopia relief

Chala made the remarks while presenting the ministry’s eight-month performance report to the Ethiopian House of Peoples’ Representatives.

According to the ministry, the revenue marked a major increase as compared to the same period last year, which stood at 2.1 billion U.S. dollars.

UN AID

The UN World Food Programme (WFP) announced that the first aid convoy in three months has entered northern Ethiopia’s war-ravaged Tigray regional state.

Late Friday night, WFP Ethiopia announced that “13 trucks have arrived safely in Mekelle, capital of Tigray regional state”, reports Xinhua news agency

“More trucks and fuel will follow in the morning,” it said, noting a need for daily convoys to meet the needs of 5 million people in Tigray.

The arrival of the aid convoy carrying 500 metric tonnes of food and nutrition supplies came a week after the Ethiopian government and the rebel Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) conditionally agreed to a cessation of hostilities and unhindered delivery of humanitarian aid into the region.

The TPLF and the Ethiopian National Defense Force, backed by allied forces, have been engaged in a nearly 18-month conflict that has reportedly left tens of thousands of people dead and millions in urgent need of humanitarian assistance.

The Ethiopian Parliament designated the TPLF as a terrorist organisation in May 2021.

In a separate statement, Farhan Haq, the deputy spokesman for UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, said teams have also reached communities in the neighboring Afar region with desperately needed food assistance.

“It is critical that we now see sustained deliveries of relief supplies, fuel and cash into Tigray, and the continued expansion of the response in conflict-affected areas in Afar and Amhara,” Haq said.

“Shortages of supplies, fuel and cash have severely undermined the ability of humanitarian organisations to respond to the increasingly acute situation in Tigray.”

  In the months without convoys into Tigray, humanitarian organizations flew in some essential items, the spokesman said.

Aid partners flew in nearly 40 metric tonnes of nutrition supplies to Tigray’s regional capital of Mekelle, he said. Since late January, about 360 metric tonnes of primary medical and nutrition supplies have been flown in.

“Every bit helps. But a single convoy of 20 trucks could bring in more than twice this amount,” he said.