Categories
-Top News India News

Let’s not remember 1971 war victory with arrogance: Sonia

The Congress leader said that 50 years ago, “the brave and courageous people of Bangladesh had given themselves a new future”…reports Asian Lite News.

Interim Congress President Sonia Gandhi said on Wednesday that the country should remember its 1971 victory in the India-Pakistan war with the spirit of pride, determination and contemplation, and not out of arrogance, or as self-glory.

She made the remarks while taking part in the concluding ceremony of a programme marking the 50th anniversary of the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War, following which Bangladesh, formerly known as East Pakistan, was freed from Pakistan and came to be known as a sovereign and independent country.

“I would like to extend a special note of thanks to all the former members of the armed forces for sharing their experiences and talking about the strategy adopted to achieve the ultimate victory,” she said.

The Congress leader said that 50 years ago, “the brave and courageous people of Bangladesh had given themselves a new future”.

“India stood by their side in solidarity to help them in various ways. India has not just given hope, but also humanitarian aid to nearly 10 million refugees. It garnered international support,” she said.

“Bangladesh raised its voice in regional and global fora. When it was attacked, a highly-successful military operation was launched. The fearless freedom fighters of Bangladesh should be remembered and encouraged. The finest Indian civil servants and intelligence agencies of that time should be remembered and appreciated. All those who stood with Bangladesh and India in different countries should be remembered and appreciated,” she said.

Sonia Gandhi further said that above all, the discipline, dedication, valour and sacrifice of the Indian armed forces “should be remembered and saluted”.

“It was this extraordinary convergence of a well-planned and well-executed political, diplomatic and military strategy that earned 1971 war a special place in the history of the subcontinent… a history that also gave a new shape to the geography of the region,” she said.

The Congress leader also spoke about the political leaders who oversaw the India-Pakistan war of 1971. Remembering then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi — her mother-in-law — she praised the late leader’s leadership style.

“Today, we remember Indira Gandhi with a great amount of pride. She became an inspiration for crores of Indians due to her boldness and resilience,” Sonia Gandhi said.

The senior Congress leader futher said that it would not be an exaggeration that the year 1971 was “Indira Gandhi’s best year in many ways”.

“She received a huge mandate in March that year. When the crisis erupted in Dhaka, she grasped its implications and swung into action. She contacted all political parties and public figures, and wrote letters the Presidents and Prime Ministers of other countries, apart from sending the envoys abroad.

“She ensured that the USSR stood with India, and sensitised the entire world community towards the interests of the people of Bangladesh through personal interviews, meetings and appeals,” the Congress chief said.

“One can never forget the way she stood up to the bullying of the then US President, and made India proud. Those were some days, weeks and months of stress. However, she remained composed and confident. She also had an able and veteran leader in Jagjivan Ram as Defence Minister in her cabinet,” she said.

Taking a jibe at the Narendra Modi-led Central government, Sonia Gandhi said: “Today, we are celebrating a splendid achievement. But I think Indira Gandhi wanted us to do this not out of arrogance or a sense of self-glory, but out of contemplation. So let us remember and celebrate that glorious occasion and reaffirm our steadfast commitment to those values,” she said.

“Today we also congratulate the people of Bangladesh. The country has made great progress in the face of great challenges. Bangladesh has very cordial relations with India, and there is a special responsibility to maintain and deepen that relationship,” she added.

Former Congress President Rahul Gandhi, ex-Speaker and Union minister Meira Kumar, and senior party leaders A.K. Antony and Mallikarjun Kharge attended the event, among others.

ALSO READ-Modi Pays Tribute To India-Pak War Soldiers

Categories
-Top News Bangladesh India News

B’desh, Indian scholars slam Tripura govt claiming in 1971 war memorials

The TSSK and various other organisations have also demanded retune of the memorials at the Post Office Chowmuhani…..reports Asian Lite News

Many intellectuals and social organisations of India and Bangladesh have condemned the Tripura governments “demolition” of the memorials of the 1971 Bangladesh liberation war in Agartala.

Tripura government officials, however, said that all the 1971 Bangladesh liberation war memorials have been shifted to the Lichubagan park on the outskirts of Agartala, where the Albert Ekka war memorial is being built up.

An official of the Agartala Smart City Project (ASCP) said that the Tripura government had undertaken a Rs 4.83 crore project to construct a war memorial at the Lichubagan park to commemorate the 1971 India-Pakistan war, which resulted in the creation of sovereign Bangladesh.

A joint statement of 20 leading Bangladeshi intellectuals said that the 1971 Bangladesh liberation war memorials at the Post Office Chowmuhani in the heart of Agartala are the historic reminiscent of the liberation war and the new generations can learn about the bloody battle after witnessing the commemorative war armours, a battle tank and big guns.

“These memorials are the testimony of the sacrifice of the warriors of India and Bangladesh,” said the statement, which was circulated in Agartala on Tuesday.

Prominent Bangladeshi intellectuals, including Abdul Gaffar Chowdhury, Hasan Ajijul Haque, Ramendu Majumder, Salina Hosen, Shahariar Kabir, Bangladesh Parliament member Asaduzzaman Noor and noted filmmaker Nasiruddin Yousuff Bacchu have also demanded resetting of the memorials in their old place at Post Office Chowmuhani.

The Tripura Sanskriti Samannay Kendra (TSSK), a CPI-M backed literary-cultural organisation, has also condemned the Tripura government for the “demolition” of the 1971 war memorials.

Bangladesh Liberation War.(wikipedia)

TSSK General Secretary Bibhu Bhattacharjee said that the Post Office Chowmuhani was the central point of the liberation war and almost regularly various performances and cultural events were staged there during the nine-month long battle as a mark of solidarity to the martyrs and soldiers and that’s why the significant war memorials were placed at the popular central point.

The TSSK and various other organisations have also demanded retune of the memorials at the Post Office Chowmuhani.

An official of the ASCP said that the shifting of the war memorials to the Lichubagan park had started in November last year and one more memorial was taken to the new place last week.

He said the Post Office Chowmuhani in the middle of Agartala was a war memorial that housed one battle tank, one artillery gun and other war materials captured from East Pakistan during the 1971 war.

ALSO READ: IAF chief begins Bangladesh visit

“The army also had a small war memorial at Lichubagan, dedicated to the martyrs of the 1971 war. Lance Naik Albert Ekka was awarded Param Vir Chakra for the battle of Gangasagar (in Bangladesh), which was a part of the 1971 war theatre. He had saved Agartala from getting captured by the Pakistani forces.

“A replica of the existing 40-feet victory pillar at the Post Office Chowmuhani has been constructed at the Lichubagan park,” the official said.

He said that it was a long standing demand of the Indian Army to construct a bigger war memorial by combining both of these war memorials.

The Indian Army and the Tripura Sainik Board had raised this issue with Chief Minister Biplab Kumar Deb after the BJP-led government came to power in the state in 2018.

Tank-55 now at National War Memorial in Pune(wikipedia)

The ASCP official said that the war memorial project was taken up under the Smart City Mission.

He said that to ease traffic congestion in the city, the historic tank, the artillery gun and other memorials were shifted to the under-construction war memorial.

“The 1971 war comprised two major operations — Operation Cactus Lily and Operation Nut Cracker — and the 57 Mountain Division was actively involved in both operations with fire power support from the 57 Mountain Artillery Brigade,” sai Manas Paul, a defence analyst.

“Both the operations progressed from Agartala westwards towards Dhaka. The war finally culminated on December 16, 1971 with the unconditional surrender of 93,000 Pakistani soldiers. Lt Gen Jagjit Singh Aurora, Maj Gen Ian Cardozo, Lt Arun Khetrapal, and Lance Naik Albert Ekka are a few of our war heroes,” Paul added.

He underscored the valiant sacrifices made by the officers and soldiers of the Indian Army, especially Lance Naik Albert Ekka (of Jharkhand).

Paul said: “The Indian Army, accompanied by the people of the then East Pakistan, fought the war most effectively and decisively to protect the sovereignty of both present day Bangladesh and India.”

ALSO READ: Bangladesh PM sent mangoes to Indian PM, 5 CMs